Class 8 Exam > Class 8 Notes > Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8
Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 PDF Download
Question .1. Define poverty?
Answer : It is defined as inability to satisfy minimum human needs like food, clothing, shelter and education.
Question .2. Give examples of self employment in rural area?
Answer : Non-farm activities as tailoring, shop keeping, profession of gold smith, carpenter, washing and computer services are examples of self employment.
Question .3. Give examples of self employment in urban area?
Answer : Shop keeping, working as middle man, fashion designing, repairing work, and other activities for which payment is not received from employer and livelihood is earned.
Question .4. State the different categories of poor?
Answer : (i) Absolutely poor
(ii) Very poor
(iii) Poor
Question .5. State the different categories of non-poor?
Answer : (i) Not so poor
(ii) Middle class
(iii) Upper middle class
(iv) The rich
(v) The very rich
Question .6. State two important types of poverty?
Answer : (i) Absolute poverty
(ii) Relative poverty
Question .7. Enumerate five characteristics of rural poor?
Answer : (i) Landless
(ii) Agricultural worker
(iii) Kutcha house
(iv) Poor health
(v) No sanitation and electricity
(vi) No access to safe drinking water
Question .8. State five features of urban poor?
Answer : (i) Hutment dwellers
(ii) Illiteracy
(iii) Irregular employment
(iv) Poor health
(v) No sanitation and electricity
(vi) No access to safe drinking water
Question .9. State the consumption limit for rural and urban poor?
Answer : For rural poor – 2400 calories.For urban poor – 2100 calories.
Question .10. State the type of poverty that is measured on the basis of standard of living?
Answer : Relative poverty.
Question .11. What is poverty line?
Answer : The line which divides poor and non-poor on the basis of per capita income and expenditure is called poverty line.
Question .12. Is unemployment responsible for poverty?
Answer : Yes.
Question .13. Why does inflation hit poor hard?
Answer : Due to inflation price of a commodity is increase and this affect the purchasing power of the poor.
Question .14. Which social group is the most vulnerable to poverty?
Answer : Scheduled Tribes.
Question .15. In which state the percentage of poor below poverty line is the highest?
Answer : Orissa with 47.15%.
Question .16. In which state the percentage of poor below poverty line is the least?
Answer : Jammu and Kashmir with 3.48%.
Question . 17. State the country that has the highest percentage of population below poverty line?
Answer : Nigeria with 70.8%.
Question .18. Who is a poor?
Answer : Any person who is deprived of food, clothes, shelter, education, health care and economic activity is a poor.
Question .19. State five states having the highest percentage of people below poverty line?
Answer : (i) Orissa
(ii) Bihar
(iii) Madhya Pradesh
(iv) Uttar Pradesh
(v) West Bengal
Question .20. State five states having the lowest percentage of people below poverty line?
Answer : (i) Jammu and Kashmir
(ii) Goa
(iii) Punjab
(iv) Himachal Pradesh
(v) Haryana
Question .21. State five countries having the highest percentage of people below poverty line?
Answer : (i) Nigeria
(ii) Bangladesh
(iii) India
(iv) Pakistan
(v) China
Question .22. Who are the poorest of the poor?
Answer : (i) Scheduled tribes
(ii) Urban casual labourers
(iii) Agricultural rural labourers
(iv) victims of natural calamities
Question .23. Is there any relationship between poverty and unemployment?
Answer : Yes, poverty and unemployment are inter-related.
Question .24. How will you differentiate between poor and non-poor on the basis of poverty line?
Answer : Those placed below the poverty line are poor and those placed above the poverty line are non-poor.
Question .25. Name the groups vulnerable to poverty in order of their percentage of vulnerability. Also mention Average Indian Poverty ratio?
Or,
Identify the social and economic group, which are the most vulnerable to poverty of India?
Answer :
(i) Scheduled Tribes = 51%
(ii) Urban Casual Labourers = 50%
(iii) Rural Agricultural Labourers = 47%
(iv) Scheduled Castes = 43%.
Average Indian Poverty Ratio = 20%.
Social groups which include widows, orphans, old people, physically handicapped are also vulnerable to poverty.
Question .26. State the Minimum Need Programme [MND]?
Answer : The programme to provide the articles of basic necessities at a cheapest possible rates and certain social services free of cost to the masses.
Question .27. Mention the programme introduced by the Government to alleviate poverty?
Answer : (i) National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA), 2005.
(ii) National Food for Work Programme (NFWP), 2004.
(iii) Prime Minister Rozgar Yojana (PMRY),1993.
(iv) Rural Employment Generation Programme (REGP),1995.
(v) Swarnajayanti Gram Swarojagar Yojana (SGSY), 1999.
(vi) Pradhan Mantri Gramodyog Yojana (PMGY), 2000.
(vii) Antyodaya Anna Yojana (AAY).
FAQs on Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8
| 1. What is poverty and how is it measured? |  |
Ans. Poverty is a state of deprivation or lack of basic human needs such as food, shelter, clothing, education, and healthcare. It is measured using various parameters such as income, consumption, and Human Development Index (HDI).
| 2. What are the causes of poverty? | |
Ans. Poverty is caused by a combination of factors such as lack of education, unemployment, low wages, high inflation, lack of access to basic services, discrimination, and social exclusion.
| 3. How does poverty affect the overall development of a country? | |
Ans. Poverty hinders the overall development of a country in various ways. It results in low productivity, low human capital formation, poor health, low life expectancy, and high mortality rates. Poverty also leads to social unrest and political instability.
| 4. What are the measures taken by the government to alleviate poverty? | |
Ans. The government takes various measures to alleviate poverty such as providing employment opportunities, improving access to basic services like healthcare and education, implementing social welfare programs, providing subsidies, and promoting economic growth and development.
| 5. How can individuals contribute to reducing poverty? | |
Ans. Individuals can contribute to reducing poverty by donating to charities and non-profit organizations, volunteering their time and skills, supporting fair trade, buying from local businesses, and advocating for policies that address poverty and inequality.
Related Exams
About this Document
|
85.9K Views |
|
4.89/5 Rating |
|
Nov 15, 2024 Last updated |
Document Description: Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The notes and questions for Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 covers topics like and Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 Example, for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8.
Introduction of Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 in English is available as part of
our Class 8 preparation & Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 in Hindi for Class 8
courses. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 8
Exam by signing up for free. Class 8: Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8
Description
Full syllabus notes, lecture & questions for Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 - Class 8 | Plus excerises question with solution to help you revise complete syllabus | Best notes, free PDF download
Information about Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8
In this doc you can find the meaning of Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 defined & explained in the simplest way possible.
Besides explaining types of Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 theory,
EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 tests, examples and also practice Class 8 tests.
Download as PDF
|
Explore Courses for Class 8 exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
Related Searches
Previous Year Questions with Solutions
,practice quizzes
,video lectures
,Summary
,Free
,Important questions
,ppt
,shortcuts and tricks
,Viva Questions
,past year papers
,Semester Notes
,Extra Questions
,Class 8
,Class 8
,Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge
,Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge
,Objective type Questions
,mock tests for examination
,Class 8
,study material
,Exam
,Sample Paper
,MCQs
,Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge
;
Additional Information about Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 for Class 8 Preparation
Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 Free PDF Download
The Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 is an invaluable resource that delves deep into the core of the Class 8 exam.
These study notes are curated by experts and cover all the essential topics and concepts, making your preparation more efficient and effective.
With the help of these notes, you can grasp complex subjects quickly, revise important points easily,
and reinforce your understanding of key concepts. The study notes are presented in a concise and easy-to-understand manner,
allowing you to optimize your learning process. Whether you're looking for best-recommended books, sample papers, study material,
or toppers' notes, this PDF has got you covered. Download the Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 now and kickstart your journey towards success in the Class 8 exam.
Importance of Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8
The importance of Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 cannot be overstated, especially for Class 8 aspirants.
This document holds the key to success in the Class 8 exam.
It offers a detailed understanding of the concept, providing invaluable insights into the topic.
By knowing the concepts well in advance, students can plan their preparation effectively.
Utilize this indispensable guide for a well-rounded preparation and achieve your desired results.
Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 Notes
Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 Notes offer in-depth insights into the specific topic to help you master it with ease.
This comprehensive document covers all aspects related to Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8.
It includes detailed information about the exam syllabus, recommended books, and study materials for a well-rounded preparation.
Practice papers and question papers enable you to assess your progress effectively.
Additionally, the paper analysis provides valuable tips for tackling the exam strategically.
Access to Toppers' notes gives you an edge in understanding complex concepts.
Whether you're a beginner or aiming for advanced proficiency, Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 Notes on EduRev are your ultimate resource for success.
Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 Class 8
The "Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 Class 8 Questions" guide is a valuable resource for all aspiring students preparing for the
Class 8 exam. It focuses on providing a wide range of practice questions to help students gauge
their understanding of the exam topics. These questions cover the entire syllabus, ensuring comprehensive preparation.
The guide includes previous years' question papers for students to familiarize themselves with the exam's format and difficulty level.
Additionally, it offers subject-specific question banks, allowing students to focus on weak areas and improve their performance.
Study Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 on the App
Students of Class 8 can study Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 alongwith tests & analysis from the EduRev app,
which will help them while preparing for their exam. Apart from the Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8,
students can also utilize the EduRev App for other study materials such as previous year question papers, syllabus, important questions, etc.
The EduRev App will make your learning easier as you can access it from anywhere you want.
The content of Important Questions : Poverty as a Challenge, Class 8 is prepared as per the latest Class 8 syllabus.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup