Note: The questions provided in this document are similar to the questions that were asked in the actual Olympiad exam. So, we recommend you study these for your Olympiad preparation.
Word and Structure Knowledge
Choose the correct option to fill in the blank. (Question 1 to 24)
Q1: The teacher instructed the students to get the __________ signed by their parents.
(a) process
(b) affidavit
(c) postbox
(d) agreement
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The correct answer is affidavit, which is a legal document that requires a signature.
- In this context, the teacher is asking for a specific document that needs parental approval.
- Options like process and postbox do not fit the requirement of needing a signature.
- Thus, the only suitable choice is affidavit, as it is commonly used in legal and formal situations.
Q2: The old man told the youngsters that there are __________ for every action, so they should act wisely.
(a) conflictions
(b) constructions
(c) consequences
(d) confirmations
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The old man emphasizes that every action has consequences.
- This means that whatever you do will lead to certain results, whether good or bad.
- It's important for the youngsters to understand this concept to make wise decisions.
- Choosing wisely can help them avoid negative outcomes in their lives.
Q3: The gossamer threads shine __________ in the sunlight.
(a) brightening
(b) brightness
(c) brightliness
(d) brightly
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The correct word to complete the sentence is brightly, which is an adverb describing how the threads shine.
- Brightening is a verb form, while brightness and brightliness are nouns, which do not fit the context.
- In this sentence, we need an adverb to modify the verb "shine," and brightly serves that purpose perfectly.
- Thus, the sentence correctly reads: "The gossamer threads shine brightly in the sunlight."
Q4: The officials __________ on the grounds of corruption and mismanagement of state funds.
(a) were arrested
(b) were shielded
(c) were understood
(d) were appreciated
View AnswerAns: (a)
- Corruption and mismanagement of state funds are serious offenses.
- The term "arrested" indicates that the officials were taken into custody due to their actions.
- Options like "protected" and "appreciated" do not fit the context of wrongdoing.
- Thus, the correct answer is that the officials "were arrested" for their misconduct.
Q5: The toys were ragged and __________ due to constant usage by children.
(a) worn in
(b) worn up
(c) worn out
(d) worn down
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The phrase "worn out" means that the toys have become damaged or exhausted from frequent use.
- In this context, "ragged" indicates that the toys are in a poor condition, which aligns with being "worn out".
- Other options like "worn in" or "worn up" do not convey the same meaning of being used to the point of being unusable.
- Thus, "worn out" is the most appropriate choice to describe the toys' condition.
Q6: She __________ and cleaned up the room for it was very messy.
(a) knuckled on
(b) knuckled in
(c) knuckled upon
(d) knuckled down
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The phrase "knuckled down" means to start working hard or to focus on a task.
- In this context, it indicates that she began to put in effort to clean the messy room.
- The other options do not convey the same meaning of hard work or focus.
- Thus, "knuckled down" is the correct choice as it fits the situation of cleaning up a messy room.
Q7: All of a sudden, a kitten __________ of the bag.
(a) popped with
(b) popped aside
(c) popped out
(d) popped between
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The correct phrase is popped out, which means the kitten suddenly emerged from the bag.
- Using popped with or popped aside does not convey the same meaning of coming out.
- Popped between is also incorrect as it suggests the kitten is coming from a space between two things, not from inside the bag.
- Thus, popped out is the only option that accurately describes the action of the kitten leaving the bag.
Q8: Our neighbours traveled __________ a hill station for their summer holiday.
(a) on
(b) to
(c) in
(d) at
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The correct preposition to use with "traveled" in this context is to. It indicates the direction or destination of the journey.
- When we say "went to," it means they are heading towards a specific place, which in this case is a hill station.
- Using "on," "in," or "at" would not correctly convey the idea of traveling to a location.
- Thus, the sentence correctly reads: "Our neighbours went to a hill station for the summer vacation."
Q9: The backyard door is infested __________ termites.
(a) on
(b) at
(c) of
(d) with
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The correct preposition to use here is with. It indicates that the door has a problem caused by termites.
- Using on, at, or of would not correctly convey the idea of infestation.
- Infested with is a common phrase used to describe something that is overrun by pests.
- Thus, the sentence correctly states that the door has termites present in it.
Q10: There was a difference __________ opinion among the members of the board.
(a) of
(b) at
(c) on
(d) by
View AnswerAns: (a)
- The phrase "difference of opinion" is a common expression used to indicate that people have varying views or beliefs.
- In this context, "of" is the correct preposition that connects "difference" with "opinion".
- Using "at", "on", or "by" would not convey the intended meaning in this phrase.
- Thus, the correct choice is "of", which accurately reflects the relationship between the difference and the opinions held by the board members.
Q11: The car turned __________ the corner because a few people had to get in.
(a) of
(b) around
(c) with
(d) outside
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The correct word to fill in the blank is around. This indicates the car is moving in a circular path at the corner.
- Using around makes sense because it describes the action of turning at a corner.
- Other options like of and with do not fit the context of turning a car.
- Outside is also incorrect as it does not convey the action of turning at a corner.
Q12: His argument had no foundation whatsoever, as a matter __________ fact.
(a) on
(b) to
(c) of
(d) in
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The phrase "as a matter of fact" is a common expression used to emphasize the truth of a statement.
- In this context, "of" is the correct preposition that connects the idea of the argument to the fact being discussed.
- Using "on," "to," or "in" would not fit the established phrase, making them incorrect choices.
- Thus, the correct answer is "of," which maintains the meaning of the statement.
Q13: The team __________ worked towards completing the project.
(a) protectively
(b) injuriously
(c) alarmingly
(d) unanimously
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The correct word to fill in the blank is unanimously, which means that the team worked together in agreement.
- This indicates that all members of the team were in full support of the project and collaborated effectively.
- The other options do not fit the context, as they suggest negative or unrelated actions.
- Thus, unanimously is the best choice, showing a cohesive effort towards the project completion.
Q14: Thomas wondered if his decisions were __________.
(a) picturesque
(b) prudent
(c) plinth
(d) principle
View AnswerAns: (b)
- In this context, prudent means being wise or careful in making decisions.
- Picturesque refers to something visually attractive, which doesn't fit the context of decision-making.
- Plinth is a base or platform, unrelated to decisions.
- Principle refers to a fundamental truth or proposition, not a quality of decisions.
Q15: The thief __________ the new currency notes with fake ones.
(a) forging
(b) will forged
(c) had forged
(d) has forging
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The correct answer is had forged because it indicates an action that was completed in the past before another past action.
- In this context, it shows that the thief had already replaced the new currency notes with fake ones.
- The other options do not fit grammatically or contextually in this sentence.
- Forging and has forging are incorrect forms, while will forged is not a proper tense.
Q16: Peter __________ at the bookstore ever since I had known him.
(a) have been working
(b) has been working
(c) are working
(d) is worked
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The correct answer is has been working because it indicates an action that started in the past and continues to the present.
- Using have been working is incorrect here as it does not agree with the singular subject "Peter."
- The option are working is also incorrect because it suggests a present continuous action that does not fit the context.
- Lastly, is worked is grammatically incorrect as it does not convey the intended meaning.
Q17: Any foreign citizen in India __________ a naturalised citizen after staying in the country for at least 12 years.
(a) must becoming
(b) could been
(c) can became
(d) can become
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The correct phrase is "can become," which indicates the possibility of a foreign citizen obtaining naturalised citizenship in India.
- This process requires a minimum stay of 12 years in the country.
- Options (a), (b), and (c) are grammatically incorrect and do not convey the intended meaning.
- Thus, the only correct option is (d) "can become," which accurately reflects the requirement for naturalisation.
Q18: She __________ her whole argument from whatever she had known and guessed.
(a) convicted
(b) convince
(c) convoluted
(d) cracked
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The correct word here is convoluted, which means to twist or turn something into a complicated form.
- In this context, it suggests that she made her argument complex based on her knowledge and assumptions.
- The other options do not fit the meaning: convicted relates to a legal judgment, convince means to persuade, and cracked implies breaking something.
- Thus, convoluted is the best choice as it accurately describes the nature of her argument.
Q19: __________ Eiffel Tower is an iron tower in Paris, France.
(a) A
(b) An
(c) The
(d) No article
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The correct answer is The because it refers to a specific landmark, the Eiffel Tower, which is well-known and unique.
- Using A or An would imply that it is one of many towers, which is not the case here.
- Since the Eiffel Tower is a specific structure, we use the definite article The to indicate that.
- Thus, the correct choice is The as it identifies the Eiffel Tower uniquely.
Q20: ‘Heart and soul’ means __________.
(a) unreasonable
(b) fast
(c) very sincerely
(d) tiring
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The phrase heart and soul refers to doing something with complete sincerity and dedication.
- It implies putting in your full effort and being genuine in your actions.
- Options (a), (b), and (d) do not capture this meaning, making (c) the correct choice.
- Thus, when someone does something with their heart and soul, they are doing it very sincerely.
Q21: __________ the farmer’s hard work in the fields, his harvest was not successful because of the heavy rainfall.
(a) While
(b) Hence
(c) In spite of
(d) Yet
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The phrase "In spite of" indicates that something happened despite another factor. Here, it shows that the farmer's hard work did not lead to a successful harvest.
- Using "While" would suggest a contrast but not convey the same meaning of overcoming a challenge.
- "Hence" implies a conclusion, which does not fit the context of the sentence.
- "Yet" suggests a contradiction but lacks the emphasis on the hard work being overshadowed by the rainfall.
Q22: We should adhere to traffic regulations __________ we can avoid accidents.
(a) nevertheless
(b) so that
(c) but
(d) not only
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The phrase "so that" indicates a purpose or intention.
- In this context, it shows that following traffic rules is done to prevent accidents.
- Other options do not convey the same meaning of purpose.
- Thus, the correct choice is "so that," as it clearly connects the action of following rules with the goal of safety.
Q23: He was very nimble __________ robust for his age.
(a) or
(b) and
(c) moreover
(d) next
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The correct word to fill in the blank is and, which connects two qualities of the subject.
- Agile means quick and light in movement, while strong indicates physical power.
- Using and shows that he possesses both characteristics simultaneously.
- Other options like or suggest a choice, which doesn't fit the context, while moreover and next do not appropriately connect the two traits.
Q24: __________ he was late for the test, he finished it on time.
(a) But
(b) Also
(c) Neither
(d) Although
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The correct word to fill in the blank is Although. This word is used to show a contrast between two ideas.
- In this case, it indicates that even though he was late, he still managed to finish the test on time.
- Using But or Also would not correctly convey the contrast needed in this sentence.
- Thus, Although is the best choice to express this relationship.
Q25: Choose the appropriate synonym for the word.
Cite
(a) Recollect
(b) Quote
(c) Heckle
(d) Conceal
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The word Cite means to mention or refer to something, especially in a formal context.
- The correct synonym is Quote, which also means to repeat or refer to someone else's words.
- Recollect means to remember something, which is not the same as citing.
- Heckle refers to interrupting a speaker with questions or comments, and Conceal means to hide something, both of which are unrelated to the meaning of cite.
Q26: Choose the appropriate synonym for the word.
Assimilate
(a) Analyze
(b) Assemble
(c) Absorb
(d) Arrange
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The word "assimilate" refers to the process of absorbing information or ideas into one's understanding.
- It involves taking in new knowledge and integrating it with what you already know.
- While "analyze," "assemble," and "organize" suggest different actions, they do not capture the essence of absorption of information.
- Thus, the correct answer is (c) Absorb, as it aligns with the meaning of assimilate.
Q27: Choose the correct antonym of the given word.
Dorsal
(a) Hinder
(b) Central
(c) Inactive
(d) Ventral
View AnswerAns: (d)
The antonym of the word “dorsal” is “ventral”. The word “dorsal” means “on the back or posterior side of a body” while “ventral” means “on the front or anterior side of the body”.
Q28: Choose the correct antonym of the given word.
Erudite
(a) Hard working
(b) Uneducated
(c) Imaginative
(d) Cheerful
View AnswerAns: (b)
The antonym of the word “erudite” is “uneducated”. The word “erudite” means “having or showing great knowledge or understanding” while “uneducated” means “lacking knowledge or education”.
Choose the option with correct spelling. (Question 29 to 30)
Q29: What is the correct spelling of the term that refers to ‘a system or plan that appears unjust’?
(a) Arbittery
(b) Arbitary
(c) Arbitrary
(d) Orbitary
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The word arbitrary describes a system or plan that is based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
- It is often used to indicate that something is unfair or lacks a solid basis.
- Understanding the correct spelling is important for clear communication, especially in legal or formal contexts.
- Options like Arbittery and Orbitary are incorrect and do not convey the intended meaning.
Q30: What is the correct spelling of the term that signifies ‘to convince someone that something is true’?
(a) Presuade
(b) Persuade
(c) Persuvade
(d) Perswade
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The word persuade means to convince someone to believe or do something.
- It is important to use the correct spelling, which is persuade, not the other variations.
- Options like presuade and persuvade are incorrect spellings.
- Understanding the meaning helps in remembering the correct spelling.
Reading
Read the Passage and answer the question that follow. (Question 31 to 35)
It has often been said that the teenage years are the “best years of your life”. However, anyone who says that does not remember what it is like being a teenager. Between school, life, parents, friends, and the fact that all of them want all of your time, there is no way to get away from the petty concerns and strains that can lead to serious stress. However, nobody seems willing to give up any of the time they demand from you, so you find yourself torn in a thousand different directions with nowhere to turn to for help. Fortunately, you do not need to deal with stress all on your own. Rather, you can find plenty of help, just as long as you look for it.
Unfortunately, teenagers rarely look for help and many of the assets available to them are simply ignored. Thus, teen stress keeps getting worse.
The first place to look for relief from teen stress is at school. There is a certain group of people who desperately want to help teens get through their problems and find solutions, but they usually sit in their offices waiting in vain for someone to talk to them. These people are guidance counsellors and they are there to help you.
One can get help for teen stress through their teachers as well. True, most of the help you get will probably be for your work in the classroom but, teachers are also human beings. They want to connect with their students so, when you go to see them, they will be happy to help you. If you go to them in order to get help with your school work, they will happily give you assistance. They can help you through any issues or difficulties that you may be having and you will learn more from them after class than you will during class. Such one-on-one sessions can help them narrow down issues in a way that they cannot while they are lecturing to a room full of students.
Additionally, once you sit down with your teachers, you may actually discover that you enjoy talking to them. After all, to repeat the point, they are people. And because they spend so much time in the company of teenagers, they understand teen stress. However, they also understand it from a philosophical perspective that can breathe some fresh air into the problems that you are confronting. Though you may not always enjoy the answers they can provide, they will be worth thinking about, and, in the fullness of time, you will probably discover that they provided a very good insight into your problems.
Teen stress is one of the hardest things to get through, but you can rest assured that it has been done. Billions of people in the world have all had to go through the travails of the teenage years and they have been through it to the other side. So prepare yourself, get help when you need it, and look for help when you can. By relying on people who have “been there, done that” you can see your way clear to the other side. Then, you can safely look back on your teen stress and say stupid things like, “the teenage years are the best years of your life!”
Q31: Choose the appropriate title for the passage.
(a) Communicating with Friends and Family
(b) Teenage Stress and How to Cope With It
(c) Stress and Its Effects
(d) Significance of Mental Health
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The passage discusses the challenges faced by teenagers, particularly focusing on stress.
- It provides insights on how to manage and overcome these stressors.
- Thus, the most fitting title is about Teenage Stress and strategies to deal with it.
- Other options, while relevant, do not capture the specific focus on teenagers and their unique experiences with stress.
Q32: Choose the accurate statement.
(a) Teenagers seldom seek assistance and often overlook available help.
(b) The primary location for teenagers to manage stress is school.
(c) Schools have guidance counselors ready to support teenagers.
(d) All of these
View AnswerAns: (d)
- All of these statements are true regarding teenagers and their interactions with help and stress.
- Teenagers often seldom seek help and may not recognize the support available to them.
- School is a significant place where they experience and manage stress.
- Additionally, guidance counselors in schools are there to assist them, making option (d) the correct choice.
Q33: According to the passage, what are all the factors that lead to stress among teenagers?
(i) School, life, parents and friends are wantingall the time of teenagers.
(ii) Issues or difficulties with schoolwork
(iii) Being filled with responsibility to find a job
(iv) Teenagers don’t have time for storybooks.
(a) (ii) and (iii) only
(b) (ii), (iii) and (iv) only
(c) (i) and (ii) only
(d) (i), (iii) and (iv) only
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The passage highlights that school, life, parents, and friends demand a lot of time from teenagers, which contributes to their stress.
- It also mentions difficulties with schoolwork as a significant factor.
- While finding a job and not having time for storybooks are mentioned, they are not the primary causes of stress according to the passage.
- Thus, the correct answer includes the factors from points (i) and (ii) only.
Q34: What does the term perspective refer to?
(a) Factual
(b) Empirical
(c) Statistical
(d) Point of view
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The word perspective means a particular way of looking at something.
- It is often referred to as a point of view, which can vary from person to person.
- Understanding different perspectives can help in appreciating various opinions and ideas.
- In contrast, the other options like factual, empirical, and statistical do not capture the essence of perspective.
Q35: What does the text recommend for managing stress in teenagers?
(i) Talk about stress to friends
(ii) Talk to guidance counsellors
(iii) Talk to teachers
(iv) Read philosophy books
(v) Stop reading books
(a) (i) and (ii) only
(b) (ii) and (iii) only
(c) (iii) and (iv) only
(d) (iv) and (v) only
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The passage emphasizes the importance of communication in alleviating stress.
- It suggests that teenagers should discuss their stress with guidance counsellors and teachers for support.
- Options (i) and (iv) do not focus on professional help, while (v) suggests stopping reading, which is not beneficial.
- Thus, the best choices are (ii) and (iii) as they promote seeking help from trusted adults.
Read the passage and answer the questions that follow. (Question 36 to 40)
The last question was asked for the first time, half in jest, on May 21, 2061, at a time when humanity first stepped into the light.
Alexander Adell and Bertram Lupov were two of the faithful attendants of Multivac. As well as any human beings could, they knew what lay behind the cold, clicking, flashing face -- miles and miles of face -- of that giant computer. They had at least a vague notion of the general plan of relays and circuits that had long since grown past the point where any single human could possibly have a firm grasp of the whole.
Multivac was self-adjusting and self-correcting. It had to be, for nothing human could adjust and correct it quickly enough or even adequately enough -- so Adell and Lupov attended the monstrous giant only lightly and superficially, yet as well as any men could. They fed it data, adjusted questions to its needs and translated the answers that were issued. Certainly they, and all others like them, were fully entitled to share in the glory that was Multivac’s.
For decades, Multivac had helped design the ships and plot the trajectories that enabled man to reach the Moon, Mars, and Venus, but past that, Earth’s poor resources could not support the ships. Too much energy was needed for the long trips. Earth exploited its coal and uranium with increasing efficiency, but there was only so much of both.
But slowly Multivac learned enough to answer deeper questions more fundamentally, and on May 14, 2061, what had been theory, became fact.
The energy of the sun was stored, converted, and utilized directly on a planet-wide scale. All Earth turned off its burning coal, its fissioning uranium, and flipped the switch that connected all of it to a small station, one mile in diameter, circling the Earth at half the distance of the Moon. All Earth ran by invisible beams of sunpower.
Seven days had not sufficed to dim the glory of it and Adell and Lupov finally managed to escape from the public function, and to meet in quiet where no one would think of looking for them, in the deserted underground chambers, where portions of the mighty buried body of Multivac showed. Unattended, idling, sorting data with contented lazy clickings, Multivac, too, had earned its vacation and the boys appreciated that. They had no intention, originally, of disturbing it.
- The Last Question by Issac Asimov
Q36: What figure of speech is represented in the expression ‘when humanity first stepped into the light’?
(a) Simile
(b) Metaphor
(c) Imagery
(d) Hyperbole
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The phrase ‘when humanity first stepped into the light’ uses imagery to create a vivid picture in the reader's mind.
- It evokes a sense of awakening or enlightenment, suggesting a significant moment in human history.
- Imagery helps to convey emotions and ideas through descriptive language, making the concept more relatable.
- In this case, it paints a symbolic image of progress and discovery.
Q37: What are some of the features of the Multivac described in the text?
(1) Self-controlling
(2) Self-adjusting
(3) Self-meditating
(4) Self-asserting
(5) Self-correcting
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 4 and 5 only
(c) 1, 2, and 3 only
(d) 2 and 5 only
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The Multivac is noted for its self-adjusting and self-correcting capabilities.
- Options 1, 3, and 4 are not mentioned as characteristics in the passage.
- Thus, the correct answer includes only options 2 and 5.
- This means the Multivac can adapt and fix itself, making it efficient and reliable.
Q38: Which sentence best describes the humans on May 21, 2061?
(a) Multivac was self-adjusting and self-correcting.
(b) On May 14, 2061, what had been theory, became fact.
(c) Any single human could possibly have a firm grasp of the whole.
(d) Multivac had no desire, originally, of disturbing humans.
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The correct answer is (c) because it indicates that by 2061, humans had developed a comprehensive understanding of complex systems.
- This suggests a significant advancement in human knowledge and capability.
- Options (a), (b), and (d) do not accurately reflect the state of human understanding at that time.
- Overall, it highlights the evolution of human intellect and the ability to comprehend intricate concepts.
Q39: How is the face of Multivac characterized?
(a) Lightly and superficially
(b) Portions of the mighty buried body of Multivac
(c) The cold, clicking, flashing face - miles and miles of face
(d) Multivac was self-adjusting and self-correcting
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The description of Multivac's face is very distinctive.
- It is referred to as cold, clicking, and flashing, indicating a mechanical and imposing presence.
- The phrase "miles and miles of face" suggests that it is vast and complex.
- This characterization emphasizes the technological and intimidating nature of Multivac.
Q40: What does the line "Multivac, too, had earned its vacation and the boys appreciated that" imply?
(a) That machines are humans
(b) That machines need rest too
(c) The sun has to be appreciated
(d) One has to earn one’s vacation
View AnswerAns: (b)
- This line suggests that machines, like humans, also require rest after working hard.
- The phrase "earned its vacation" indicates that Multivac, a machine, has worked sufficiently to deserve a break.
- The boys' appreciation shows their understanding of the importance of rest for both machines and people.
- Overall, it highlights the idea that even technology needs time to recharge, similar to how we do.
Spoken and Written Expression
Choose the correct option to complete each conversation. (Question 41 to 45)
Q41: Santosh: We __________ so that we don’t miss the flight.
(a) has to hurry
(b) have to hurry
(c) was hurried
(d) hurrying
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The correct phrase is "have to hurry," which indicates a necessity to act quickly.
- "Has to hurry" is incorrect because it does not match the plural subject "we."
- "Was hurried" suggests someone else is doing the action, which is not the case here.
- "Hurrying" is a present participle and does not fit the sentence structure.
Q42: Ranjit: Please __________ all your homework.
(a) note down
(b) turn off
(c) bring in
(d) go on
View AnswerAns: (a)
- The phrase "note down" means to write something for future reference, which is appropriate for homework.
- "Turn off" refers to stopping a device, which does not relate to homework.
- "Bring in" suggests physically bringing something, but it doesn't fit the context of completing homework.
- "Go on" implies continuing an action, which is not relevant here.
Q43: Allan: I have __________ wanted to go on an adventure to Antarctica.
(a) anytimes
(b) accordingly
(c) always
(d) aimless
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The correct word to fill in the blank is always, which indicates a consistent desire over time.
- Always suggests that Allan has had this wish for a long time, not just occasionally.
- The other options do not fit the context of expressing a continuous desire.
- For example, "anytimes" and "accordingly" do not convey the same meaning as "always".
Q44: Alex: The dog was wandering the streets __________ its owner.
(a) looking upon
(b) looking up
(c) looking at
(d) looking for
View AnswerAns: (d)
- The correct phrase is looking for, which means the dog was searching for its owner.
- Wandering implies that the dog was moving around without a specific direction, which fits with looking for someone.
- The other options do not convey the idea of searching; for example, looking at means to observe something, not to search.
- Thus, the best choice that completes the sentence meaningfully is looking for.
Q45: Andrew: I am afraid of __________ in the dark. So, I switch on the lights at night.
(a) sleep
(b) slept
(c) sleeping
(d) drowsy
View AnswerAns: (c)
- In this sentence, Andrew expresses his fear of something that happens in the dark.
- The correct form to use here is "sleeping," which indicates the action of being asleep.
- Options like "sleep" and "slept" do not fit grammatically in this context.
- Thus, "sleeping" is the right choice as it aligns with his fear of being in the dark.
Achievers Section
Choose the correct option to fill in the blank. (Question 46 to 47)
Q46: All the freshers were __________ the university for the campus orientation.
(a) taken of
(b) taken on
(c) taken around
(d) taken in
View AnswerAns: (c)
- The phrase "taken around" means to be shown different parts of a place, which is exactly what happens during a campus orientation.
- In this context, freshers are being guided through the university to familiarize themselves with the environment.
- Options (a) and (b) do not fit the context of showing someone around.
- Option (d) "taken in" is also incorrect as it does not convey the idea of a guided tour.
Q47: Modern psychological theories state that children __________ around the age of 11 or 12 or much later.
(a) generalise
(b) indicate
(c) individuate
(d) establish
View AnswerAns: (c)
- According to modern psychological theories, children begin to individuate at around the age of 11 or 12. This means they start to develop their own identities and become more independent.
- This process involves moving away from childhood dependence and forming a unique sense of self.
- Individuation is a crucial part of growing up, as it helps children understand their own thoughts and feelings separate from others.
- Other options like generalise, indicate, and establish do not accurately describe this developmental stage.
Q48: Choose the correct synonym of the given word.
Affinity
(a) Attachment
(b) Vacant
(c) Beautiful
(d) Distant
View AnswerAns: (a)
- The word affinity refers to a natural liking or connection to something.
- The correct synonym is attachment, which means a strong emotional bond or connection.
- Options like vacant and distant do not convey a similar meaning.
- Thus, attachment is the best choice as it aligns closely with the meaning of affinity.
Q49: Choose the correct antonym of the given word.
Boisterous
(a) Loud
(b) Quiet
(c) Impatient
(d) Turbulent
View AnswerAns: (b)
- The word boisterous means noisy, energetic, and cheerful.
- The correct antonym is quiet, which means making little or no noise.
- Loud and turbulent are similar in meaning to boisterous, while impatient does not relate to noise.
- Thus, the opposite of boisterous is clearly quiet.
Q50: Choose the correct option to complete the conversation.
Charlie: The old man who was frustrated, gave a piece __________ to the neighbours who were playing loud music.
(a) of his mind
(b) of his cake
(c) of his work
(d) of his own
View AnswerAns: (a)
- The phrase "gave a piece of his mind" means to express one's feelings, often in a strong or angry way.
- In this context, the old man was frustrated with the loud music, so he likely told the neighbours how he felt.
- Options (b), (c), and (d) do not fit the context of expressing frustration or opinion.
- Thus, the correct answer is (a) as it conveys the intended meaning of the conversation.