National Parks and Sanctuaries in Himachal Pradesh | HPPSC HPAS Preparation - HPPSC HPAS (Himachal Pardesh) PDF Download

Rich Biodiversity of Himachal Pradesh

• Himachal Pradesh boasts abundant forest cover with 26 wildlife sanctuaries, 3 Ramsar Wetlands Sites, and 5 national parks.
• The state is renowned for its diverse flora and fauna, showcasing a unique ecological landscape.
• Examples of popular wildlife sanctuaries include Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary, Sainj Valley Wildlife Sanctuary, and Gobind Sagar Sanctuary.

National Parks in Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh is home to five well-known national parks:

• The Great Himalayan National Park in Kullu, recently designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
• Pin Valley National Park in Lahaul-Spiti.
• Inderkilla National Park in Kullu.
• Khirganga National Park in Kullu.
• Simbalbara National Park in Sirmaur.

Key Features of the National Parks

• The Pin Valley National Park spans an area of 675 square kilometers, offering a habitat for various species of flora and fauna.
• The Great Himalayan National Park covers an extensive area of 1171 square kilometers, preserving the rich biodiversity of the region.
• A new cow sanctuary is set to be developed in the district of Sirmaur, contributing to the conservation efforts in the state.

There are 3 notified Conservation Reserves in the State of H.P. The details are as under: