FAQs on Concept - Make in India, Interdisciplinary issues in Indian Commerce Video Lecture - Interdisciplinary Issues in Indian Commerce - B Com
1. What is the objective of the Make in India campaign? |
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Ans. The objective of the Make in India campaign is to promote India as a global manufacturing hub and attract foreign direct investment (FDI) in various sectors. It aims to boost the contribution of the manufacturing sector to India's GDP and create job opportunities for the country's growing population.
2. What are the interdisciplinary issues in Indian commerce related to the Make in India campaign? |
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Ans. The interdisciplinary issues in Indian commerce related to the Make in India campaign include:
- Economic considerations: The campaign focuses on economic growth, industrialization, and investment. It involves various economic factors such as taxation policies, ease of doing business, trade agreements, and market access.
- Legal and regulatory aspects: The campaign requires a supportive legal and regulatory framework to attract investments. This involves issues related to intellectual property rights, labor laws, environmental regulations, and contract enforcement.
- Infrastructure development: To support manufacturing activities, adequate infrastructure is crucial. This includes issues related to transportation networks, power supply, logistics, and connectivity.
- Skill development: The success of the campaign relies on a skilled workforce. The interdisciplinary issues here involve education and training, vocational programs, and bridging the skill gap.
- Technological advancements: The Make in India campaign encourages the adoption of modern technologies and innovation. Interdisciplinary issues in this regard include research and development, technology transfer, and access to advanced machinery and equipment.
3. How does the Make in India campaign benefit the Indian economy? |
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Ans. The Make in India campaign benefits the Indian economy in several ways:
- Attracting investment: The campaign aims to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) by creating a favorable business environment. This helps in boosting economic growth, creating jobs, and increasing export potential.
- Employment generation: The campaign focuses on promoting manufacturing, which has a direct impact on job creation. It aims to provide employment opportunities to the growing workforce in India, particularly in sectors such as textiles, automobiles, electronics, and defense.
- GDP growth: By promoting manufacturing activities, the campaign aims to increase the contribution of the manufacturing sector to India's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This leads to overall economic growth and development.
- Export promotion: Make in India encourages domestic manufacturers to produce goods that are globally competitive. This helps in increasing India's export potential and reducing dependency on imports.
- Skill development: The campaign emphasizes skill development initiatives to enhance the employability of the Indian workforce. It aims to bridge the skill gap and make India a hub for skilled manpower.
4. What are the challenges faced by the Make in India campaign? |
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Ans. The Make in India campaign faces several challenges, including:
- Infrastructure deficit: India's infrastructure, including transportation networks, power supply, logistics, and connectivity, still needs significant improvement. Inadequate infrastructure can hinder the smooth operation of manufacturing activities.
- Regulatory complexities: The campaign requires a supportive legal and regulatory framework. However, India's regulatory environment can be complex and time-consuming, leading to delays in project implementation and investment decisions.
- Skill gap: Despite efforts to enhance skill development, there is still a significant skill gap in the Indian workforce. Lack of skilled manpower can pose challenges for the successful implementation of the Make in India campaign.
- Global competition: India faces intense competition from other countries, such as China, in attracting foreign investment and promoting manufacturing. The campaign needs to address this competition to remain attractive to investors.
- Ease of doing business: While efforts have been made to improve India's ranking in ease of doing business, bureaucratic red tape and administrative hurdles can still deter investment and hinder the growth of manufacturing activities.
5. How does the Make in India campaign contribute to the growth of specific sectors in India? |
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Ans. The Make in India campaign contributes to the growth of specific sectors in India by:
- Automotive: The campaign aims to make India a global manufacturing hub for automobiles by promoting investments and infrastructure development in this sector. It encourages the production of electric vehicles, components, and automotive technologies.
- Pharmaceuticals: Make in India focuses on promoting the manufacturing of pharmaceutical products, including generics and drug formulations. It aims to boost India's position as a global pharmaceutical hub and increase access to affordable medicines.
- Electronics: The campaign aims to promote electronics manufacturing in India, including mobile phones, consumer electronics, and components. It offers incentives and support to attract investments in this sector, contributing to the growth of the electronics industry.
- Textiles and garments: Make in India encourages investments in the textile and garment sector to boost exports and create employment opportunities. It focuses on enhancing the competitiveness of Indian textiles and promoting sustainable practices.
- Defense manufacturing: The campaign aims to develop India as a global defense manufacturing hub. It encourages foreign and domestic companies to invest in defense production, leading to technology transfer, job creation, and self-reliance in defense equipment.