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Computer Number System problems chapter 5 Part 2 Video Lecture | Computer Awareness for Competitive Exams (Hindi) - Banking Exams

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FAQs on Computer Number System problems chapter 5 Part 2 Video Lecture - Computer Awareness for Competitive Exams (Hindi) - Banking Exams

1. What are the different number systems used in computers?
Ans. Computers primarily use three number systems: binary (base 2), decimal (base 10), and hexadecimal (base 16). Binary is commonly used for representing data and instructions in computers.
2. How does the binary number system work?
Ans. The binary number system is a base-2 system that uses only two digits, 0 and 1. Each digit in a binary number is referred to as a "bit." It works by assigning each digit a place value based on powers of 2. For example, in the binary number 101, the rightmost digit represents 2^0, the next digit represents 2^1, and the leftmost digit represents 2^2.
3. Why is the hexadecimal number system important in computers?
Ans. The hexadecimal number system is important in computers because it provides a more compact and convenient representation of binary numbers. Hexadecimal digits can represent four bits each, allowing for easier conversion and manipulation of binary data. It is widely used in programming, as it simplifies the representation of memory addresses and byte values.
4. How do you convert a decimal number to a binary number?
Ans. To convert a decimal number to a binary number, you can use the process of repeated division by 2. Start by dividing the decimal number by 2 and noting the remainder. Then, divide the quotient obtained in the previous step by 2 again. Repeat this process until you get a quotient of 0. The binary number is obtained by writing the remainders in reverse order, starting from the last remainder obtained.
5. What is the purpose of using different number systems in computers?
Ans. Different number systems are used in computers to represent and manipulate different types of data. Binary is used for representing and processing raw data at the bit level. Decimal is used for human-readable representation and arithmetic operations. Hexadecimal is used for representing memory addresses, byte values, and to simplify the conversion and manipulation of binary data. The choice of number system depends on the specific requirements of the task at hand.
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