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Reading from Book Page 3.2 Video Lecture | Income Tax for assessment (Inter Level) - Taxation

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FAQs on Reading from Book Page 3.2 Video Lecture - Income Tax for assessment (Inter Level) - Taxation

1. What is taxation?
Ans. Taxation refers to the process of levying and collecting taxes by the government on individuals, businesses, or other entities. It is the primary source of revenue for governments to fund public expenditures and services.
2. How does taxation work?
Ans. Taxation works by imposing mandatory charges or taxes on individuals and businesses based on their income, wealth, or activities. The government establishes tax laws and regulations to determine the tax rates, exemptions, and deductions. Taxpayers are required to report their income and pay the corresponding taxes to the government.
3. What are the different types of taxes?
Ans. There are various types of taxes, including income tax, sales tax, property tax, corporate tax, excise tax, and payroll tax. Income tax is imposed on the income earned by individuals and businesses, while sales tax is levied on the purchase of goods and services. Property tax is based on the value of real estate, and corporate tax is applied to the profits of corporations. Excise tax is imposed on specific goods, such as alcohol and tobacco, and payroll tax is deducted from employees' wages to fund social security and healthcare programs.
4. What is the purpose of taxation?
Ans. The purpose of taxation is to generate revenue for the government to fund public services and infrastructure, such as education, healthcare, defense, transportation, and social welfare programs. Additionally, taxation can be used as a tool to influence economic behavior, redistribute wealth, and promote social equity.
5. Are there any tax exemptions or deductions available?
Ans. Yes, tax exemptions and deductions are available in many tax systems. Exemptions exclude certain types of income or individuals from being taxed, such as personal exemptions for dependents. Deductions, on the other hand, reduce the taxable income by allowing taxpayers to subtract specific expenses or contributions, such as mortgage interest, charitable donations, or business expenses. These exemptions and deductions aim to incentivize certain behaviors or provide relief to individuals or businesses.
405 videos|72 docs
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