1. Complete the following statements as briefly as possible.
(a).
Ans: Rainforests are being destroyed to make way for new colonies and industrial units.
(b).
Ans: Some agencies responsible for the destruction of rainforests are: (i) multinational logging companies
(ii) land owners
(iii) state governments
(c).
Ans: Rainforests are not found in Antarctica because it is too cold there for the environment to be conducive.
(d).
Ans: fifth
2.
Ans: (c) favourable
3.
Ans: Yes, rainforests are important. Here are four reasons based on the information provided in the poster:
Biodiversity: Rainforests cover around 2 percent of the Earth's total surface area but house about 50 percent of the plants and animals on the earth. This high level of biodiversity is crucial for sustaining ecological balance and providing habitat for a wide range of species.
Climate Regulation: Rainforests help to regulate the temperatures around the world and the weather patterns as well. This is vital for maintaining the global climate and ensuring that extreme weather events are minimized.
Medical Resources: According to the poster, 70% or more of the plants that are used to treat cancer are found only in tropical rainforests. Protecting rainforests means safeguarding potential cures and treatments for diseases.
Freshwater Reserves: A significant portion of the world's fresh water, a fifth to be exact, is found in tropical rainforests, specifically mentioning the Amazon Basin. Freshwater is an essential resource for life, and rainforests play a critical role in preserving this valuable resource.
4.
Ans:
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