Dance in Uttar Pradesh | Course for UPPSC Preparation - UPPSC (UP) PDF Download

Uttar Pradesh boasts a rich cultural heritage that has been shaped by various rulers throughout its history. The influence of these rulers is evident in the state's music and dance, integral components of any culture. The dances of Uttar Pradesh can be broadly categorized into Classical and Folk forms. Kathak, a classical dance with origins in royal courts, stands out as one of India's most renowned classical dances, having transitioned from elite circles to a wider audience. The state has produced some of the finest Kathak performers.

In the realm of folk performances, Ras-lila and Charkula trace their roots back to the times of Lord Krishna. Ras-lila is an amorous dance portraying the love between Lord Krishna and Radha, while Charkula symbolizes Radha's birth and is performed during social and religious occasions. Karma, a tribal dance form, is particularly popular in the Bundelkhand region, invoking local deities and widely spread across tribal areas in Chhattisgarh, Madhya Pradesh, Gondwana, and Jharkhand.
Dadra, another popular dance form in Uttar Pradesh and North Bihar, has traditionally featured sexual overtones. Unique in style, Dadra involves singers providing playback for the dancing artists who lip-sync on stage. Often revolving around themes of nuptial and sexual bliss, Dadra remains a distinctive dance form in the region. These dances collectively contribute to the vibrant cultural tapestry of Uttar Pradesh, and witnessing performances of these art forms is highly recommended during a visit to the state.