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A fraction is a way to represent a part of a whole, expressed as a ratio of two integers, where the numerator indicates how many parts are taken and the denominator indicates how many equal parts the whole is divided into. Mathematically, it is represented as a/b, where a is the numerator and b is the denominator. |
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To convert a decimal to a fraction, write the decimal as a fraction with a denominator of 1, then multiply the numerator and denominator by 10 for every digit after the decimal point. For example, to convert 0.75 to a fraction: 0.75 = 75/100, which simplifies to 3/4. |
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To convert a percentage to a decimal, divide the percentage by 100. For example, to convert 25% to a decimal: 25 ÷ 100 = 0.25. |
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Let the number be x. Then, 0.25x = 50. To find x, divide both sides by 0.25: x = 50 ÷ 0.25 = 200. |
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A fraction can be converted to a percentage by multiplying by 100. For example, to convert 1/4 to a percentage: (1 ÷ 4) × 100 = 25%. |
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To simplify, multiply the numerators and denominators: (5 × 12)/(6 × 15) = 60/90. Now, simplify by dividing both by 30: 60 ÷ 30 = 2 and 90 ÷ 30 = 3. Thus, the simplified form is 2/3. |
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0.125 can be expressed as 125/1000. To simplify, divide both the numerator and denominator by 125: 125 ÷ 125 = 1 and 1000 ÷ 125 = 8. Thus, 0.125 = 1/8. |
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To find the percentage of a number, multiply the number by the percentage (as a decimal). For example, to find 30% of 200: 0.30 × 200 = 60. |
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Let the number be x. Then, 0.60x = 180. To find x, divide both sides by 0.60: x = 180 ÷ 0.60 = 300. |
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To find the common denominator, identify the least common multiple (LCM) of the two denominators. For example, for 1/3 and 1/4, the LCM of 3 and 4 is 12. Thus, the common denominator is 12. |
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If a product is discounted by 20% and the original price is 50, what is the sale price? |
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To find the sale price, first calculate the discount: 20% of 50 is 0.20 × 50 = 10. Then subtract the discount from the original price: 50 - 10 = 40. Thus, the sale price is 40. |