FAQs on Working of Institutions Major Policy Decisions Video Lecture - Crash Course: Class 9 (Hinglish)
1. What are major policy decisions? |
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Major policy decisions refer to significant choices made by institutions or governing bodies that have a significant impact on the overall direction and functioning of an organization or society. These decisions often involve the allocation of resources, setting priorities, and determining strategies to achieve specific goals.
2. How do institutions make major policy decisions? |
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Institutions typically make major policy decisions through a structured process that involves multiple stages. This process may include identifying the issue or problem, conducting research and analysis, gathering input from relevant stakeholders or experts, considering various options, weighing the pros and cons, and finally, making a decision based on the available information and the institution's goals and values.
3. What factors influence major policy decisions? |
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Several factors can influence major policy decisions. These may include political considerations, public opinion, economic factors, technological advancements, legal and regulatory requirements, social norms, and the advice of experts or advisory bodies. Institutions also need to consider the potential impact of their decisions on different stakeholders and assess the feasibility and sustainability of the proposed policies.
4. How do major policy decisions affect society? |
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Major policy decisions can have far-reaching effects on society. They can shape the economy, influence public services and infrastructure, impact social welfare, determine the allocation of resources, and shape the overall quality of life. These decisions can also address societal challenges, such as inequality, environmental issues, healthcare provision, education, and national security, among others.
5. What is the role of public participation in major policy decisions? |
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Public participation plays a crucial role in major policy decisions as it ensures inclusivity, transparency, and accountability. By involving the public in decision-making processes, institutions can gather diverse perspectives, identify potential concerns or unintended consequences, build public trust, and enhance the legitimacy of the decisions. Public participation can take various forms, such as public consultations, surveys, public hearings, citizen advisory panels, or involving civil society organizations.