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An idiom is a phrase or expression that has a figurative meaning different from its literal meaning. For example, 'kick the bucket' means to die, not literally to kick a bucket. |
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Understanding idioms can enhance comprehension and communication skills, as idioms are commonly used in everyday language, literature, and media. It helps learners grasp cultural nuances and express ideas more vividly. |
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'Bite the bullet' means to endure a painful or unpleasant situation that is unavoidable. It originates from the historical practice of having soldiers bite on a bullet during surgery to cope with pain. |
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A) To start a conversation in a social setting. 'Break the ice' refers to initiating conversation to relieve tension or awkwardness. |
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'The ball is in your court' means that it is now your responsibility to take action or make a decision. It suggests that the next move is up to you. |
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B) Reveal a secret. The idiom 'spill the beans' refers to accidentally or intentionally disclosing confidential information. |
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'Hit the nail on the head' means to describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem. It is often used when someone has accurately identified an issue. |
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A) Feeling sick. 'Under the weather' is used to describe someone who is ill or not feeling well. |
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'Burning the midnight oil' refers to staying up late working on a task, often used in the context of studying or working hard. |