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Examples: Finding Square Roots Video Lecture - Class 8

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FAQs on Examples: Finding Square Roots Video Lecture - Class 8

1. How do you find the square root of a number?
Ans. To find the square root of a number, you can use the long division method or the prime factorization method. In the long division method, you divide the number into groups of two digits starting from the right and find the largest number whose square is less than or equal to the group. Repeat this process for all groups and combine the individual square roots obtained. In the prime factorization method, you express the given number as a product of its prime factors and take one factor from each pair. The product of these factors gives you the square root of the number.
2. What is the principal square root?
Ans. The principal square root of a number is the positive square root. For example, the principal square root of 25 is 5. It is denoted by the symbol √. However, some numbers do not have a real square root, such as negative numbers. In such cases, we use complex numbers to represent the square root.
3. Can you find the square root of a negative number?
Ans. No, the square root of a negative number is not a real number. This is because when you square any real number, the result is always positive or zero. However, you can represent the square root of a negative number using imaginary numbers. For example, the square root of -9 is 3i, where i is the imaginary unit (√-1).
4. How can you estimate the square root of a number?
Ans. You can estimate the square root of a number by finding the perfect square that is closest to the given number. Then, you can determine whether the square root of the given number is slightly greater or slightly smaller than the square root of the perfect square. For example, if you want to estimate the square root of 20, you can find that the perfect square closest to 20 is 16. Since 20 is slightly greater than 16, the square root of 20 will be slightly greater than 4.
5. Can you find the square root of a fraction?
Ans. Yes, you can find the square root of a fraction. To find the square root of a fraction, you can take the square root of the numerator and the square root of the denominator separately. For example, to find the square root of 1/4, you take the square root of 1 (which is 1) and the square root of 4 (which is 2). Therefore, the square root of 1/4 is 1/2.
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