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Quick Revision Questions: What is Democracy? Why Democracy?

FAQs on Quick Revision Questions: What is Democracy? Why Democracy? Video Lecture - Flash Cards for Class 9

1. What is democracy?
Ans. Democracy is a form of government where power is vested in the hands of the people. It allows citizens to participate in decision-making processes, elect their representatives, and hold them accountable. Key principles of democracy include equality, freedom of speech, and the protection of individual rights.
2. Why is democracy important?
Ans. Democracy is important because it ensures the participation and representation of all citizens in governance. It allows for the protection of individual rights, freedom of expression, and the opportunity for peaceful resolution of conflicts. Democracy also promotes transparency and accountability in government, enabling citizens to have a say in shaping policies that affect their lives.
3. How does democracy work?
Ans. Democracy works through a system of elections and democratic institutions. Citizens have the right to vote for their representatives, who are elected to make decisions on their behalf. These representatives form a government that is accountable to the people. Additionally, democratic systems often have checks and balances, such as an independent judiciary and a free press, to ensure transparency and prevent abuse of power.
4. What are the different types of democracy?
Ans. There are various types of democracy, including direct democracy, representative democracy, and parliamentary democracy. In a direct democracy, citizens directly participate in decision-making through referendums or town hall meetings. Representative democracy, on the other hand, involves citizens electing representatives who make decisions on their behalf. Parliamentary democracy is a system where the executive branch is accountable to the legislature.
5. How does democracy promote human rights?
Ans. Democracy promotes human rights by providing a framework that ensures the protection and respect of individual rights. Through democratic processes, citizens have the opportunity to voice their concerns, challenge unjust policies, and advocate for human rights issues. Democratic systems often have constitutional safeguards and independent institutions that uphold and enforce human rights laws. Additionally, the principles of equality and freedom inherent in democracy contribute to the promotion and protection of human rights.
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