NCERT Textbook: भालू | Hindi (Durva) Class 6 PDF Download

 Page 1


26  nwokZ
m¡xyh m¡ x yh iqy iq y
m  q  ,  s  ¡ ”k V B N Hk
Bsyk Bs yk Hkkyw Hkk yw
f'k{k.k fcanq
|
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
|
|
|
Hkkyw
ik¡pok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 2


26  nwokZ
m¡xyh m¡ x yh iqy iq y
m  q  ,  s  ¡ ”k V B N Hk
Bsyk Bs yk Hkkyw Hkk yw
f'k{k.k fcanq
|
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
|
|
|
Hkkyw
ik¡pok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
Hkkyw  27
,M+h , M+h es”k es ”k
VekVj V ek V j Nrjh N r jh
n
 ';keiV ij Nrjh fy[ksa vkSj mldk fp=k fn[kkrs gq, fo|kfFZk;ksa ls ckj&ckj cqyok,¡A
n 
blh rjg m¡xyh] iqy] ,M+h] est] VekVj] Bsyk] Hkkyw  osQ fp=k fn[kk,¡A o.kks± dh
vyx&vyx igpku djokrs gq, ckj&ckj cqyok,¡A
f'k{k.k lao sQr
|
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 3


26  nwokZ
m¡xyh m¡ x yh iqy iq y
m  q  ,  s  ¡ ”k V B N Hk
Bsyk Bs yk Hkkyw Hkk yw
f'k{k.k fcanq
|
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
|
|
|
Hkkyw
ik¡pok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
Hkkyw  27
,M+h , M+h es”k es ”k
VekVj V ek V j Nrjh N r jh
n
 ';keiV ij Nrjh fy[ksa vkSj mldk fp=k fn[kkrs gq, fo|kfFZk;ksa ls ckj&ckj cqyok,¡A
n 
blh rjg m¡xyh] iqy] ,M+h] est] VekVj] Bsyk] Hkkyw  osQ fp=k fn[kk,¡A o.kks± dh
vyx&vyx igpku djokrs gq, ckj&ckj cqyok,¡A
f'k{k.k lao sQr
|
Rationalised 2023-24
28  nwokZ
2- lquks vkSj cksyks
vkB Vhdk pVkbZ Nrjh vk¡[k Hktu VeVe
BkB ehBk feBkbZ Nyuh pk¡n Hkou VekVj
ikB pht iVk[kk eNyh nk¡r vHk; uk'kikrh
[kkV NkN BBsjk xBjh ck¡l lHkk BkB&ckV
VkV NksVk Vksdjh ”ksc lk¡l Hkhrj ikB'kkyk
dkB yksVk dVksjh osQyk m¡Qpk Hkksyk yksd&lHkk
3- ckj&ckj cksyks
pan&pk¡n ukp&NkN nar&nk¡r dkV&dkB iap&ik¡p
ckbZ&HkkbZ oa'k&ck¡l pksj&Nksj gal&g¡l ikV&ikB
4- uhps fn, x, o.kks± dks fy[kus dk vH;kl djks
m
,
V
B
N
Hk
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 4


26  nwokZ
m¡xyh m¡ x yh iqy iq y
m  q  ,  s  ¡ ”k V B N Hk
Bsyk Bs yk Hkkyw Hkk yw
f'k{k.k fcanq
|
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
|
|
|
Hkkyw
ik¡pok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
Hkkyw  27
,M+h , M+h es”k es ”k
VekVj V ek V j Nrjh N r jh
n
 ';keiV ij Nrjh fy[ksa vkSj mldk fp=k fn[kkrs gq, fo|kfFZk;ksa ls ckj&ckj cqyok,¡A
n 
blh rjg m¡xyh] iqy] ,M+h] est] VekVj] Bsyk] Hkkyw  osQ fp=k fn[kk,¡A o.kks± dh
vyx&vyx igpku djokrs gq, ckj&ckj cqyok,¡A
f'k{k.k lao sQr
|
Rationalised 2023-24
28  nwokZ
2- lquks vkSj cksyks
vkB Vhdk pVkbZ Nrjh vk¡[k Hktu VeVe
BkB ehBk feBkbZ Nyuh pk¡n Hkou VekVj
ikB pht iVk[kk eNyh nk¡r vHk; uk'kikrh
[kkV NkN BBsjk xBjh ck¡l lHkk BkB&ckV
VkV NksVk Vksdjh ”ksc lk¡l Hkhrj ikB'kkyk
dkB yksVk dVksjh osQyk m¡Qpk Hkksyk yksd&lHkk
3- ckj&ckj cksyks
pan&pk¡n ukp&NkN nar&nk¡r dkV&dkB iap&ik¡p
ckbZ&HkkbZ oa'k&ck¡l pksj&Nksj gal&g¡l ikV&ikB
4- uhps fn, x, o.kks± dks fy[kus dk vH;kl djks
m
,
V
B
N
Hk
Rationalised 2023-24
Hkkyw  29
5- fp=kksa OksQ uke fy[kks
------------------------ ------------------------
------------------------ ------------------------
n
 f'k{k.k fcanq osQ lHkh o.kks±@ek=kkvksa dks ';keiV ij fy[kdj vè;kid fo|kfFZk;ksa ls
ckj&ckj mudh igpku djok,¡xsA
n
 panz fcanq ( ¡ ) okys oqQN 'kCn] tSls µ vk¡[k] ik¡p] lk¡l] ck¡l] gw¡ vkfn tSlsµ
gal] oa'k ';keiV ij fy[ksa vkSj muoQk mPpkj.k djok,¡A vuqLokj okys 'kCnksa vkSj panz
fcanqokys 'kCnksa tSls µ ck¡l] gal] g¡luk ossQ mPpkj.k osQ varj dks crk,¡
n
igpkuks vkSj cksyks osQ varxZr vk, o.kks± dks ckj&ckj cqyokdj mudh igpku djok,¡A
mlosQ fy, o.kks± osQ Ý
+
yS'k dkMZ dk iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA
n n n n n
vè;kid [ksy fof/ dk Hkh iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA gj fo|kFkhZ osQ ikl ,d ,d o.kZ dk
dkMZ gksxk vkSj os Øe esa [kMs+ gksdj 'kCn cuk,¡xsA
n n n n n
lquks vkSj cksyks osQ varxZr ';keiV Ý
+
yS'k dkMZ ij fy[ks 'kCnksasa dks fn[kk,¡A fo|kfFZk;ksa ls
vyx&vyx vkSj fiQj ,d lkFk cqyok,¡A mlosQ ckn oqQN fo|kfFZk;ksa dks pqus gq, 'kCnksasa
dk okpu Hkh djok,¡A
n n n n n
vyx&vyx fo|kfFZk;ksa osQ ikl vyx&vyx fp=kksa osQ dkMZ gksaxsA nwljs fo|kfFZk;ksa osQ ikl
o.kks± osQ dkMZ gksaxsA fp=k fn[kkus ij fo|kFkhZ Øe ls o.kZ fn[kkrs gq, 'kCn cuk,¡A
;ksX;rk foLrkj
f'k{k.k lao sQr
|
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 5


26  nwokZ
m¡xyh m¡ x yh iqy iq y
m  q  ,  s  ¡ ”k V B N Hk
Bsyk Bs yk Hkkyw Hkk yw
f'k{k.k fcanq
|
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
qqqqqqqq
|
|
|
Hkkyw
ik¡pok¡ ikB
Rationalised 2023-24
Hkkyw  27
,M+h , M+h es”k es ”k
VekVj V ek V j Nrjh N r jh
n
 ';keiV ij Nrjh fy[ksa vkSj mldk fp=k fn[kkrs gq, fo|kfFZk;ksa ls ckj&ckj cqyok,¡A
n 
blh rjg m¡xyh] iqy] ,M+h] est] VekVj] Bsyk] Hkkyw  osQ fp=k fn[kk,¡A o.kks± dh
vyx&vyx igpku djokrs gq, ckj&ckj cqyok,¡A
f'k{k.k lao sQr
|
Rationalised 2023-24
28  nwokZ
2- lquks vkSj cksyks
vkB Vhdk pVkbZ Nrjh vk¡[k Hktu VeVe
BkB ehBk feBkbZ Nyuh pk¡n Hkou VekVj
ikB pht iVk[kk eNyh nk¡r vHk; uk'kikrh
[kkV NkN BBsjk xBjh ck¡l lHkk BkB&ckV
VkV NksVk Vksdjh ”ksc lk¡l Hkhrj ikB'kkyk
dkB yksVk dVksjh osQyk m¡Qpk Hkksyk yksd&lHkk
3- ckj&ckj cksyks
pan&pk¡n ukp&NkN nar&nk¡r dkV&dkB iap&ik¡p
ckbZ&HkkbZ oa'k&ck¡l pksj&Nksj gal&g¡l ikV&ikB
4- uhps fn, x, o.kks± dks fy[kus dk vH;kl djks
m
,
V
B
N
Hk
Rationalised 2023-24
Hkkyw  29
5- fp=kksa OksQ uke fy[kks
------------------------ ------------------------
------------------------ ------------------------
n
 f'k{k.k fcanq osQ lHkh o.kks±@ek=kkvksa dks ';keiV ij fy[kdj vè;kid fo|kfFZk;ksa ls
ckj&ckj mudh igpku djok,¡xsA
n
 panz fcanq ( ¡ ) okys oqQN 'kCn] tSls µ vk¡[k] ik¡p] lk¡l] ck¡l] gw¡ vkfn tSlsµ
gal] oa'k ';keiV ij fy[ksa vkSj muoQk mPpkj.k djok,¡A vuqLokj okys 'kCnksa vkSj panz
fcanqokys 'kCnksa tSls µ ck¡l] gal] g¡luk ossQ mPpkj.k osQ varj dks crk,¡
n
igpkuks vkSj cksyks osQ varxZr vk, o.kks± dks ckj&ckj cqyokdj mudh igpku djok,¡A
mlosQ fy, o.kks± osQ Ý
+
yS'k dkMZ dk iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA
n n n n n
vè;kid [ksy fof/ dk Hkh iz;ksx dj ldrs gSaA gj fo|kFkhZ osQ ikl ,d ,d o.kZ dk
dkMZ gksxk vkSj os Øe esa [kMs+ gksdj 'kCn cuk,¡xsA
n n n n n
lquks vkSj cksyks osQ varxZr ';keiV Ý
+
yS'k dkMZ ij fy[ks 'kCnksasa dks fn[kk,¡A fo|kfFZk;ksa ls
vyx&vyx vkSj fiQj ,d lkFk cqyok,¡A mlosQ ckn oqQN fo|kfFZk;ksa dks pqus gq, 'kCnksasa
dk okpu Hkh djok,¡A
n n n n n
vyx&vyx fo|kfFZk;ksa osQ ikl vyx&vyx fp=kksa osQ dkMZ gksaxsA nwljs fo|kfFZk;ksa osQ ikl
o.kks± osQ dkMZ gksaxsA fp=k fn[kkus ij fo|kFkhZ Øe ls o.kZ fn[kkrs gq, 'kCn cuk,¡A
;ksX;rk foLrkj
f'k{k.k lao sQr
|
Rationalised 2023-24
30  nwokZ
1- vè;kid okD; cksysaxs] fo|kFkhZ lqusaxs vkSj nksgjk,¡xs
vè;kid fo|kFkhZ
  ;g esjk ?kj gSA  ;g esjk ?kj gSA
  ;g gekjh ikB'kkyk gSA  ;g gekjh ikB'kkyk gSA
  ;g rqEgkjh dye gSA  ;g rqEgkjh dye gSA
  rqEgkjh fdrkc dgk¡¡ gS\  rqEgkjh fdrkc dgk¡¡ gS\
  esjh fdrkc es”k ij gSA  esjh fdrkc es”k ij gSA
  vkidk ?kj dgk¡¡ gS\  vkidk ?kj dgk¡¡ gS\
  ?kM+h tsc esa gSA  ?kM+h tsc esa gSA
  fdrkc esa fp=k gSA  fdrkc esa fp=k gSA
2- vè;kid okD; cksysaxs vkSj fo|kFkhZ nksgjk,¡xs
vè;kid fo|kFkhZ
  eksgu esjk HkkbZ gSA  eksgu esjk HkkbZ gSA
  'khyk esjh cgu gSA  'khyk esjh cgu gSA
  Hkkjr gekjk ns'k gSA  Hkkjr gekjk ns'k gSA
  xaxk gekjh unh gSA  xaxk gekjh unh gSA
  rqEgkjk ?kj dgk¡¡ gS\  rqEgkjk ?kj dgk¡¡ gS\
  esjk ?kj tudiqjh esa gSA  esjk ?kj tudiqjh esa gSA
esjk ?kj esjh fdrkc
gekjk edku gekjh vyekjh
rqEgkjk dejk rqEgkjh dye
dgk¡¡  esa@ij
|
|
ekSf[kd ikB
f'k{k.k fcanq
Rationalised 2023-24