Daily Current Affairs : 4 May 2023 | Daily GK & Current Affairs Tests - Bank Exams PDF Download

The World's Top 10 Highest-Paid Athletes List 2023 by Forbes

Forbes recently released the list of the world's top 10 highest-paid athletes in 2023. International soccer stars Cristiano Ronaldo, Lionel Messi, and Kylian Mbappe secured the top three spots. Cristiano Ronaldo claimed the first position with an estimated pay of $136 million, which includes $46 million from his playing salary and bonuses, and $90 million from endorsements, appearances, licensing income, and other business endeavors. The cumulative earnings of the ten highest-paid athletes reached a staggering $1.11 billion before taxes and agents' fees, marking the highest total ever.
Forbes calculates on-field earnings based on prize money, salaries, and bonuses, while off-field earnings include sponsorship deals, appearance fees, memorabilia, licensing income, and returns from athlete-operated businesses.

Karnataka Ranked the Most 'Innovative' State by the National Manufacturing Innovation Survey

The Department of Science and Technology (DST) recently released the National Manufacturing Innovation Survey 2021-22, which assessed the innovation performance of manufacturing firms in India. According to the survey, Karnataka emerged as the most "innovative" state, followed by Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu (DNH&DD), Telangana, and Tamil Nadu.
Telangana, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu showcased the highest share of innovative firms at 46.18%, 39.10%, and 31.90%, respectively. On the other hand, Odisha, Bihar, and Jharkhand reported the lowest share of such firms at 12.78%, 13.47%, and 13.71%, respectively.
The survey was conducted jointly by the Department of Science and Technology (DST) and the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) in India.

World's Highest Chenab Rail Bridge is Ready Clearing All Tests

Indian Railways has achieved a historic milestone by constructing the world's highest Chenab Railway Bridge in Jammu and Kashmir. Located between Bakkal and Kauri in Jammu and Kashmir, approximately 42 km from Reasi district, this bridge has successfully passed all mandatory tests. The height of the Chenab Bridge surpasses that of the Eiffel Tower, standing at 359 meters compared to the tower's height of 324 meters.
With a length of 1,315 meters, this bridge can withstand wind speeds of up to 260 kilometers per hour and can endure an earthquake of magnitude 8 on the Richter scale. Currently, a single track has been laid on the bridge. It forms a crucial link between Katra and Banihal as part of the Udhampur-Srinagar-Baramulla Railway Link (USBRL), a significant project worth Rs 35,000 crore.

Buland Bharat: Army's Surveillance, Firepower Training Conducted in Arunachal

An integrated surveillance and firepower training exercise called 'Buland Bharat' took place in the newly operationalized high-altitude Artillery Ranges of the eastern theater. The exercise involved the coordinated application of surveillance and firepower capabilities of the Artillery, Infantry, Special Forces, Aviation, and Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) deployed in West Kameng and Tawang districts of Arunachal Pradesh.
This exercise aimed to validate plans for integrated firepower by orchestrating synchronized firing from artillery guns and fire support components of the infantry, with the objective of neutralizing designated targets effectively.

Fastest Women's Bowler Shabnim Ismail Retires from International Cricket

South African fast bowler Shabnim Ismail, renowned for delivering the quickest ball in women's cricket, has announced her retirement from international cricket. Ismail's retirement is a significant loss for South Africa, as her pace and skill played a vital role in their recent Twenty20 World Cup campaign, where they finished as runners-up. Having played in 241 international matches across all formats, including ODIs, T20s, and tests, Ismail's last appearance was in the World Cup final against Australia in February at Newlands.
During the tournament, she set a new record for the fastest ball ever recorded in women's cricket, clocking a speed of 128 kph (80 mph) in the semi-finals against England. Throughout her career, Ismail took an impressive 317 wickets, making her the highest wicket-taker for South Africa in both ODIs and T20Is.

Indian Origin Ajay Banga Set to Be Next President of World Bank

Ajay Banga, an Indian-born finance and development expert, has been confirmed as the next President of the World Bank. The World Bank's 25-member executive board elected Banga to a five-year term as president. His appointment comes with the responsibility of revitalizing the institution to address global challenges such as climate change.
Banga, who previously served as the CEO of Mastercard, was nominated for the position by United States President Joe Biden. He will assume his new role on June 2, succeeding David Malpass, an economist and former US Treasury official. The decision to elect Banga was supported by 24 members of the board, with Russia abstaining.

Coal Miners Day and International Firefighters Day

• Coal Miners Day: May 4th is observed as Coal Miners Day to recognize and honor the tireless efforts and significant contributions of coal miners. Coal extraction is a challenging and hazardous occupation involving digging, tunnelling, and extracting coal from deep within the earth's crust. This fossil fuel plays a crucial role in power generation, industrial production, and its use in cement and steel manufacturing. On Coal Miners Day, the dedication, perseverance, and hard work of all coal miners are acknowledged and celebrated, as they fuel the progress of nations.
• International Firefighters Day: Every year on May 4th, International Firefighters' Day pays tribute to the courageous men and women who risk their lives daily to save others. This day provides an opportunity to express gratitude and appreciation for the selflessness and bravery exhibited by firefighters as they serve their communities. Firefighters exemplify traits such as bravery, resilience, and selflessness, as they rush into burning buildings and battle wildfires, putting their own lives on the line to protect others. Established in 1999, International Firefighters Day commemorates the sacrifices and bravery of firefighters worldwide, with its origins rooted in the tragic loss of five Australian firefighters who perished in the line of duty.

Two-day Meeting of Foreign Ministers of SCO in Goa

Goa is set to host the two-day meeting of the Foreign Ministers of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) grouping. The meeting will take place on May 4th and 5th, with the participation of foreign ministers from member countries, including China and Pakistan. India's External Affairs Minister, Dr. S Jaishankar, has arrived in Goa to attend the meeting and is expected to hold bilateral talks with his Russian and Chinese counterparts.
The Foreign Ministers' meeting provides a platform for India and other member countries to discuss multilateral cooperation and address any existing disputes. The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, established on June 15, 2001, in Shanghai, is a multilateral organization comprising India, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Pakistan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan.