NCERT Textbook- कौन? | Hindi for Class 4 PDF Download

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8 8 8 8 8 dkSu\
fdlus cVu gekjs oqQrjs\
fdlus L;kgh dks fc[kjk;k\
dkSu pV dj x;k nqcd dj
?kj&Hkj esa vukt fc[kjk;k\
nksuk [kkyh j[kk jg x;k
dkSu ys x;k mBk feBkbZ\
nks VqdM+s rlohj gks xbZ
fdlus jLlh dkV cgkbZ\
dHkh oqQrj tkrk gS pIiy
dHkh oqQrj twrk gS tkrk]
dHkh [kyhrk ij cu vkrh
vutkus iSlk fxj tkrk
fdlus ftYn dkV Mkyh gS\
fc[kj x, iksFkh osQ iUusA
jksT
+
k Vk ¡  xrk /ks&/ksdj eSa
dkSu mBk ys tkrk NUus\
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8 8 8 8 8 dkSu\
fdlus cVu gekjs oqQrjs\
fdlus L;kgh dks fc[kjk;k\
dkSu pV dj x;k nqcd dj
?kj&Hkj esa vukt fc[kjk;k\
nksuk [kkyh j[kk jg x;k
dkSu ys x;k mBk feBkbZ\
nks VqdM+s rlohj gks xbZ
fdlus jLlh dkV cgkbZ\
dHkh oqQrj tkrk gS pIiy
dHkh oqQrj twrk gS tkrk]
dHkh [kyhrk ij cu vkrh
vutkus iSlk fxj tkrk
fdlus ftYn dkV Mkyh gS\
fc[kj x, iksFkh osQ iUusA
jksT
+
k Vk ¡  xrk /ks&/ksdj eSa
dkSu mBk ys tkrk NUus\
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oqQrj&oqQrj dj dkxT
+
k lkjs
jíh ls ?kj dks Hkj tkrkA
dkSu dckM+ h gS tks owQM+ k
nqfu;k Hkj dk ?kj Hkj tkrk\
dkSu jkr Hkj xM+ cM+ djrk\
gesa ugha nsrk gS lksus]
[kqj&[kqj djrk b/j&m/j gS
<w¡< +k djrk fNi&fNi dksus\
jksT
+
k jkr&Hkj txrk jgrk
[kqj&[kqj b/j&m/j gS /krk
cPpksa mldk uke crkvks
dkSu 'kjkjr ;g dj tkrk\
lksgu yky f}osnh
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8 8 8 8 8 dkSu\
fdlus cVu gekjs oqQrjs\
fdlus L;kgh dks fc[kjk;k\
dkSu pV dj x;k nqcd dj
?kj&Hkj esa vukt fc[kjk;k\
nksuk [kkyh j[kk jg x;k
dkSu ys x;k mBk feBkbZ\
nks VqdM+s rlohj gks xbZ
fdlus jLlh dkV cgkbZ\
dHkh oqQrj tkrk gS pIiy
dHkh oqQrj twrk gS tkrk]
dHkh [kyhrk ij cu vkrh
vutkus iSlk fxj tkrk
fdlus ftYn dkV Mkyh gS\
fc[kj x, iksFkh osQ iUusA
jksT
+
k Vk ¡  xrk /ks&/ksdj eSa
dkSu mBk ys tkrk NUus\
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oqQrj&oqQrj dj dkxT
+
k lkjs
jíh ls ?kj dks Hkj tkrkA
dkSu dckM+ h gS tks owQM+ k
nqfu;k Hkj dk ?kj Hkj tkrk\
dkSu jkr Hkj xM+ cM+ djrk\
gesa ugha nsrk gS lksus]
[kqj&[kqj djrk b/j&m/j gS
<w¡< +k djrk fNi&fNi dksus\
jksT
+
k jkr&Hkj txrk jgrk
[kqj&[kqj b/j&m/j gS /krk
cPpksa mldk uke crkvks
dkSu 'kjkjr ;g dj tkrk\
lksgu yky f}osnh
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dfork ls
(d) dfork i<+dj crkvks fd ;g 'kjkjrh tho ?kj esa dgk¡&dgk¡ x;k\
([k) fdl rjg dh phT
+
kksa dk lcls ”;knk uqdlku g
q
vk\
(x) dfork esa cg
q
r ls uqdlku fxuk, x, gSaA rqEgkjs fglkc ls buesa
ls dkSu&lk uqdlku lcls cM+k gS\ D;ksa\
(?k) bl dfork esa fdldh 'kSrkfu;ksa dh ckr dgh xbZ gS\ rqeus oSQls
vuqeku yxk;k\
dHkh oqQrj tkrk gS pIiy
'kjkjrh tho us cg
q
r lkjh phT
+
kksa dks oqQrjk] fc[kjk;k vkSj dkVkA
vc rqe crkvks fd fdu&fdu phT
+
kksa dksµ
oqQrjk tk ldrk gS fc[kjk;k tk ldrk gS dkVk tk ldrk gS
-------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
-------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
-------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
dckM+ dk fglkc
(d) dckM+h D;k&D;k lkeku [kjhnrs gaS\
([k) rqEgkjs ?kj ls lkeku ys tkdj dckM+h mldk D;k djrs gSa\
(x) irk djks fd iqjkuk v[kckj ;k jíh fdl Hkko ls fcdrs gaS\
(?k) vxj dckM+ h rqEgkjs ?kj dk dckM+  u [kjhns rks D;k gksxk\
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8 8 8 8 8 dkSu\
fdlus cVu gekjs oqQrjs\
fdlus L;kgh dks fc[kjk;k\
dkSu pV dj x;k nqcd dj
?kj&Hkj esa vukt fc[kjk;k\
nksuk [kkyh j[kk jg x;k
dkSu ys x;k mBk feBkbZ\
nks VqdM+s rlohj gks xbZ
fdlus jLlh dkV cgkbZ\
dHkh oqQrj tkrk gS pIiy
dHkh oqQrj twrk gS tkrk]
dHkh [kyhrk ij cu vkrh
vutkus iSlk fxj tkrk
fdlus ftYn dkV Mkyh gS\
fc[kj x, iksFkh osQ iUusA
jksT
+
k Vk ¡  xrk /ks&/ksdj eSa
dkSu mBk ys tkrk NUus\
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oqQrj&oqQrj dj dkxT
+
k lkjs
jíh ls ?kj dks Hkj tkrkA
dkSu dckM+ h gS tks owQM+ k
nqfu;k Hkj dk ?kj Hkj tkrk\
dkSu jkr Hkj xM+ cM+ djrk\
gesa ugha nsrk gS lksus]
[kqj&[kqj djrk b/j&m/j gS
<w¡< +k djrk fNi&fNi dksus\
jksT
+
k jkr&Hkj txrk jgrk
[kqj&[kqj b/j&m/j gS /krk
cPpksa mldk uke crkvks
dkSu 'kjkjr ;g dj tkrk\
lksgu yky f}osnh
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dfork ls
(d) dfork i<+dj crkvks fd ;g 'kjkjrh tho ?kj esa dgk¡&dgk¡ x;k\
([k) fdl rjg dh phT
+
kksa dk lcls ”;knk uqdlku g
q
vk\
(x) dfork esa cg
q
r ls uqdlku fxuk, x, gSaA rqEgkjs fglkc ls buesa
ls dkSu&lk uqdlku lcls cM+k gS\ D;ksa\
(?k) bl dfork esa fdldh 'kSrkfu;ksa dh ckr dgh xbZ gS\ rqeus oSQls
vuqeku yxk;k\
dHkh oqQrj tkrk gS pIiy
'kjkjrh tho us cg
q
r lkjh phT
+
kksa dks oqQrjk] fc[kjk;k vkSj dkVkA
vc rqe crkvks fd fdu&fdu phT
+
kksa dksµ
oqQrjk tk ldrk gS fc[kjk;k tk ldrk gS dkVk tk ldrk gS
-------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
-------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
-------------------------------- -------------------------------- --------------------------------
dckM+ dk fglkc
(d) dckM+h D;k&D;k lkeku [kjhnrs gaS\
([k) rqEgkjs ?kj ls lkeku ys tkdj dckM+h mldk D;k djrs gSa\
(x) irk djks fd iqjkuk v[kckj ;k jíh fdl Hkko ls fcdrs gaS\
(?k) vxj dckM+ h rqEgkjs ?kj dk dckM+  u [kjhns rks D;k gksxk\
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?kqliSB
(d) rqEgkjs ?kj esa Hkh ;fn ;g 'kjkjrh tho gS ;k mldh I
+
kQkSt ?kql xbZ
gS rks irk djks fd mlls oSQls fuiVk tkrk gSA
([k) bl 'kjkjrh tho osQ vykok vkSj dkSu&dkSu ls tho rqEgkjs ?kj esa ?kql
tkrs gSa\
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cw>ks
uhps fy[kh dfork dh iafDr;k¡ i<+ksA ftu 'kCnksa osQ uhps js[kk ¯[kph gS]
mudk vFkZ vkil esa ppkZ oQjosQ crkvksA
(d) dHkh [kyhrk ij cu vkrh
vutkus iSlk fxj tkrk
([k) jks”k Vk¡xrk /ks&/ksdj eSa
dkSu mBk ys tkrk NUus
(x) jks”k jkr&Hkj txrk jgrk
[kqj&[kqj b/j&m/j gS /krk
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