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Ex-7.7, Decimals, Class 6, Maths RD Sharma Solutions | RD Sharma Solutions for Class 6 Mathematics PDF Download

Question 1

Choose the decimal(s) from the brackets which are not equivalent to the given decimals:

i) 0.8 ( 0.80,0.85,0.800,0.08)

0.85 and 0.08 are not equivalent to the given decimal .

In 0.85 , we have 5 in the hundredth place, where as in 0.8 we have nothing in the hundredth place .

In 0.08 , 0 is in the tenth place , whereas in 0.8, 8 is in the tenth place.

ii) 25.1 (25.01,25.10,25.100,25.001)

25.01 and 25.001 are not equivalent to the given decimal .

In 25.01 , 0 is in the tenth place , whereas in 25.1 , 1 is in the tenth place.

In 25.001 , 0 is in the tenth place , whereas in 25.1, 1 is in the tenth place

iii) 45.05(45.050 , 15.005 , 45.500, 45.0500)

In 45.005 and 45.500 are not equivalent to the given decimal .

In 45.005 , 0 is in the hundredth place , whereas in 45.05 , 5 is in the hundredth place.

In 45.500, 5 is in the tenth place , whereas in 45.05 is in the tenth place

 

Question 2

Which of the following are like decimals?

i) 0.34,0.07,5.35,24.70

Like decimals , since these have the same number of digits after the decimal point

ii) 45.05,4.505,20.55,20.5

Unlike decimals , since these have different number of digits after the decimal point

iii) 8.80,17.08,8.94,0.27

Like decimals , since these have the same number of digits after the decimal point .

iv) 4.50,16.80,0.700,7.08

Unlike decimals , since these have different number of digits after the decimal point.

 

Question 3

Which of the following statements are correct?

i) Correct since these two decimals have the same number of digits after the decimal point , only by 2

ii) Correct, since these three decimals have different numbers of digits after the decimal point.

iii) Incorrect, since these two decimals have different numbers of digits after the decimal point.

iv) Incorrect , since these three decimals have different numbers of digits after the decimal point.

v) Correct , since these three decimals have the same number of digits after the decimal point .

 

Question 4

Convert each of the following sets of unlike decimals to like decimal:

i) Of the two given decimals , 7.85 has more decimal points , i.e two , so we change 7.8 so that it has two decimal places.

Therefore, the like decimals are 7.80 and 7.85

ii) Of the two given decimals, 2.02 has more decimals places, i.e two , so we change 3.2 so that it has two decimal places.

Therefore, the like decimals are 2.02 and 3.20

iii) Of the three given decimals , 12.765 has the highst number of decimal places, i.e three, so we change the other two decimals so that they also have three decimal places.

Therefore, like decimals are 0.600, 5.800 and 12.765

iv) Of the three given decimals , 5.296 has the highest number of decimal places , i.e three so we change the other two decimals so that they also have three decimal places.

Therefore , the like decimals are 5.296 , 5.200 and 5.290

v) Among the three given decimals , 4.3294 has the highest number of decimal places , i.e four so we change all the decimals so that they also have four decimal places.

Therefore, the like decimals are 4.3294 , 13.2900 and 132.9400

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FAQs on Ex-7.7, Decimals, Class 6, Maths RD Sharma Solutions - RD Sharma Solutions for Class 6 Mathematics

1. What are decimals in mathematics?
Ans. Decimals are a way of representing numbers that have a fractional part. They are used when a number cannot be expressed as a whole number or a fraction. Decimals are written with a decimal point, which separates the whole number part from the fractional part.
2. How do you compare decimals?
Ans. To compare decimals, start by comparing the whole number parts. If they are equal, then compare the tenths place, then the hundredths place, and so on. If the digits in the corresponding places are equal, move to the next place. If one decimal number has more digits after the decimal point, but all the digits in the corresponding places before the decimal point are equal, then the decimal number with fewer digits is considered smaller.
3. How do you add and subtract decimals?
Ans. To add or subtract decimals, line up the decimal points and then perform the addition or subtraction as you would with whole numbers. If the decimal places are not aligned, pad zeros to the right of the decimal point to make them align. Carry or borrow as necessary. Finally, place the decimal point in the result directly below the decimal points in the numbers being added or subtracted.
4. How do you multiply decimals?
Ans. To multiply decimals, ignore the decimal point and multiply the numbers as if they were whole numbers. Count the total number of decimal places in both numbers and place the decimal point in the product by counting that many places from the right. If there are no decimal places in either number, the product will also have no decimal places.
5. How do you divide decimals?
Ans. To divide decimals, first, divide the numbers as if they were whole numbers. Then, count the total number of decimal places in both the dividend and divisor. Place the decimal point in the quotient by counting that many places from the right. If there are no decimal places in the dividend, but there are decimal places in the divisor, add zeros to the right of the dividend and continue the division.
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