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Development & Environment (Detailed) Video Lecture | People, Development and Environment for UGC NET

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FAQs on Development & Environment (Detailed) Video Lecture - People, Development and Environment for UGC NET

1. What is the relationship between development and the environment?
Ans. The relationship between development and the environment refers to how economic progress and growth impact the natural surroundings. Development activities, such as industrialization and urbanization, often lead to environmental degradation, including pollution, deforestation, and depletion of natural resources. It is crucial to strike a balance between development and environmental sustainability to ensure long-term well-being.
2. How does environmental degradation affect development?
Ans. Environmental degradation can negatively impact development in several ways. It can lead to the loss of ecosystem services, such as clean air, water, and fertile soil, which are essential for sustainable economic growth. Degradation of natural resources can also increase the vulnerability of communities to natural disasters and climate change, hampering their socio-economic progress. Therefore, addressing environmental concerns is vital for promoting sustainable development.
3. What are some sustainable development practices that can minimize environmental impact?
Ans. Sustainable development practices aim to minimize environmental impact while promoting economic growth. Some examples include adopting renewable energy sources, implementing efficient waste management systems, promoting eco-friendly agriculture techniques, and encouraging sustainable transportation options. These practices help reduce greenhouse gas emissions, conserve natural resources, and protect ecosystems, contributing to a more sustainable future.
4. How can individuals contribute to the intersection of development and the environment?
Ans. Individuals can contribute to the intersection of development and the environment in various ways. They can practice sustainable consumption habits, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and opting for eco-friendly products. Additionally, individuals can participate in community initiatives, such as tree planting drives, waste management campaigns, and advocacy for environmentally-friendly policies. By making conscious choices and taking collective action, individuals can contribute to a more sustainable and environmentally conscious society.
5. What role does policy and governance play in balancing development and environmental concerns?
Ans. Policy and governance play a crucial role in balancing development and environmental concerns. Governments need to enact and enforce regulations that promote sustainable development practices and protect the environment. This includes implementing environmental impact assessments for development projects, setting emission reduction targets, and supporting the transition to renewable energy sources. Effective policy and governance frameworks ensure that development is pursued in a manner that minimizes environmental harm and fosters long-term sustainability.
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