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Introduction to Food security in India Video Lecture | Crash Course: Class 9 (Hinglish)

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FAQs on Introduction to Food security in India Video Lecture - Crash Course: Class 9 (Hinglish)

1. What is food security?
Ans. Food security refers to the state of having reliable access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food at all times to meet dietary needs and lead a healthy life. It involves the availability, accessibility, utilization, and stability of food.
2. How does food security affect India?
Ans. Food security is a significant concern in India due to its large population and high poverty levels. It affects the social, economic, and health aspects of the country. Food insecurity can lead to malnutrition, hunger, and various health issues, especially among vulnerable groups such as children and pregnant women.
3. What are the main causes of food insecurity in India?
Ans. Several factors contribute to food insecurity in India. These include inadequate agricultural practices, lack of irrigation facilities, climate change and natural disasters, poverty, unemployment, unequal distribution of food resources, and high food prices. Additionally, issues like storage and transportation facilities also impact food security.
4. What is the government doing to ensure food security in India?
Ans. The Indian government has implemented various initiatives to address food security. The most notable one is the Public Distribution System (PDS), which provides subsidized food grains to millions of people, particularly those below the poverty line. Additionally, schemes like the National Food Security Act, Mid-Day Meal Scheme, and Integrated Child Development Services aim to tackle malnutrition and ensure food security among vulnerable groups.
5. How can individuals contribute to food security in India?
Ans. Individuals can contribute to food security in India through various means. They can practice sustainable agriculture techniques, such as organic farming and water conservation, to increase food production. Supporting local farmers, reducing food wastage, and promoting community gardens are also effective ways to enhance food security. Additionally, advocating for policies that prioritize food security and volunteering for organizations working in this field can make a positive impact.
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