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Introduction: Active-Passive Voice Video Lecture | English Olympiad for Class 9

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FAQs on Introduction: Active-Passive Voice Video Lecture - English Olympiad for Class 9

1. What is active voice and passive voice?
Active voice refers to a sentence where the subject performs the action, while passive voice refers to a sentence where the subject receives the action. In active voice, the subject is the doer of the action, whereas in passive voice, the subject is the receiver of the action.
2. How can I identify whether a sentence is in active voice or passive voice?
To identify whether a sentence is in active voice or passive voice, you can check the position of the subject and the object in the sentence. In active voice, the subject comes before the verb, and the object comes after the verb. In passive voice, the object comes before the verb, and the subject is preceded by the preposition "by."
3. When should I use active voice?
Active voice is generally preferred when the focus is on the doer of the action or when you want to emphasize the subject's responsibility. It is also more direct and concise, making the sentence easier to understand.
4. When should I use passive voice?
Passive voice is often used when the focus is on the receiver of the action or when the doer of the action is unknown, unimportant, or not desired to be mentioned. It is also used to create a more formal or impersonal tone.
5. How can I convert a sentence from active voice to passive voice and vice versa?
To convert a sentence from active voice to passive voice, you typically move the object to the beginning of the sentence and add the appropriate form of the verb "to be" before the past participle of the main verb. If there is an indirect object, it becomes the subject of the passive sentence. To convert a sentence from passive voice to active voice, you identify the subject of the passive sentence and make it the doer of the action in the active sentence. You also move the object after the verb.
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