Describe a law on environmental protection | Speaking for IELTS PDF Download

You should say:

• what local area
• what change
• how the change could be made
• and explain how this change would be an improvement to your local area.

Sample Answer:

• In today’s contemporary epoch, the concern for the environment has increased due to the growing awareness in this domain. So, the government should consider the need of the hour and introduce environmental protection laws to conserve mother nature.
• Mother Earth is deteriorating, and if this trend continues,  future generations will find it impossible to live in a safe environment. I’d suggest the government introduce a law regarding the blanket ban on plastic bags, which I think would be the most effective way to protect the environment because the usage of plastic bags is a threat to human and animal life in the ecosystem.
• Although the government has levied heavy taxes on plastic bags, it’s not of much use. So, a law stating the complete ban on plastic bags should be introduced. As per that law, consumers can use jute bags, PP bags, canvas bags or reusable bags to replace plastic bags. The use of biodegradable bags and the prohibition of plastic bags will positively impact the environment. For instance, there will be less pollution, no floating plastics in the water, less rubbish in the streams, and less litter on the roads. 
• Implementing this law will be a blessing for every nature lover and for those who want to conserve the environment. With the stringent ban on plastic bags, the environment will be less polluted and cleaner. Every small effort of human beings will bring in a lot of difference in the environment, and I firmly believe that this law will bring an exemplary difference in everyone’s life. 
  

Follow-ups
Q1: Why do you think environmental laws are important?
Ans: Environmental laws are crucial because they help protect our natural resources, prevent pollution, and ensure that future generations have a healthy planet to live on. These laws set standards for how industries should operate, reduce harmful emissions, and promote sustainability.

Q2: What are the challenges in enforcing environmental laws?
Ans: One major challenge is the lack of resources and infrastructure to monitor and enforce laws effectively. Many countries may not have the necessary technology or personnel to track pollution or ensure compliance. Additionally, industries and individuals may resist changes that affect their profits or convenience, which can make enforcement difficult.

Q3: How can individuals contribute to protecting the environment, even without laws in place?
Ans: Individuals can contribute by making environmentally conscious decisions, such as reducing waste, recycling, conserving water, using public transportation, and supporting eco-friendly products and companies. Small actions, when done collectively, can have a significant positive impact on the environment.

Q4: Do you think governments should impose stricter laws to protect the environment?
Ans: Yes, I believe governments should impose stricter laws to protect the environment. With the growing threats of climate change, deforestation, and pollution, more stringent measures are needed to ensure that industries and individuals are held accountable for their environmental impact. Stricter laws can also encourage the development of greener technologies and sustainable practices.