Class 8 Exam > Class 8 Notes > NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography
NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography PDF Download
Ncert Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only)
Q.1: Answer the following questions:
- What is meant by the term ‘industry’?
- Which are the main factors which influence the location of an industry?
- Which industry is often referred to as the backbone of the modern industry and why?
- Why cotton textile industry rapidly expanded in Mumbai?
- What are the similarities between information technology industry in Bangalore and California?
Solutions:
- Industry means an economic activity that is related to production of goods, extraction of minerals and the provision of services. Examples for the above are - Iron and Steel Industry, Coal Mining Industry and Tourism Industry respectively.
- Main factors which influence the location of an industry are listed below:
· availability of raw materials
· transport and communication
· land
· power
· water
· capital
· labour
· market
3. Iron and steel industry is often referred to as the backbone of the modern industry. This is because that almost everything is either made from iron or steel or has been made using tools and machineries of these metals. There are plenty of examples like -ships, trains, vehicles; all are made largely of steel. Materials of our day-to-day use starting safety pin to our building in which we live, are made from steel. Without the use of iron no industry can run.
4. Cotton textile rapidly expanded in Mumbai because its warm, moist climate, facility of port for importing of machinery and above all the easy availability of skilled labor.
5. Similarities between information technology industry in Bangalore and California can be drawn as follows:
· Bangalore is located in Deccan Plateau while Silicon Valley in California is located next to the Rocky Mountains.
· Both have clean environment.
· Pleasant climate throughout the year.
· In the vicinity of educational, scientific and technological centers.
· Close to major roads and airports.
· Good access to markets.
· Both have skilled work force.
· Low or affordable cost of living.
Q.2: Tick the correct answer:
(i) Silicon valley is located in
a. Bangalore.
b. California
c. Ahmedabad
(ii) Which one of the following industries is known as sunrise industry?
a. Iron and Steel industry
b. Cotton industry
c. Information technology
(iii) Which one of the following is a natural fiber?
a. Nylon
b. Jute
c. Acrylic
Solutions: (i)b (ii)c (iii)b
Q.3: Distinguish between the followings:
(i) Agro-based and mineral-based industries.
(ii) Public sector and Joint sector industries.
Solutions: (i) The distinction between agro-based and mineral-based industries can be done as follows -
|
Agro-based industries
|
Mineral-based industries
|
|
· Agro-based industries use plant and animal based products as raw materials.
· These industries provide employment in rural areas.
· Agro-based industries are mostly in private or co-operative sectors.
· Examples of such industries are - jute, cotton textile, dairy products, leather industries etc.
|
· Mineral-based industries are those that use mineral ores as their raw materials.
· They provide employment to both rural and urban areas.
· These industries are mostly in public sector because of their large investment requirement.
· Examples of such industries are - iron and steel, capital goods industries etc.
|
(ii) The distinction between public sector and joint sector industries can made as follows -
|
Public sector industries
|
Joint sector industries
|
|
· The industries which are owned and operated by State Govt. or Central Govt. are called public sector industries.
· They involve huge capital investments.
· These industries are managed and run by workforce appointed by Govt.
· Examples are Steel authority of India limited (SAIL), Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) etc.
|
· The industries which are owned and operated by Govt. and an individual or a group of individuals are called joint sector industries.
· Capital investments are generally less than the public sector industries.
· Both Govt. servants and private employees run these industries.
· Example - Maruti Udyog Limited (MUL).
|
FAQs on NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography
| 1. What are the different types of industries mentioned in the Class 8 Geography textbook? |  |
Ans. The Class 8 Geography textbook mentions five types of industries, namely primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary, and quinary industries. Primary industries extract resources directly from nature, secondary industries involve the processing of raw materials, tertiary industries provide services, quaternary industries involve intellectual activities, and quinary industries include high-level decision-making and planning.
| 2. How does the location of industries affect their growth and development? | |
Ans. The location of industries plays a crucial role in their growth and development. Proximity to raw materials, availability of labor, transportation facilities, market access, and government policies are some factors that influence the location. Industries located near raw material sources have reduced transportation costs, while those located near markets have better access to customers. Suitable locations contribute to the overall efficiency and competitiveness of industries.
| 3. What are the major challenges faced by industries in India? | |
Ans. Industries in India face several challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, lack of skilled labor, bureaucratic hurdles, inconsistent power supply, inadequate access to finance, and competition from global markets. These challenges often hinder the growth and development of industries in the country.
| 4. How does the growth of industries impact the environment? | |
Ans. The growth of industries can have both positive and negative impacts on the environment. Industrial activities generate pollution, waste, and emissions, which can harm air, water, and soil quality. However, industries can also adopt sustainable practices, such as using clean technologies, improving waste management, and conserving resources, to minimize their environmental footprint.
| 5. What role does the government play in the development of industries? | |
Ans. The government plays a significant role in the development of industries through various policies and initiatives. It provides infrastructure development, offers incentives and subsidies, formulates regulations, encourages foreign investments, and promotes skill development programs. The government's support is crucial for creating a conducive environment for industrial growth and attracting both domestic and foreign investments.
Related Exams
About this Document
|
2.9K Views |
|
4.63/5 Rating |
|
Nov 25, 2024 Last updated |
Document Description: NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography for Class 8 2024 is part of Class 8 preparation. The notes and questions for NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography have been prepared according to the Class 8 exam syllabus. Information about NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography covers topics like and NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography Example, for Class 8 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, notes, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography.
Introduction of NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography in English is available as part of
our Class 8 preparation & NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography in Hindi for Class 8
courses. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 8
Exam by signing up for free. Class 8: NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography
Description
Full syllabus notes, lecture & questions for NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography - Class 8 | Plus excerises question with solution to help you revise complete syllabus | Best notes, free PDF download
Information about NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography
In this doc you can find the meaning of NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography defined & explained in the simplest way possible.
Besides explaining types of NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography theory,
EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography tests, examples and also practice Class 8 tests.
Download as PDF
|
Explore Courses for Class 8 exam
|
|
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
Related Searches
ppt
,Exam
,NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries
,Geography
,Sample Paper
,Free
,Class 8
,shortcuts and tricks
,Extra Questions
,NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries
,NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries
,Semester Notes
,past year papers
,mock tests for examination
,Objective type Questions
,practice quizzes
,Geography
,Class 8
,Viva Questions
,study material
,Class 8
,video lectures
,Summary
,MCQs
,Important questions
,Geography
,Previous Year Questions with Solutions
;
Additional Information about NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography for Class 8 Preparation
NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography Free PDF Download
The NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography is an invaluable resource that delves deep into the core of the Class 8 exam.
These study notes are curated by experts and cover all the essential topics and concepts, making your preparation more efficient and effective.
With the help of these notes, you can grasp complex subjects quickly, revise important points easily,
and reinforce your understanding of key concepts. The study notes are presented in a concise and easy-to-understand manner,
allowing you to optimize your learning process. Whether you're looking for best-recommended books, sample papers, study material,
or toppers' notes, this PDF has got you covered. Download the NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography now and kickstart your journey towards success in the Class 8 exam.
Importance of NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography
The importance of NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography cannot be overstated, especially for Class 8 aspirants.
This document holds the key to success in the Class 8 exam.
It offers a detailed understanding of the concept, providing invaluable insights into the topic.
By knowing the concepts well in advance, students can plan their preparation effectively.
Utilize this indispensable guide for a well-rounded preparation and achieve your desired results.
NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography Notes
NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography Notes offer in-depth insights into the specific topic to help you master it with ease.
This comprehensive document covers all aspects related to NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography.
It includes detailed information about the exam syllabus, recommended books, and study materials for a well-rounded preparation.
Practice papers and question papers enable you to assess your progress effectively.
Additionally, the paper analysis provides valuable tips for tackling the exam strategically.
Access to Toppers' notes gives you an edge in understanding complex concepts.
Whether you're a beginner or aiming for advanced proficiency, NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography Notes on EduRev are your ultimate resource for success.
NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography Class 8
The "NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography Class 8 Questions" guide is a valuable resource for all aspiring students preparing for the
Class 8 exam. It focuses on providing a wide range of practice questions to help students gauge
their understanding of the exam topics. These questions cover the entire syllabus, ensuring comprehensive preparation.
The guide includes previous years' question papers for students to familiarize themselves with the exam's format and difficulty level.
Additionally, it offers subject-specific question banks, allowing students to focus on weak areas and improve their performance.
Study NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography on the App
Students of Class 8 can study NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography alongwith tests & analysis from the EduRev app,
which will help them while preparing for their exam. Apart from the NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography,
students can also utilize the EduRev App for other study materials such as previous year question papers, syllabus, important questions, etc.
The EduRev App will make your learning easier as you can access it from anywhere you want.
The content of NCERT Textbook Chapter Exercise Questions (Important only) - Industries, Class 8, Geography is prepared as per the latest Class 8 syllabus.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup