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LABOUR TURNOVER
• A measure of the proportion of people leaving
relative to the average number of people
employed over a period of time. This rate
should be kept as low as possible.
Management might wish to monitor labour
turnover so that control measures might be
considered if turnover rate is too high since
business is losing experience and valuable
staff at a fast rate.
Page 2


LABOUR TURNOVER
• A measure of the proportion of people leaving
relative to the average number of people
employed over a period of time. This rate
should be kept as low as possible.
Management might wish to monitor labour
turnover so that control measures might be
considered if turnover rate is too high since
business is losing experience and valuable
staff at a fast rate.
Formula to calculate Labour Turnover
Labour turnover is calculated for any given
period by using the following formula:
Page 3


LABOUR TURNOVER
• A measure of the proportion of people leaving
relative to the average number of people
employed over a period of time. This rate
should be kept as low as possible.
Management might wish to monitor labour
turnover so that control measures might be
considered if turnover rate is too high since
business is losing experience and valuable
staff at a fast rate.
Formula to calculate Labour Turnover
Labour turnover is calculated for any given
period by using the following formula:
Causes of Labour Turnover
Page 4


LABOUR TURNOVER
• A measure of the proportion of people leaving
relative to the average number of people
employed over a period of time. This rate
should be kept as low as possible.
Management might wish to monitor labour
turnover so that control measures might be
considered if turnover rate is too high since
business is losing experience and valuable
staff at a fast rate.
Formula to calculate Labour Turnover
Labour turnover is calculated for any given
period by using the following formula:
Causes of Labour Turnover Effects of Labour Turnover
• Interruptions in the continuous process of production which
results that overall production is reduced.
• New workers take time to become efficient. Hence lower
efficiency workers increase the cost of production.
• Selection and training cost of new workers recruited to
replace the workers who have left increase the cost of
production.
• More scrap, rejects and defectives which increases the cost of
production.
• Cause more depreciation on tools and machinery.
• Accidents may also happen very often and hamper the
production process and organizational harmony.
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FAQs on PPT - Labour Turnover - Cost Accounting - B Com

1. What is labour turnover and why is it important in the context of business?
Ans. Labour turnover refers to the rate at which employees leave a company and are replaced by new hires. It is important in business as it can indicate the effectiveness of recruitment and retention strategies, the overall job satisfaction of employees, and the potential impact on productivity and costs.
2. How is labour turnover calculated and what formula is commonly used?
Ans. Labour turnover is typically calculated by dividing the number of employees who left the company during a specific period by the average number of employees in that period, and then multiplying the result by 100. The formula commonly used is: Labour Turnover Rate = (Number of Employees Leaving / Average Number of Employees) x 100
3. What are the main causes of high labour turnover and how can businesses address them?
Ans. High labour turnover can be caused by various factors such as job dissatisfaction, lack of career development opportunities, poor management, inadequate compensation, or a negative work culture. To address these issues, businesses can focus on improving employee engagement, providing competitive salaries and benefits, offering training and development programs, fostering a positive work environment, and implementing effective performance management systems.
4. How does labour turnover affect the financial performance of a company?
Ans. Labour turnover can have both direct and indirect financial implications for a company. Direct costs include expenses associated with recruiting, hiring, and training new employees, while indirect costs may arise from decreased productivity, disruption of workflow, and potential impact on customer satisfaction. High labour turnover can lead to increased financial burden and reduced profitability, making it crucial for businesses to manage and minimize turnover rates.
5. What are some effective strategies for reducing labour turnover and improving employee retention?
Ans. Some effective strategies for reducing labour turnover and improving employee retention include offering competitive compensation, providing opportunities for career growth and advancement, implementing flexible work arrangements, promoting work-life balance, recognizing and rewarding employee achievements, fostering a positive work culture, and conducting regular employee satisfaction surveys to identify areas for improvement. These strategies can help create a more engaged and satisfied workforce, ultimately reducing turnover rates.
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