Page 1
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Tuesday 26
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. Three masses M = 100 kg, m
1
= 10 kg and
m
2
=20 kg are arranged in a system as shown in
figure. All the surfaces are frictionless and
strings are inextensible and weightless. The
pulleys are also weightless and frictionless. A
force F is applied on the system so that the
mass m
2
moves upward with an acceleration of
2 ms
-2
. The value of F is :
(Take g = 10 ms
-2
)
(A) 3360 N (B) 3380 N
(C) 3120 N (D) 3240 N
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. Let acceleration of 100 kg block = a
1
FBD of 100 kg block w.r.t ground
T
T
N
1
a
1
F
F–T–N
1
= 100 a
1
……..(i)
FBD of 20 block wrt 100kg
T
20g
N
1
20a
1
2m/s
2
T – 20g = 20(2)
T = 240 ….. (ii)
N
1
= 20a
1
….. (iii)
FBD of 10 kg block wrt 100 kg
T
10a
1
2m/s
2
1
10a 240 10(2) ??
2
1
a 26m / s ?
F 240 20(26) 100 26 ? ? ? ?
? F = 3360 N
2. A radio can tune to any station in 6 MHz to
10 MHz band. The value of corresponding
wavelength bandwidth will be :
(A) 4 m (B) 20 m
(C) 30 m (D) 50 m
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Given: Frequency f
1
= 6MHz
Frequency f
2
= 10MHz
1
1
c
f
??
2
2
c
f
??
Wavelength bandwidth =
-
= 20 m
3. The disintegration rate of a certain radioactive
sample at any instant is 4250 disintegrations
per minute. 10 minutes later, the rate becomes
2250 disintegrations per minute. The
approximate decay constant is :
(Take log
10
1.88 = 0.274)
(A) 0.02 min
–1
(B) 2.7 min
–1
(C) 0.063 min
–1
(D) 6.3 min
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (C )
Page 2
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Tuesday 26
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. Three masses M = 100 kg, m
1
= 10 kg and
m
2
=20 kg are arranged in a system as shown in
figure. All the surfaces are frictionless and
strings are inextensible and weightless. The
pulleys are also weightless and frictionless. A
force F is applied on the system so that the
mass m
2
moves upward with an acceleration of
2 ms
-2
. The value of F is :
(Take g = 10 ms
-2
)
(A) 3360 N (B) 3380 N
(C) 3120 N (D) 3240 N
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. Let acceleration of 100 kg block = a
1
FBD of 100 kg block w.r.t ground
T
T
N
1
a
1
F
F–T–N
1
= 100 a
1
……..(i)
FBD of 20 block wrt 100kg
T
20g
N
1
20a
1
2m/s
2
T – 20g = 20(2)
T = 240 ….. (ii)
N
1
= 20a
1
….. (iii)
FBD of 10 kg block wrt 100 kg
T
10a
1
2m/s
2
1
10a 240 10(2) ??
2
1
a 26m / s ?
F 240 20(26) 100 26 ? ? ? ?
? F = 3360 N
2. A radio can tune to any station in 6 MHz to
10 MHz band. The value of corresponding
wavelength bandwidth will be :
(A) 4 m (B) 20 m
(C) 30 m (D) 50 m
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Given: Frequency f
1
= 6MHz
Frequency f
2
= 10MHz
1
1
c
f
??
2
2
c
f
??
Wavelength bandwidth =
-
= 20 m
3. The disintegration rate of a certain radioactive
sample at any instant is 4250 disintegrations
per minute. 10 minutes later, the rate becomes
2250 disintegrations per minute. The
approximate decay constant is :
(Take log
10
1.88 = 0.274)
(A) 0.02 min
–1
(B) 2.7 min
–1
(C) 0.063 min
–1
(D) 6.3 min
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (C )
2
?
Sol. At t=0 disintegration rate = 4250 dpm
At t=10 disintegration rate = 2250 dpm
?
?
?t
o
A Ae
? ? 10
2250 4250e
??
?
? ? ?
4250
10 ln
2250
??
??
??
??
1
0.063min
?
? ? ?
4. A parallel beam of light of wavelength 900 nm
and intensity 100 Wm
-2
is incident on a surface
perpendicular to the beam. Tire number of
photons crossing 1 cm
2
area perpendicular to
the beam in one second is :
(A) 3 × 10
16
(B) 4.5 × 10
16
(C) 4.5 × 10
17
(D) 4.5 × 10
20
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Wavelength of incident beam
9
900 10
?
? ? ? m
Intensity of incident beam =I W/m
2
No. of photons crossing per unit sec
net
single photon
E IA
n
E hc
?
? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ?
49
16
34 8
100 1 10 900 10
4.5 10
6.62 10 3 10
??
?
??
? ? ?
? ? ?
5. In young’s double slit experiment, the fringe
width is 12mm. If the entire arrangement is
placed in water of refractive index
4
3
, then
the fringe width becomes (in mm)
(A) 16 (B) 9
(C) 48 (D) 12
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. For a given light wavelength corresponding a
medium of refractive index
=
and we know that fringe width
Therefore,
=
=
= 9 mm
6. The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic
wave is given by
? ?
8 3 11
ˆ
B 2 10 sin 0.5 10 x 1.5 10 t jT
?
? ? ? ? ?
The amplitude of the electric field would be
(A)
1
6Vm
?
along x-axis
(B)
1
3Vm
?
along z-axis
(C)
1
6Vm
?
along z-axis
(D)
81
2 10 Vm
??
? along z-axis
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
0
00
0
E
c E cB
B
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
88
0
E 3 10 2 10
?
? ? ?
1
0
E 6Vm
?
?
As, B ? along y-axis
v ? along negative x-axis
hence
0
E ? along z-axis
7. In a series LR circuit
L
XR ? and power
factor of the circuit is
1
P . When capacitor with
capacitance C such that
LC
XX ? is put in
series, the power factor becomes
2
P . The ratio
1
2
P
P
is
(A)
1
2
(B)
1
2
(C)
3
2
(D)2 : 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Page 3
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Tuesday 26
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. Three masses M = 100 kg, m
1
= 10 kg and
m
2
=20 kg are arranged in a system as shown in
figure. All the surfaces are frictionless and
strings are inextensible and weightless. The
pulleys are also weightless and frictionless. A
force F is applied on the system so that the
mass m
2
moves upward with an acceleration of
2 ms
-2
. The value of F is :
(Take g = 10 ms
-2
)
(A) 3360 N (B) 3380 N
(C) 3120 N (D) 3240 N
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. Let acceleration of 100 kg block = a
1
FBD of 100 kg block w.r.t ground
T
T
N
1
a
1
F
F–T–N
1
= 100 a
1
……..(i)
FBD of 20 block wrt 100kg
T
20g
N
1
20a
1
2m/s
2
T – 20g = 20(2)
T = 240 ….. (ii)
N
1
= 20a
1
….. (iii)
FBD of 10 kg block wrt 100 kg
T
10a
1
2m/s
2
1
10a 240 10(2) ??
2
1
a 26m / s ?
F 240 20(26) 100 26 ? ? ? ?
? F = 3360 N
2. A radio can tune to any station in 6 MHz to
10 MHz band. The value of corresponding
wavelength bandwidth will be :
(A) 4 m (B) 20 m
(C) 30 m (D) 50 m
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Given: Frequency f
1
= 6MHz
Frequency f
2
= 10MHz
1
1
c
f
??
2
2
c
f
??
Wavelength bandwidth =
-
= 20 m
3. The disintegration rate of a certain radioactive
sample at any instant is 4250 disintegrations
per minute. 10 minutes later, the rate becomes
2250 disintegrations per minute. The
approximate decay constant is :
(Take log
10
1.88 = 0.274)
(A) 0.02 min
–1
(B) 2.7 min
–1
(C) 0.063 min
–1
(D) 6.3 min
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (C )
2
?
Sol. At t=0 disintegration rate = 4250 dpm
At t=10 disintegration rate = 2250 dpm
?
?
?t
o
A Ae
? ? 10
2250 4250e
??
?
? ? ?
4250
10 ln
2250
??
??
??
??
1
0.063min
?
? ? ?
4. A parallel beam of light of wavelength 900 nm
and intensity 100 Wm
-2
is incident on a surface
perpendicular to the beam. Tire number of
photons crossing 1 cm
2
area perpendicular to
the beam in one second is :
(A) 3 × 10
16
(B) 4.5 × 10
16
(C) 4.5 × 10
17
(D) 4.5 × 10
20
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Wavelength of incident beam
9
900 10
?
? ? ? m
Intensity of incident beam =I W/m
2
No. of photons crossing per unit sec
net
single photon
E IA
n
E hc
?
? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ?
49
16
34 8
100 1 10 900 10
4.5 10
6.62 10 3 10
??
?
??
? ? ?
? ? ?
5. In young’s double slit experiment, the fringe
width is 12mm. If the entire arrangement is
placed in water of refractive index
4
3
, then
the fringe width becomes (in mm)
(A) 16 (B) 9
(C) 48 (D) 12
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. For a given light wavelength corresponding a
medium of refractive index
=
and we know that fringe width
Therefore,
=
=
= 9 mm
6. The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic
wave is given by
? ?
8 3 11
ˆ
B 2 10 sin 0.5 10 x 1.5 10 t jT
?
? ? ? ? ?
The amplitude of the electric field would be
(A)
1
6Vm
?
along x-axis
(B)
1
3Vm
?
along z-axis
(C)
1
6Vm
?
along z-axis
(D)
81
2 10 Vm
??
? along z-axis
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
0
00
0
E
c E cB
B
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
88
0
E 3 10 2 10
?
? ? ?
1
0
E 6Vm
?
?
As, B ? along y-axis
v ? along negative x-axis
hence
0
E ? along z-axis
7. In a series LR circuit
L
XR ? and power
factor of the circuit is
1
P . When capacitor with
capacitance C such that
LC
XX ? is put in
series, the power factor becomes
2
P . The ratio
1
2
P
P
is
(A)
1
2
(B)
1
2
(C)
3
2
(D)2 : 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
3
?
Sol. In case of L-R circuit
22
L
Z X R ?? & power factor
1
R
P cos
Z
? ? ?
As X
L
= R
?
Z 2R ?
?
11
R1
PP
2R 2
? ? ?
In case of L-C-R circuit
? ?
2
2
LC
Z R X X ? ? ?
As
LC
XX ?
?Z = R
?
2
R
P cos 1
R
? ? ? ?
?
1
2
P 1
P 2
?
8. A charge particle is moving in a uniform
magnetic field
? ?
ˆˆ
2i 3j T ? . If it has an
acceleration of
? ?
2
ˆˆ
i 4j m / s ?? , then the value
of ? will be
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 12 (D) 2
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. As
? ?
F q v B ??
? ?
q
a v B
m
??
So, a &B are ? to each other
Hence, a.B 0 ?
? ? ? ?
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
i 4j . 2i 3j 0 ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ? 2 4 3 0 ? ? ? ?
12
6
2
? ? ? ? ?
9.
XY
B and B are the magnetic field at the centre
of two coils of two coils X and Y respectively,
each carrying equal current. If coil X has 200
turns and 20 cm radius and coil Y has 400
turns and 20 cm radius, the ratio of
XY
B and B
is
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 2
(C)2 : 1 (D) 4 : 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. At centre
0
i
BN
2R
? ??
?
??
??
0
x
i
B 200
2 20cm
? ??
?
??
?
??
0
y
i
B 400
2 20cm
? ??
?
??
?
??
x
y
B 1
B2
?
10. The current I in the given circuit will be :
(A) 10A (B) 20 A
(C) 4A (D) 40A
Official Ans. by NTA (A )
Sol.
Given circuit is balanced wheat stone bridge
Hence 2 ? can be neglected
net
R4 ??
40
I
4
?
I = 10A
Page 4
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Tuesday 26
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. Three masses M = 100 kg, m
1
= 10 kg and
m
2
=20 kg are arranged in a system as shown in
figure. All the surfaces are frictionless and
strings are inextensible and weightless. The
pulleys are also weightless and frictionless. A
force F is applied on the system so that the
mass m
2
moves upward with an acceleration of
2 ms
-2
. The value of F is :
(Take g = 10 ms
-2
)
(A) 3360 N (B) 3380 N
(C) 3120 N (D) 3240 N
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. Let acceleration of 100 kg block = a
1
FBD of 100 kg block w.r.t ground
T
T
N
1
a
1
F
F–T–N
1
= 100 a
1
……..(i)
FBD of 20 block wrt 100kg
T
20g
N
1
20a
1
2m/s
2
T – 20g = 20(2)
T = 240 ….. (ii)
N
1
= 20a
1
….. (iii)
FBD of 10 kg block wrt 100 kg
T
10a
1
2m/s
2
1
10a 240 10(2) ??
2
1
a 26m / s ?
F 240 20(26) 100 26 ? ? ? ?
? F = 3360 N
2. A radio can tune to any station in 6 MHz to
10 MHz band. The value of corresponding
wavelength bandwidth will be :
(A) 4 m (B) 20 m
(C) 30 m (D) 50 m
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Given: Frequency f
1
= 6MHz
Frequency f
2
= 10MHz
1
1
c
f
??
2
2
c
f
??
Wavelength bandwidth =
-
= 20 m
3. The disintegration rate of a certain radioactive
sample at any instant is 4250 disintegrations
per minute. 10 minutes later, the rate becomes
2250 disintegrations per minute. The
approximate decay constant is :
(Take log
10
1.88 = 0.274)
(A) 0.02 min
–1
(B) 2.7 min
–1
(C) 0.063 min
–1
(D) 6.3 min
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (C )
2
?
Sol. At t=0 disintegration rate = 4250 dpm
At t=10 disintegration rate = 2250 dpm
?
?
?t
o
A Ae
? ? 10
2250 4250e
??
?
? ? ?
4250
10 ln
2250
??
??
??
??
1
0.063min
?
? ? ?
4. A parallel beam of light of wavelength 900 nm
and intensity 100 Wm
-2
is incident on a surface
perpendicular to the beam. Tire number of
photons crossing 1 cm
2
area perpendicular to
the beam in one second is :
(A) 3 × 10
16
(B) 4.5 × 10
16
(C) 4.5 × 10
17
(D) 4.5 × 10
20
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Wavelength of incident beam
9
900 10
?
? ? ? m
Intensity of incident beam =I W/m
2
No. of photons crossing per unit sec
net
single photon
E IA
n
E hc
?
? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ?
49
16
34 8
100 1 10 900 10
4.5 10
6.62 10 3 10
??
?
??
? ? ?
? ? ?
5. In young’s double slit experiment, the fringe
width is 12mm. If the entire arrangement is
placed in water of refractive index
4
3
, then
the fringe width becomes (in mm)
(A) 16 (B) 9
(C) 48 (D) 12
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. For a given light wavelength corresponding a
medium of refractive index
=
and we know that fringe width
Therefore,
=
=
= 9 mm
6. The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic
wave is given by
? ?
8 3 11
ˆ
B 2 10 sin 0.5 10 x 1.5 10 t jT
?
? ? ? ? ?
The amplitude of the electric field would be
(A)
1
6Vm
?
along x-axis
(B)
1
3Vm
?
along z-axis
(C)
1
6Vm
?
along z-axis
(D)
81
2 10 Vm
??
? along z-axis
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
0
00
0
E
c E cB
B
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
88
0
E 3 10 2 10
?
? ? ?
1
0
E 6Vm
?
?
As, B ? along y-axis
v ? along negative x-axis
hence
0
E ? along z-axis
7. In a series LR circuit
L
XR ? and power
factor of the circuit is
1
P . When capacitor with
capacitance C such that
LC
XX ? is put in
series, the power factor becomes
2
P . The ratio
1
2
P
P
is
(A)
1
2
(B)
1
2
(C)
3
2
(D)2 : 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
3
?
Sol. In case of L-R circuit
22
L
Z X R ?? & power factor
1
R
P cos
Z
? ? ?
As X
L
= R
?
Z 2R ?
?
11
R1
PP
2R 2
? ? ?
In case of L-C-R circuit
? ?
2
2
LC
Z R X X ? ? ?
As
LC
XX ?
?Z = R
?
2
R
P cos 1
R
? ? ? ?
?
1
2
P 1
P 2
?
8. A charge particle is moving in a uniform
magnetic field
? ?
ˆˆ
2i 3j T ? . If it has an
acceleration of
? ?
2
ˆˆ
i 4j m / s ?? , then the value
of ? will be
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 12 (D) 2
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. As
? ?
F q v B ??
? ?
q
a v B
m
??
So, a &B are ? to each other
Hence, a.B 0 ?
? ? ? ?
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
i 4j . 2i 3j 0 ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ? 2 4 3 0 ? ? ? ?
12
6
2
? ? ? ? ?
9.
XY
B and B are the magnetic field at the centre
of two coils of two coils X and Y respectively,
each carrying equal current. If coil X has 200
turns and 20 cm radius and coil Y has 400
turns and 20 cm radius, the ratio of
XY
B and B
is
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 2
(C)2 : 1 (D) 4 : 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. At centre
0
i
BN
2R
? ??
?
??
??
0
x
i
B 200
2 20cm
? ??
?
??
?
??
0
y
i
B 400
2 20cm
? ??
?
??
?
??
x
y
B 1
B2
?
10. The current I in the given circuit will be :
(A) 10A (B) 20 A
(C) 4A (D) 40A
Official Ans. by NTA (A )
Sol.
Given circuit is balanced wheat stone bridge
Hence 2 ? can be neglected
net
R4 ??
40
I
4
?
I = 10A
4
?
11. The total charge on the system of capacitance
1 2 3
C 1 F, C 2 F,C 4 F ? ? ? ? ? ? and
4
C 3 F ??
connected in parallel is
(Assume a battery of 20V is connected to the
combination)
(A) 200 C ? (B) 200C
(C) 10 C ? (D) 10C
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol.
20V
q C = 2 F
2 2
?
q C = 4 F
3 3
?
q C = 3 F
4 4
?
q C = 1 F
1 1
?
Total charge =
1 2 2 4
q q q q ???
1 20 2 20 4 20 3 20 200 C ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
12. When a particle executes simple Harmonic
motion, the nature of graph of velocity as
function of displacement will be :
(A) Circular (B)Ellipitical
(C) Sinusoidal (D) Straight line
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. For a particle in SHM, its speed depends on
position as
22
v A x ? ? ?
Where ? is angular frequency and A is amplitude
Now
2 2 2 2 2
v A x ? ? ? ?
So,
? ? ? ?
22
22
vx
1
AA
??
?
So graph between v and x is elliptical
13. 7 mole of certain monoatomic ideal gas
undergoes a temperature increase of 40K at
constant pressure. The increase in the internal
energy of the gas in this process is
(Given R = 8.3
11
JK mol
??
)
(A) 5810 J (B) 3486 J
(C) 11620J (D) 6972 J
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. For a quasi-static process the change in internal
energy of an ideal gas is
V
U nC T ? ? ?
3R
nT
2
? ? ? ?
[molar heat capacity at constant volume for mono
atomic gas =
3R
2
]
3
U 7 8.3 40 3486J
2
? ? ? ? ? ?
14. A monoatomic gas at pressure P and volume V
is suddenly compressed to one eighth of its
original volume. The final pressure at constant
entropy will be:
(A) P (B) 8P (C) 32P (D) 64 P
Official Ans. by NTA (C )
Sol. Constant entropy means process is adiabatic
PV
?
= constant
1
2
V
V
8
?
1 1 2 2
P V P V
??
?
5/3
1
1 1 2
V
P V P
8
?
??
?
??
??
5/3
5/3 21
11
PV
PV
32
?
P
2
= 32P
1
Page 5
1
FINAL JEE –MAIN EXAMINATION – JULY, 2022
(Held On Tuesday 26
th
July, 2022) TIME : 9 : 00 AM to 12 : 00 NOON
PHYSICS TEST PAPER WITH SOLUTION
SECTION-A
1. Three masses M = 100 kg, m
1
= 10 kg and
m
2
=20 kg are arranged in a system as shown in
figure. All the surfaces are frictionless and
strings are inextensible and weightless. The
pulleys are also weightless and frictionless. A
force F is applied on the system so that the
mass m
2
moves upward with an acceleration of
2 ms
-2
. The value of F is :
(Take g = 10 ms
-2
)
(A) 3360 N (B) 3380 N
(C) 3120 N (D) 3240 N
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol. Let acceleration of 100 kg block = a
1
FBD of 100 kg block w.r.t ground
T
T
N
1
a
1
F
F–T–N
1
= 100 a
1
……..(i)
FBD of 20 block wrt 100kg
T
20g
N
1
20a
1
2m/s
2
T – 20g = 20(2)
T = 240 ….. (ii)
N
1
= 20a
1
….. (iii)
FBD of 10 kg block wrt 100 kg
T
10a
1
2m/s
2
1
10a 240 10(2) ??
2
1
a 26m / s ?
F 240 20(26) 100 26 ? ? ? ?
? F = 3360 N
2. A radio can tune to any station in 6 MHz to
10 MHz band. The value of corresponding
wavelength bandwidth will be :
(A) 4 m (B) 20 m
(C) 30 m (D) 50 m
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Given: Frequency f
1
= 6MHz
Frequency f
2
= 10MHz
1
1
c
f
??
2
2
c
f
??
Wavelength bandwidth =
-
= 20 m
3. The disintegration rate of a certain radioactive
sample at any instant is 4250 disintegrations
per minute. 10 minutes later, the rate becomes
2250 disintegrations per minute. The
approximate decay constant is :
(Take log
10
1.88 = 0.274)
(A) 0.02 min
–1
(B) 2.7 min
–1
(C) 0.063 min
–1
(D) 6.3 min
–1
Official Ans. by NTA (C )
2
?
Sol. At t=0 disintegration rate = 4250 dpm
At t=10 disintegration rate = 2250 dpm
?
?
?t
o
A Ae
? ? 10
2250 4250e
??
?
? ? ?
4250
10 ln
2250
??
??
??
??
1
0.063min
?
? ? ?
4. A parallel beam of light of wavelength 900 nm
and intensity 100 Wm
-2
is incident on a surface
perpendicular to the beam. Tire number of
photons crossing 1 cm
2
area perpendicular to
the beam in one second is :
(A) 3 × 10
16
(B) 4.5 × 10
16
(C) 4.5 × 10
17
(D) 4.5 × 10
20
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. Wavelength of incident beam
9
900 10
?
? ? ? m
Intensity of incident beam =I W/m
2
No. of photons crossing per unit sec
net
single photon
E IA
n
E hc
?
? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ?
49
16
34 8
100 1 10 900 10
4.5 10
6.62 10 3 10
??
?
??
? ? ?
? ? ?
5. In young’s double slit experiment, the fringe
width is 12mm. If the entire arrangement is
placed in water of refractive index
4
3
, then
the fringe width becomes (in mm)
(A) 16 (B) 9
(C) 48 (D) 12
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. For a given light wavelength corresponding a
medium of refractive index
=
and we know that fringe width
Therefore,
=
=
= 9 mm
6. The magnetic field of a plane electromagnetic
wave is given by
? ?
8 3 11
ˆ
B 2 10 sin 0.5 10 x 1.5 10 t jT
?
? ? ? ? ?
The amplitude of the electric field would be
(A)
1
6Vm
?
along x-axis
(B)
1
3Vm
?
along z-axis
(C)
1
6Vm
?
along z-axis
(D)
81
2 10 Vm
??
? along z-axis
Official Ans. by NTA (C)
Sol.
0
00
0
E
c E cB
B
? ? ?
? ? ? ?
88
0
E 3 10 2 10
?
? ? ?
1
0
E 6Vm
?
?
As, B ? along y-axis
v ? along negative x-axis
hence
0
E ? along z-axis
7. In a series LR circuit
L
XR ? and power
factor of the circuit is
1
P . When capacitor with
capacitance C such that
LC
XX ? is put in
series, the power factor becomes
2
P . The ratio
1
2
P
P
is
(A)
1
2
(B)
1
2
(C)
3
2
(D)2 : 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
3
?
Sol. In case of L-R circuit
22
L
Z X R ?? & power factor
1
R
P cos
Z
? ? ?
As X
L
= R
?
Z 2R ?
?
11
R1
PP
2R 2
? ? ?
In case of L-C-R circuit
? ?
2
2
LC
Z R X X ? ? ?
As
LC
XX ?
?Z = R
?
2
R
P cos 1
R
? ? ? ?
?
1
2
P 1
P 2
?
8. A charge particle is moving in a uniform
magnetic field
? ?
ˆˆ
2i 3j T ? . If it has an
acceleration of
? ?
2
ˆˆ
i 4j m / s ?? , then the value
of ? will be
(A) 3 (B) 6 (C) 12 (D) 2
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. As
? ?
F q v B ??
? ?
q
a v B
m
??
So, a &B are ? to each other
Hence, a.B 0 ?
? ? ? ?
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
i 4j . 2i 3j 0 ? ? ? ?
? ? ? ? ? ? 2 4 3 0 ? ? ? ?
12
6
2
? ? ? ? ?
9.
XY
B and B are the magnetic field at the centre
of two coils of two coils X and Y respectively,
each carrying equal current. If coil X has 200
turns and 20 cm radius and coil Y has 400
turns and 20 cm radius, the ratio of
XY
B and B
is
(A) 1 : 1 (B) 1 : 2
(C)2 : 1 (D) 4 : 1
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. At centre
0
i
BN
2R
? ??
?
??
??
0
x
i
B 200
2 20cm
? ??
?
??
?
??
0
y
i
B 400
2 20cm
? ??
?
??
?
??
x
y
B 1
B2
?
10. The current I in the given circuit will be :
(A) 10A (B) 20 A
(C) 4A (D) 40A
Official Ans. by NTA (A )
Sol.
Given circuit is balanced wheat stone bridge
Hence 2 ? can be neglected
net
R4 ??
40
I
4
?
I = 10A
4
?
11. The total charge on the system of capacitance
1 2 3
C 1 F, C 2 F,C 4 F ? ? ? ? ? ? and
4
C 3 F ??
connected in parallel is
(Assume a battery of 20V is connected to the
combination)
(A) 200 C ? (B) 200C
(C) 10 C ? (D) 10C
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol.
20V
q C = 2 F
2 2
?
q C = 4 F
3 3
?
q C = 3 F
4 4
?
q C = 1 F
1 1
?
Total charge =
1 2 2 4
q q q q ???
1 20 2 20 4 20 3 20 200 C ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
12. When a particle executes simple Harmonic
motion, the nature of graph of velocity as
function of displacement will be :
(A) Circular (B)Ellipitical
(C) Sinusoidal (D) Straight line
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. For a particle in SHM, its speed depends on
position as
22
v A x ? ? ?
Where ? is angular frequency and A is amplitude
Now
2 2 2 2 2
v A x ? ? ? ?
So,
? ? ? ?
22
22
vx
1
AA
??
?
So graph between v and x is elliptical
13. 7 mole of certain monoatomic ideal gas
undergoes a temperature increase of 40K at
constant pressure. The increase in the internal
energy of the gas in this process is
(Given R = 8.3
11
JK mol
??
)
(A) 5810 J (B) 3486 J
(C) 11620J (D) 6972 J
Official Ans. by NTA (B )
Sol. For a quasi-static process the change in internal
energy of an ideal gas is
V
U nC T ? ? ?
3R
nT
2
? ? ? ?
[molar heat capacity at constant volume for mono
atomic gas =
3R
2
]
3
U 7 8.3 40 3486J
2
? ? ? ? ? ?
14. A monoatomic gas at pressure P and volume V
is suddenly compressed to one eighth of its
original volume. The final pressure at constant
entropy will be:
(A) P (B) 8P (C) 32P (D) 64 P
Official Ans. by NTA (C )
Sol. Constant entropy means process is adiabatic
PV
?
= constant
1
2
V
V
8
?
1 1 2 2
P V P V
??
?
5/3
1
1 1 2
V
P V P
8
?
??
?
??
??
5/3
5/3 21
11
PV
PV
32
?
P
2
= 32P
1
5
?
15. A water drop of radius 1cm is broken into
729 equal droplets. If surface tension of water
is 75 dyne/cm, then the gain in surface energy
upto first decimal place will be :
[Given 3.1 ?? 4]
(A)
4
8.5 10 J
?
? (B)
4
8.2 10 J
?
?
(C)
4
7.5 10 J
?
? (D)
4
5.3 10 J
?
?
Official Ans. by NTA (C )
Sol. Initial surface energy = TA
Where T is surface tension and A is surface area
? ?
5
2
2
i 2
75 10 N
U 4 1 10
10 m
?
?
?
?? ?
??
? ? ? ?
??
??
??
??
34
75 10 4 10
??
? ? ? ? ?
7
942 10 J
?
??
To get final radius of drops by volume
conservation
33
44
R 729 r
33
??
? ? ?
??
??
R = Initial radius
r = final radius
? ?
1/3
R R 1
r cm
99
729
? ? ?
Final surface energy
? ?
f
U 729 T A ?
2
5
2
2
75 10 N 1
729 4 10
10 m 9
?
?
?
??
?? ? ??
? ? ? ?
??
?? ??
??
?? ??
??
4
3
4 10
729 75 10
81
?
?
?? ??
? ? ?
??
??
7
9 942 10 J
?
?? ??
??
Gain in surface energy
77
U 9 942 10 942 10
??
? ? ? ? ? ?
7
8 942 10 J
?
? ? ?
7
7536 10 J
?
??
4
7.5 10 J
?
??
16. The percentage decrease in the weight of a
rocket, when taken to a height of 32 km above
the surface of earth will, be :
(Radius of earth = 6400km)
(A) 1 % (B) 3%
(C) (D) 0.5%
Official Ans. by NTA (A)
Sol. Acceleration due to gravity at a height h<< R is
2h
g ' g 1
R
??
??
??
??
? ? ?
g 2h
gR
?
? ?
? ? ??
g 2h
100 100
gR
?
? ? ? ?
?
32
2 100 1%
6400
? ? ? ? ? ?
17. As per the given figure, two blocks each of
mass 250g are connected to a spring of spring
constant
1
2Nm
?
. If both are given velocity v
in opposite directions, then maximum
elongation of the spring is :
(A)
v
22
(B)
v
2
(C)
v
4
(D)
v
2
Official Ans. by NTA (B)
Sol.
l
0
x
2
x
2
v
v=0 v=0
using energy conservation
22
11
mv 2 kx
22
??
?
22
11
v 2 x
42
? ? ?
?
v
x
2
? ?
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