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Impacts of Tourism | Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11 PDF Download

Social impacts

  • Tourism can have both positive and negative effects on people, the economy, and the environment.

 Social Impacts of Global Tourism

Impacts of Tourism | Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11

  • Tourism significantly influences a country's economy through the multiplier effect. 
  • The tourism industry, as a service sector, indirectly influences various other industries:
    • Primary sector: involves agriculture for food provision or mining for construction materials used in hotels.
    • Secondary sector: includes manufacturing of goods like furniture, bedding, towels, and souvenirs.
    • Quaternary sector: focuses on research and development to enhance tourist facilities and management.
    • Tertiary sector: provides staff for hotels, airlines, buses, restaurants, and lifeguard services.

Economic Impacts of Tourism

Impacts of Tourism | Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11

Question for Impacts of Tourism
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How does the tourism industry indirectly influence the primary sector?
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Environmental Impacts of Tourism 

Impacts of Tourism | Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11

The document Impacts of Tourism | Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11 is a part of the Year 11 Course Geography for GCSE/IGCSE.
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FAQs on Impacts of Tourism - Geography for GCSE/IGCSE - Year 11

1. What are the social impacts of tourism?
Ans. The social impacts of tourism can include changes in the local community's way of life, cultural exchanges between tourists and locals, increased job opportunities, and potential strain on social services and infrastructure.
2. How does tourism affect the economy?
Ans. Tourism can have a significant economic impact by generating revenue through accommodation, transportation, and attraction fees. It can also create jobs, stimulate local businesses, and contribute to the overall economic growth of a destination.
3. What are some of the environmental impacts of tourism?
Ans. Tourism can lead to environmental degradation through increased pollution, waste generation, habitat destruction, and strain on natural resources. It can also contribute to climate change through greenhouse gas emissions from transportation and accommodations.
4. How do social impacts of tourism differ from economic impacts?
Ans. Social impacts of tourism focus on the cultural and societal changes within a destination, such as the interaction between tourists and locals, while economic impacts pertain to the financial benefits and contributions that tourism brings to a destination's economy.
5. What measures can be taken to mitigate the negative impacts of tourism?
Ans. To minimize the negative impacts of tourism, destination management organizations can implement sustainable tourism practices, promote responsible traveler behavior, invest in infrastructure improvements, and engage with local communities to ensure their needs are met.
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