Table of contents | |
Let us do these activities before we read | |
Let us discuss | |
Let us think and reflect | |
Let us learn | |
Let us listen | |
Let us speak | |
Let us write | |
Let us explore |
Q1: Friends are an important part of our lives. Why do you think so? Share your ideas with your friend. What do you do when you are with your friends and how do you feel?
Now, complete the following sentences by writing in the shapes given below. Share your completed sentences with your classmates and teacher. One has been done for you.
Ans: I think friends are really important because they make our lives happier and more fun. Friends are there to share our joys and help us when we are sad. They make us laugh and play with us, so we never feel lonely.
When I’m with my friends, we do a lot of different things. Sometimes we play games like hide and seek or tag, and other times we just talk and share stories. We also help each other with homework and projects, which makes studying a lot more enjoyable. During breaks, we like to draw, sing songs, or even make up little plays.
When I’m with my friends, I feel happy and relaxed. It’s like having a team of people who understand me and make everything better. We trust each other and can be ourselves without worrying about being judged. Having friends makes every day brighter and more exciting.
Complete Sentences:
Q2: The title of the chapter is ‘The Unlikely Best Friends’.
(a) What can be the meaning of ‘unlikely’? Discuss in groups, and then discuss with your teacher.
Ans: The word “unlikely” means something that is not expected to happen or is not probable. It suggests a situation or relationship that is surprising or unusual. In the context of friendships, “unlikely” best friends are people who, at first glance, seem too different to get along or have a close bond. They might have different backgrounds, interests, or personalities, but despite these differences, they form a strong friendship.
(b) Can you think of some unlikely friends? Share your answer with your teacher.
Ans: Yes, here are a few examples of unlikely friends:
These examples show that unlikely friendships can happen when people look beyond their differences and find shared values or interests.
Q1: Talk about the things that Gajaraj and Buntee did together. Now, write in the shapes given below. One has been done for you.
Ans:
Q2: Why did the farmer hug Buntee?
Ans: The farmer hugged Buntee as he was glad to see Buntee. The farmer has been looking for Buntee since he disappeared from his house.
Q3: Do you think Buntee will leave Gajaraj and go home with the farmer?
Ans: No, Buntee is unlikely to leave Gajaraj and go home with the farmer voluntarily. The story shows that Buntee and Gajaraj share a deep bond and have become inseparable friends.
Q1: Why did Gajaraj not eat his food?
Ans: Gajaraj did not eat his food because he was feeling sad and lonely after Buntee, the dog, was taken away from him. He missed his friend deeply, and this emotional distress affected his appetite.
Q2: Who were friends at the end of the story?
Ans: At the end of the story, the following friendships were formed:
Q1: Read the following lines and answer the questions that follow.
(a) In spite of royal comforts, Gajaraj was sad because he had no friends. The mahout, or elephant trainer, was the only one he ever interacted with. The mahout was a kind man who served Gajaraj food, and gave him a bath in the elephant pond daily. He was a good caretaker, but not a friend.
(i) Complete with one word: mahout: kind: : Gajaraj: ___________
Ans: sad
(ii) The mahout was a good caretaker because he gave _________ to Gajaraj and a ______ in the pond.
Ans: food, bath
(iii) What do you think is the difference between a friend and a caretaker?
Ans: While both friends and caretakers play important roles in the lives of others, the difference lies in their relationship, the roles they fulfill, and the emotional connection they share. Friends provide companionship, emotional support, and mutual understanding, whereas caretakers focus on meeting practical needs and ensuring the physical well-being of those under their care.
(b) “Are you missing your friend?” asked the farmer remembering the happy look on Buntee’s face while sitting on the elephant’s back. “I cannot see you go hungry,” said the farmer, “If you miss your friend so much, go to him.” The farmer removed the rope with which he had tied the dog.
(i) The farmer uses the word __________________ to refer to the elephant.
Ans: friend
(ii) How did the farmer know that Buntee was hungry?
Ans: The farmer knew Buntee was hungry because he had not eaten his food since he was brought home.
(iii) Why did the farmer remove the rope with which he had tied Buntee?
Ans: The farmer removed the rope because he realized that Buntee was missing his friend, Gajaraj, and he did not want Buntee to go hungry out of sadness. He wanted to reunite the friends.
(iv) Complete with one word: Gajaraj: Buntee: : __________: farmer
Ans: mahout
Q2: Give two examples to show that Gajaraj was very happy to have a friend.
Ans:
Q3: How did the mahout come to know that Gajaraj was sad?
Ans: The mahout noticed that Gajaraj was not eating his food, which was unusual behavior for the elephant. Despite checking Gajaraj’s physical condition and finding nothing wrong, the mahout suspected that Gajaraj might be feeling sad due to the absence of Buntee, his only friend.
Q4: Why do you think Buntee licked the farmer’s hand?
Ans: Buntee licked the farmer’s hand as a gesture of gratitude and affection. The farmer had shown kindness and understanding by allowing Buntee to return to Gajaraj, which made Buntee happy. Licking the farmer’s hand was Buntee’s way of expressing thanks and acknowledging the farmer’s compassion.
Q5: What was ‘unlikely’ about the friendship of Gajaraj and Buntee?
Ans: The friendship between Gajaraj and Buntee was unlikely because they were different species – an elephant and a dog. Normally, elephants and dogs do not interact closely in natural settings. However, their friendship blossomed due to their shared circumstances and the emotional bond they developed through their interactions and mutual care.
Down:
1. started
2. appeared
4. sad
5. untouched
6. hate
Across:
3. unkind
7. yelped
8. awake
9. relieved
10. missing
Ans: Across:
3. kind
7. laughed
8. asleep
9. worried
10. found
Down:
1. finished
2. disappeared
4. delighted
5. touched
6. love
Q2: Now, complete the paragraph with some of the words you have used in the puzzle.
My pencil was _____________. I was very ________________ as it was a gift from my friend. I woke up my elder brother who was ____________ on the bed. I told him that my pencil seemed to have ________________. He _______________ and told me to look under my pillow. I was ___________________ when I ______________ the pencil there.
Ans: My pencil was missing. I was very sad as it was a gift from my friend. I woke up my elder brother who was awake on the bed. I told him that my pencil seemed to have disappeared. He laughed and told me to look under my pillow. I was relieved when I found the pencil there.
Q3: The words that tell us about an action are called verbs. In the story, the author tells us what happened before. To do that, the past form of the action word (verb) is used. Let us learn about the three forms of past tense.
Given below are some verbs from the story. Put the verbs in their correct column in the table given above.
Select the correct form of the verb to complete the passage. Check your answers with the teacher.
The farmer came back and ____________ (noticed/was noticing/had noticed) that Buntee was sad. He ____________ (tied/ was tying/had tied) Buntee with a rope the day before. He ____________ (asked/was asking/ had asked) Buntee why he was sad. Farmer ____________ (felt/was feeling/ had felt) that Buntee ____________ (missed/was missing/had missed) Gajaraj and set him free.
Ans:
Select the correct form of the verb to complete the passage. Check your answers with the teacher.
The farmer came back and noticed that Buntee was sad. He had tied Buntee with a rope the day before. He asked Buntee why he was sad. Farmer felt that Buntee was missing Gajaraj and set him free.
Q4: ‘…neither the farmer nor the mahout noticed that the two friends were in tears.’
The words ‘neither’, and ‘nor’ are used to state that the farmer and the mahout did not notice the same thing. ‘Neither, nor’ connects two negative choices. For example: Neither Rohit nor I want to play football. When you need to choose between two things that you want, you may use ‘either, or’. For example: Rohit wants to play either cricket or kho-kho. It means Rohit wants to play cricket or Rohit wants to play kho-kho.
Discuss the given sentences with your teacher to practice.
Ans:
Sentence 1: Neither Shikha nor Anuj likes to tell stories.
Explanation: The sentence means that both Shikha and Anuj do not like to tell stories.
“Neither” and “nor” are used to connect two negative choices, indicating that neither of the two subjects (Shikha and Anuj) likes storytelling.
Example usage: Neither the cat nor the dog wants to go outside.
Sentence 2: Either Bhavesh or Abha made this painting.
Explanation: The sentence means that one of the two people, Bhavesh or Abha, made the painting.
“Either” and “or” are used to present two possibilities, indicating that it must be one or the other, but not both.
Example usage: Either you or I will present the project.
These conjunctions help in clearly specifying whether we are discussing two negative options or two possible choices. They are useful in making our statements precise and avoiding ambiguity.
Sentence 3: Neither LearnCBSE.in nor its competitors offer this unique course.
Explanation: This sentence means that neither Tiwari Academy nor its competitors do not offer a unique course.
“Neither” and “nor” are used to connect two negative options.
Using “Either, Or”
Sentence 4: You can either enroll in LearnCBSE or join another institute for the course.
Explanation: This sentence means that you have the option to enroll in Tiwari Academy or join another institute for the course.
“Either” and “or” are used to present two possible choices.
Q1: You will listen to a story about ‘Unlikely Friends’. Use exact words from the story to fill up the missing details in the paragraph. (refer to page 71 for transcript)
The leopard is a ___________ animal but it became a friend of a cow. When the leopard grew up, it left the village. It came in the _______________ to meet the cow. The leopard would sit __________________ the cow. They also played together. _____________ were surprised at their friendship.
Ans: The leopard is a wild animal but it became a friend of a cow. When the leopard grew up, it left the village. It came in the night to meet the cow. The leopard would sit beside the cow. They also played together. Villagers were surprised at their friendship.
Q2: Now, listen to the story again and number the sentences in correct order. The first one has been done for you.
Ans:
Q: Gajaraj and Buntee had a wonderful time with each other even if they were ‘unlikely’ friends. Talk to your friend and find out your common likes and dislikes. Share your answers with the class.
Now, tell your classmates about your friend. You may take the help of the cues given below.
Ans:
Q: Write six sentences about your friend with the help of the facts collected in the above task. Mention how you are not only similar but also different. You may take the help of the words given below.
Ans: My friend and I are the same as we share a love for adventure. But I tend to be more spontaneous and she is more planned and organized. We both value honesty and neither of us supports dishonesty. Unlike me, she is more of a doer rather than a dreamer. Neither of us sees these differences as a barrier to our friendship.
Q1: The story, ‘The Elephant and the Dog’ is found in the Jataka tales. These stories are ancient Buddhist stories of life values and wisdom. These stories have been told from one generation to the next for over two thousand years. Find and read another Jataka story.
Ans: The Monkey and the Crocodile
In this popular Jataka tale, a clever monkey lives on a fruit tree by a river. He befriends a crocodile and shares fruits with him. The crocodile’s wife becomes jealous and wants to eat the monkey’s heart. She pretends to be ill and convinces the crocodile to bring the monkey to her. The crocodile invites the monkey to his home, but the monkey senses danger. He tricks the crocodile by saying he left his heart on the tree and needs to go back to get it. The monkey quickly escapes and learns to be cautious. This story teaches the value of wit and wisdom in overcoming challenges.
Q2: Elephants have historically held significant roles in Indian culture, spanning history, warfare, religion, festivals, and more. However, contemporary ecological challenges have strained the relationship between humans and elephants. Discuss in the class.
Ans: Discussion Points on Elephants in Indian Culture and Contemporary Ecological Challenges
Historical Significance:
Contemporary Challenges:
Questions for Discussion
1. How can we balance development and conservation?
Balancing Development and Conservation: To balance development and conservation, it’s essential to implement sustainable practices that protect natural habitats while allowing for economic growth. This can include:
2. What are some effective strategies to reduce human-elephant conflicts?
Effective Strategies to Reduce Human-Elephant Conflicts
3. How can cultural values help in elephant conservation efforts?
Cultural Values and Elephant Conservation
Q3: Given below is a news report from an Elephant Sanctuary in the United States about a real-life friendship between an elephant and a dog.
The elephant’s name is Tarra and the dog’s name is Bella. Bella came into a forest for elephants and became Tarra’s friend. Tarra spent most of her time with Bella. One day, Bella had an injury so she could not walk. She was kept inside a building for three weeks. Tarra stood outside for three weeks. Finally, they met and were very happy.
Ans:
News Report of Real-Life Friendship: Tarra and Bella
Elephant Sanctuary Friendship
The sanctuary in the United States witnessed a heartwarming friendship between an elephant named Tarra and a dog named Bella. Bella entered the elephant forest and quickly bonded with Tarra. They spent most of their time together, showcasing a strong and unique bond.
Incident and Reunion:
One day, Bella suffered an injury and was unable to walk. She was kept inside a building to recover, while Tarra stood vigil outside for three weeks, showing her loyalty and concern. After Bella recovered, their reunion was filled with joy and happiness, highlighting the depth of their friendship.
Lessons from Tarra and Bella’s Story:
This real-life story reinforces the themes of friendship and loyalty, similar to the Jataka tale of Gajaraj and Buntee.
26 videos|215 docs|71 tests
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1. What is the main theme of "The Unlikely Best Friends"? |
2. Who are the main characters in "The Unlikely Best Friends"? |
3. What lessons can we learn from the friendship in the story? |
4. How does the setting influence the story of "The Unlikely Best Friends"? |
5. Why is the title "The Unlikely Best Friends" significant? |
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