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Inventory Planning - Operations, Logistics Management Video Lecture | Logistics Management - B Com

34 videos|29 docs|10 tests

FAQs on Inventory Planning - Operations, Logistics Management Video Lecture - Logistics Management - B Com

1. What is inventory planning?
Ans. Inventory planning refers to the process of determining the optimal quantity and timing of inventory to meet customer demand while minimizing costs. It involves forecasting demand, setting inventory targets, and implementing strategies to maintain inventory levels at the desired levels.
2. Why is inventory planning important in operations and logistics management?
Ans. Inventory planning is crucial in operations and logistics management as it helps ensure the availability of products to meet customer demand. Effective inventory planning allows businesses to optimize their inventory carrying costs, reduce stockouts, and improve customer satisfaction. It also helps in managing supply chain disruptions, reducing lead times, and improving overall operational efficiency.
3. What are the key factors to consider in inventory planning?
Ans. Several factors need to be considered in inventory planning, including historical sales data, market demand patterns, seasonality, lead times, supplier reliability, production capacity, and storage constraints. It is also essential to consider the cost of holding inventory, such as storage costs, obsolescence, and the impact of stockouts on customer satisfaction and sales.
4. What inventory planning strategies can be employed to optimize inventory levels?
Ans. Various strategies can be employed for effective inventory planning, such as just-in-time (JIT) inventory management, economic order quantity (EOQ), safety stock, reorder point planning, and ABC analysis. JIT focuses on minimizing inventory by receiving goods just in time for production or customer delivery. EOQ calculates the optimal order quantity based on demand and ordering costs. Safety stock and reorder point planning ensure buffer stock to mitigate uncertainties in demand and lead time. ABC analysis categorizes inventory based on its value and importance, allowing for different planning strategies for different categories.
5. How can technology and software aid in inventory planning?
Ans. Technology and software play a crucial role in inventory planning. Advanced forecasting algorithms and demand planning software can help in accurate demand forecasting, allowing businesses to optimize inventory levels. Inventory management software can automate the tracking and monitoring of inventory levels, as well as provide real-time visibility into stock levels across multiple locations. Additionally, inventory optimization tools can help in identifying optimal reorder points, safety stock levels, and replenishment strategies, enabling businesses to reduce holding costs and improve overall inventory performance.
34 videos|29 docs|10 tests
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