Page 1
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Reasoning Ability (Solutions)
Solutions (1-5):
Designation Persons
Chairman F
CFO A
GM B
DGM C
AGM G
Manager D
Junior manager H
Clerk E
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (c)
4. (a) 5. (c)
6. (b);
7. (d);
8. (e);
Solutions (9-12):
Word Code
Club Ox
Near Ot
House/Located Ol/gp
Both Mt
Make Nk
Area Tm
View Sq
9. (c)
10. (d)
11. (a)
12. (a)
Solutions (13-17):
13. (b); 14. (c); 15. (b);
16. (d); 17. (e);
Solutions (18-20):
18. (a);
19. (c);
20. (c);
21. (b); 22. (c); 23. (d)
24. (a); 25. (d);
26. (c); 6 4 5 9 0 3 2 8 7
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
27. (a); Hire, Heir
Solutions (28-32):
28. (e); 29. (d); 30. (a);
31. (b); 32. (b);
33. (c); I. Q > S (False) II. S = Q (False)
34. (a); I. J < Q (True) II. L = R (False)
35. (e); I. G > X (True) II. O > M(True)
Page 2
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Reasoning Ability (Solutions)
Solutions (1-5):
Designation Persons
Chairman F
CFO A
GM B
DGM C
AGM G
Manager D
Junior manager H
Clerk E
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (c)
4. (a) 5. (c)
6. (b);
7. (d);
8. (e);
Solutions (9-12):
Word Code
Club Ox
Near Ot
House/Located Ol/gp
Both Mt
Make Nk
Area Tm
View Sq
9. (c)
10. (d)
11. (a)
12. (a)
Solutions (13-17):
13. (b); 14. (c); 15. (b);
16. (d); 17. (e);
Solutions (18-20):
18. (a);
19. (c);
20. (c);
21. (b); 22. (c); 23. (d)
24. (a); 25. (d);
26. (c); 6 4 5 9 0 3 2 8 7
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
27. (a); Hire, Heir
Solutions (28-32):
28. (e); 29. (d); 30. (a);
31. (b); 32. (b);
33. (c); I. Q > S (False) II. S = Q (False)
34. (a); I. J < Q (True) II. L = R (False)
35. (e); I. G > X (True) II. O > M(True)
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Quantitative Aptitude (Solutions)
36. (d); Required average =
450+420+450
3
= 440
37. (a); Total male participated from school – B & D
together = 540 + 560 = 1100
Total female participated from school – A & C
together = 450 + 500 = 950
Required difference = 1100- 950 = 150
38. (d); Total male participated from school – B & C
together = 540 + 720 = 1260
Total female participated from school – A & D
together = 450 + 450 = 900
Required % =
1260-900
900
× 100 = 40%
39. (b); Total students participated from school F =
140
100
× 650 + 420 ×
32
21
= 910 + 640 = 1550
40. (b); Total number of male students participated from
all the five schools
= (650 + 540 + 720 + 560 + 680) = 3150
41. (b); Pattern of series –
42. (a); Pattern of series -
43. (d); Pattern of series -
44. (e); Pattern of series -
45. (e); Pattern of series -
46. (d); let total work be 360 units
Efficiency of 1 man =
360
12×10
= 3 units/day
Efficiency of 1 woman =
360
10×18
= 2 units/day
Required time =
360
4×3+6×2
= 15 days
47. (a); distance = 240 kms
Required speed =
240
2.5
= 96 kmph
Required % =
96-60
60
× 100 = 60%
48. (b); Let 10 years ago, ages of Ram and Rahim were x
years and 3x years, respectively.
Then, present age of Ram = (x + 10)
and present age of Rahim = (3x + 10)
According to the question,
x+10+5
3x+10+5
=
2
3
? 3x + 45 = 6x + 30
? 3x = 15
? x = 5
Hence, required ratio =
5+10
3×5+10
=
15
25
= 3 : 5
49. (b); required time =
140+120
(132-80)×
5
18
=
260×18
52×5
= 18 sec
50. (c); let CP of book be Rs x
SP = Rs 1.2x
New CP = Rs 0.9x
New SP = Rs 1.2x + 90
ATQ, 0.9?? ×
140
100
= 1.2?? + 90
1.26x = 1.2x + 90
x = Rs 1500
51. (a); I. x = 5
II. y = 5
So, x=y
52. (d); I. x
2
+ 7x – 5x – 35 =0
x (x + 7) – 5 (x + 7) =0
(x + 7) (x – 5) = 0
x = -7, 5
II. y
2
+ 7y + 8y + 56 = 0
y(y + 7) + 8(y + 7) = 0
(y + 7) (y + 8) = 0
y = - 8, -7
So, x=y
53. (a) I. x = ± 9
II. y = ± 8
So, no relation can be established
54. (a); I. 17x
2
– 14x – 3 = 0
17x
2
– 17x + 3x – 3 = 0
17x (x – 1) + 3(x – 1) = 0
(17x + 3) (x – 1) = 0
x = -
3
17
, 1
II. y
2
– 2y – 35 = 0
y
2
– 7y + 5y – 35 = 0
y(y -7) + 5(?? - 7) = 0
y = 7, - 5
So, no relation can be established
Page 3
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Reasoning Ability (Solutions)
Solutions (1-5):
Designation Persons
Chairman F
CFO A
GM B
DGM C
AGM G
Manager D
Junior manager H
Clerk E
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (c)
4. (a) 5. (c)
6. (b);
7. (d);
8. (e);
Solutions (9-12):
Word Code
Club Ox
Near Ot
House/Located Ol/gp
Both Mt
Make Nk
Area Tm
View Sq
9. (c)
10. (d)
11. (a)
12. (a)
Solutions (13-17):
13. (b); 14. (c); 15. (b);
16. (d); 17. (e);
Solutions (18-20):
18. (a);
19. (c);
20. (c);
21. (b); 22. (c); 23. (d)
24. (a); 25. (d);
26. (c); 6 4 5 9 0 3 2 8 7
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
27. (a); Hire, Heir
Solutions (28-32):
28. (e); 29. (d); 30. (a);
31. (b); 32. (b);
33. (c); I. Q > S (False) II. S = Q (False)
34. (a); I. J < Q (True) II. L = R (False)
35. (e); I. G > X (True) II. O > M(True)
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Quantitative Aptitude (Solutions)
36. (d); Required average =
450+420+450
3
= 440
37. (a); Total male participated from school – B & D
together = 540 + 560 = 1100
Total female participated from school – A & C
together = 450 + 500 = 950
Required difference = 1100- 950 = 150
38. (d); Total male participated from school – B & C
together = 540 + 720 = 1260
Total female participated from school – A & D
together = 450 + 450 = 900
Required % =
1260-900
900
× 100 = 40%
39. (b); Total students participated from school F =
140
100
× 650 + 420 ×
32
21
= 910 + 640 = 1550
40. (b); Total number of male students participated from
all the five schools
= (650 + 540 + 720 + 560 + 680) = 3150
41. (b); Pattern of series –
42. (a); Pattern of series -
43. (d); Pattern of series -
44. (e); Pattern of series -
45. (e); Pattern of series -
46. (d); let total work be 360 units
Efficiency of 1 man =
360
12×10
= 3 units/day
Efficiency of 1 woman =
360
10×18
= 2 units/day
Required time =
360
4×3+6×2
= 15 days
47. (a); distance = 240 kms
Required speed =
240
2.5
= 96 kmph
Required % =
96-60
60
× 100 = 60%
48. (b); Let 10 years ago, ages of Ram and Rahim were x
years and 3x years, respectively.
Then, present age of Ram = (x + 10)
and present age of Rahim = (3x + 10)
According to the question,
x+10+5
3x+10+5
=
2
3
? 3x + 45 = 6x + 30
? 3x = 15
? x = 5
Hence, required ratio =
5+10
3×5+10
=
15
25
= 3 : 5
49. (b); required time =
140+120
(132-80)×
5
18
=
260×18
52×5
= 18 sec
50. (c); let CP of book be Rs x
SP = Rs 1.2x
New CP = Rs 0.9x
New SP = Rs 1.2x + 90
ATQ, 0.9?? ×
140
100
= 1.2?? + 90
1.26x = 1.2x + 90
x = Rs 1500
51. (a); I. x = 5
II. y = 5
So, x=y
52. (d); I. x
2
+ 7x – 5x – 35 =0
x (x + 7) – 5 (x + 7) =0
(x + 7) (x – 5) = 0
x = -7, 5
II. y
2
+ 7y + 8y + 56 = 0
y(y + 7) + 8(y + 7) = 0
(y + 7) (y + 8) = 0
y = - 8, -7
So, x=y
53. (a) I. x = ± 9
II. y = ± 8
So, no relation can be established
54. (a); I. 17x
2
– 14x – 3 = 0
17x
2
– 17x + 3x – 3 = 0
17x (x – 1) + 3(x – 1) = 0
(17x + 3) (x – 1) = 0
x = -
3
17
, 1
II. y
2
– 2y – 35 = 0
y
2
– 7y + 5y – 35 = 0
y(y -7) + 5(?? - 7) = 0
y = 7, - 5
So, no relation can be established
55. (e); I. x
2
+ 9x – 5x – 45 = 0
x(x + 9) – 5(x + 9) = 0
(x – 5) (x + 9) = 0
x = 5, - 9
II. y
2
– 5y – 8y + 40 = 0
y(y – 5) – 8(y – 5) = 0
(y – 5) (y – 8) = 0
y = 5, 8
So, x=y
56. (e); let initial quantity of milk & water be 5x & 3x lit
respectively
ATQ,
5?? +8
3?? =
11
5
25x + 40 = 33x ? x = 5
required difference = 5x – 3x = 2x = 10 lit
57. (a); let rate of interest be R%
ATQ, 1200 =
6000×?? ×2
100
R = 10%
Since compounding is done half-yearly, rate of
interest = 5%
Effective rate of interest = 5 + 5 +
5×5
100
= 10.25%
Required interest =
6000×10.25×1
100
= Rs 615
58. (b); let speed of boat in still water & speed of stream
be 7x & 3x kmph respectively
ATQ,
28
7?? +3?? =
42
60
x = 4
Required difference =
40
7?? -3?? -
60
7?? +3?? =
4
?? = 1 hour
59. (d); let amount invested by A be Rs x
Profit ratio; A : B = (x × 12) : (17000 – x) × 6 +
(15500 – x) × 6
= 2x : (32500 – 2x)
ATQ,
19500
32500-2?? +2?? × (32500- 2?? ) = 8100
32500 – 2x = 13500
x = Rs 9500
Required capital of B after 6 months
= 15500 – x = Rs 6000
60. (c); let length & breadth of rectangle be x & y m
respectively
ATQ, 1.4xy – xy = 24
xy = 60 ………………(i)
also, 2(x + y) = 32
x + y = 16 ………….(ii)
from (i) & (ii)
x = 10 m, y = 6 m
breadth of rectangle = 6 m
61. (d); ? = 170 – 35
? = 135
62. (a); (12 + 13) × 3 =
?
5
? = 375
63. (c); ? = (3 × 5) × 8
? = 120
64. (b); (
120
100
× 750 ) ÷? = 25
? = 900 ÷ 25
? = 36
65. (d); ? = (8 – 4 + 3)+
6-10+7
12
? = 7
1
4
66. (e); 275 +
64
100
× 750 = 750 + ?
275 + 480 = 750 + ?
? = 5
67. (a); ? = 15 + 9 + 144
? = 168
68. (c);
510
?
= 18 + 3.25
? = 24
69. (d);
12.5
100
× (120+? ) = 45
120 + ? = 360
? = 240
70. (c); 44 × 12 - 16 = (8)
?
528 – 16 = (8)
?
? = 3
Page 4
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Reasoning Ability (Solutions)
Solutions (1-5):
Designation Persons
Chairman F
CFO A
GM B
DGM C
AGM G
Manager D
Junior manager H
Clerk E
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (c)
4. (a) 5. (c)
6. (b);
7. (d);
8. (e);
Solutions (9-12):
Word Code
Club Ox
Near Ot
House/Located Ol/gp
Both Mt
Make Nk
Area Tm
View Sq
9. (c)
10. (d)
11. (a)
12. (a)
Solutions (13-17):
13. (b); 14. (c); 15. (b);
16. (d); 17. (e);
Solutions (18-20):
18. (a);
19. (c);
20. (c);
21. (b); 22. (c); 23. (d)
24. (a); 25. (d);
26. (c); 6 4 5 9 0 3 2 8 7
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
27. (a); Hire, Heir
Solutions (28-32):
28. (e); 29. (d); 30. (a);
31. (b); 32. (b);
33. (c); I. Q > S (False) II. S = Q (False)
34. (a); I. J < Q (True) II. L = R (False)
35. (e); I. G > X (True) II. O > M(True)
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Quantitative Aptitude (Solutions)
36. (d); Required average =
450+420+450
3
= 440
37. (a); Total male participated from school – B & D
together = 540 + 560 = 1100
Total female participated from school – A & C
together = 450 + 500 = 950
Required difference = 1100- 950 = 150
38. (d); Total male participated from school – B & C
together = 540 + 720 = 1260
Total female participated from school – A & D
together = 450 + 450 = 900
Required % =
1260-900
900
× 100 = 40%
39. (b); Total students participated from school F =
140
100
× 650 + 420 ×
32
21
= 910 + 640 = 1550
40. (b); Total number of male students participated from
all the five schools
= (650 + 540 + 720 + 560 + 680) = 3150
41. (b); Pattern of series –
42. (a); Pattern of series -
43. (d); Pattern of series -
44. (e); Pattern of series -
45. (e); Pattern of series -
46. (d); let total work be 360 units
Efficiency of 1 man =
360
12×10
= 3 units/day
Efficiency of 1 woman =
360
10×18
= 2 units/day
Required time =
360
4×3+6×2
= 15 days
47. (a); distance = 240 kms
Required speed =
240
2.5
= 96 kmph
Required % =
96-60
60
× 100 = 60%
48. (b); Let 10 years ago, ages of Ram and Rahim were x
years and 3x years, respectively.
Then, present age of Ram = (x + 10)
and present age of Rahim = (3x + 10)
According to the question,
x+10+5
3x+10+5
=
2
3
? 3x + 45 = 6x + 30
? 3x = 15
? x = 5
Hence, required ratio =
5+10
3×5+10
=
15
25
= 3 : 5
49. (b); required time =
140+120
(132-80)×
5
18
=
260×18
52×5
= 18 sec
50. (c); let CP of book be Rs x
SP = Rs 1.2x
New CP = Rs 0.9x
New SP = Rs 1.2x + 90
ATQ, 0.9?? ×
140
100
= 1.2?? + 90
1.26x = 1.2x + 90
x = Rs 1500
51. (a); I. x = 5
II. y = 5
So, x=y
52. (d); I. x
2
+ 7x – 5x – 35 =0
x (x + 7) – 5 (x + 7) =0
(x + 7) (x – 5) = 0
x = -7, 5
II. y
2
+ 7y + 8y + 56 = 0
y(y + 7) + 8(y + 7) = 0
(y + 7) (y + 8) = 0
y = - 8, -7
So, x=y
53. (a) I. x = ± 9
II. y = ± 8
So, no relation can be established
54. (a); I. 17x
2
– 14x – 3 = 0
17x
2
– 17x + 3x – 3 = 0
17x (x – 1) + 3(x – 1) = 0
(17x + 3) (x – 1) = 0
x = -
3
17
, 1
II. y
2
– 2y – 35 = 0
y
2
– 7y + 5y – 35 = 0
y(y -7) + 5(?? - 7) = 0
y = 7, - 5
So, no relation can be established
55. (e); I. x
2
+ 9x – 5x – 45 = 0
x(x + 9) – 5(x + 9) = 0
(x – 5) (x + 9) = 0
x = 5, - 9
II. y
2
– 5y – 8y + 40 = 0
y(y – 5) – 8(y – 5) = 0
(y – 5) (y – 8) = 0
y = 5, 8
So, x=y
56. (e); let initial quantity of milk & water be 5x & 3x lit
respectively
ATQ,
5?? +8
3?? =
11
5
25x + 40 = 33x ? x = 5
required difference = 5x – 3x = 2x = 10 lit
57. (a); let rate of interest be R%
ATQ, 1200 =
6000×?? ×2
100
R = 10%
Since compounding is done half-yearly, rate of
interest = 5%
Effective rate of interest = 5 + 5 +
5×5
100
= 10.25%
Required interest =
6000×10.25×1
100
= Rs 615
58. (b); let speed of boat in still water & speed of stream
be 7x & 3x kmph respectively
ATQ,
28
7?? +3?? =
42
60
x = 4
Required difference =
40
7?? -3?? -
60
7?? +3?? =
4
?? = 1 hour
59. (d); let amount invested by A be Rs x
Profit ratio; A : B = (x × 12) : (17000 – x) × 6 +
(15500 – x) × 6
= 2x : (32500 – 2x)
ATQ,
19500
32500-2?? +2?? × (32500- 2?? ) = 8100
32500 – 2x = 13500
x = Rs 9500
Required capital of B after 6 months
= 15500 – x = Rs 6000
60. (c); let length & breadth of rectangle be x & y m
respectively
ATQ, 1.4xy – xy = 24
xy = 60 ………………(i)
also, 2(x + y) = 32
x + y = 16 ………….(ii)
from (i) & (ii)
x = 10 m, y = 6 m
breadth of rectangle = 6 m
61. (d); ? = 170 – 35
? = 135
62. (a); (12 + 13) × 3 =
?
5
? = 375
63. (c); ? = (3 × 5) × 8
? = 120
64. (b); (
120
100
× 750 ) ÷? = 25
? = 900 ÷ 25
? = 36
65. (d); ? = (8 – 4 + 3)+
6-10+7
12
? = 7
1
4
66. (e); 275 +
64
100
× 750 = 750 + ?
275 + 480 = 750 + ?
? = 5
67. (a); ? = 15 + 9 + 144
? = 168
68. (c);
510
?
= 18 + 3.25
? = 24
69. (d);
12.5
100
× (120+? ) = 45
120 + ? = 360
? = 240
70. (c); 44 × 12 - 16 = (8)
?
528 – 16 = (8)
?
? = 3
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – English Language (Solutions)
71. (a); Reading the first paragraph of the passage it can
be deduced that the correct answer is option(a).
The relevant sentences of the mentioned
sentences have been quoted below:
“This is why mosquitoes are considered one of
the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not
because they are lethal themselves, but because
many of the viruses and parasites they transmit
are.”
72. (b); Reading the second paragraph of the passage it
can be deduced that the correct answer is
option(b). The sentences of the passage which
substantiate this are given below:
“One such strategy involves the release into the
wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes
that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed
to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild
populations of mosquitoes.”
73. (e); Reading the last paragraph of the passage it can
be deduced that the correct answer is
option(e). The relevant sentences of the
mentioned sentences have been quoted below:
“One significant worry is that a new breed of
mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to
control. These new genes could also potentially
alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried
by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in
unpredictable ways. This includes potentially
increasing their virulence or changing their host-
insect interactions.”
74. (e); Reading the passage carefully we can see that
none of the sentences given above are factually
correct hence the correct answer will be option
(e).
75. (a); Reading the fourth and fifth paras of the passage
it can be deduced that the correct answer is
option(a). The relevant sentences of the
mentioned sentences have been quoted below:
“These male GM mosquitoes have what the
company describes as a “self-limiting” gene,
which means that when these so-called friendly
mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-
limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them
surviving into adulthood In theory, when these
mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a
dramatic reduction in the mosquito population
should follow.”
76. (a); Among the given words, ‘fatal’ is the synonym of
‘deadliest’. Hence, option (a) is the
most suitable answer choice.
Fatal: causing death.
Demeaning: causing someone to lose their
dignity and the respect of others.
77. (d); Reading the above passage it can be seen that the
correct statements are (a) and (c). The sentences
have been quoted below for your reference-
“According to research published by Oxitec
researchers in 2015, field trials involving
recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes
demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per
cent of target populations in Brazil. A recent
study from the Powell lab at Yale University has
since confirmed that some of the offspring of the
GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-
limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood.
They were able to breed with native
mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of
their genes into the wild population.”
78. (c); Hostile means showing or feeling opposition or
dislike; unfriendly. Therefore, sentence (ii) and
(iii) depict the correct usage of the given word.
Hence, option (c) is the most suitable answer
choice.
79. (a); Vague means thinking or communicating in an
unfocused or imprecise way. Therefore, only
sentence (i) depicts the correct usage of the given
word. Hence, option (a) is the most suitable
answer choice.
80. (d); Escalate means increase rapidly. Therefore, only
sentence (iii) depicts the correct usage of the
given word. Hence, option (d) is the most suitable
answer choice.
81. (c); As we go through the analysis of the sentence, we
find that the sentence of option (c) is correct.
(a) replace ‘among’ with ‘between’. Among is
used for a greater number.
(b) replace ‘case’ with ‘cases’.
(d) replace’ manufacture’ with ‘manufacturing’.
82. (b); As we go through the analysis of the sentence, we
find that the sentence of option (b) is correct.
(a) replace ‘rename’ with ‘renamed’.
(c) replace ‘with’ with ‘for’.
(d) replace ‘regulate’ with ‘regulating’.
Page 5
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Reasoning Ability (Solutions)
Solutions (1-5):
Designation Persons
Chairman F
CFO A
GM B
DGM C
AGM G
Manager D
Junior manager H
Clerk E
1. (b) 2. (d) 3. (c)
4. (a) 5. (c)
6. (b);
7. (d);
8. (e);
Solutions (9-12):
Word Code
Club Ox
Near Ot
House/Located Ol/gp
Both Mt
Make Nk
Area Tm
View Sq
9. (c)
10. (d)
11. (a)
12. (a)
Solutions (13-17):
13. (b); 14. (c); 15. (b);
16. (d); 17. (e);
Solutions (18-20):
18. (a);
19. (c);
20. (c);
21. (b); 22. (c); 23. (d)
24. (a); 25. (d);
26. (c); 6 4 5 9 0 3 2 8 7
0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
27. (a); Hire, Heir
Solutions (28-32):
28. (e); 29. (d); 30. (a);
31. (b); 32. (b);
33. (c); I. Q > S (False) II. S = Q (False)
34. (a); I. J < Q (True) II. L = R (False)
35. (e); I. G > X (True) II. O > M(True)
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – Quantitative Aptitude (Solutions)
36. (d); Required average =
450+420+450
3
= 440
37. (a); Total male participated from school – B & D
together = 540 + 560 = 1100
Total female participated from school – A & C
together = 450 + 500 = 950
Required difference = 1100- 950 = 150
38. (d); Total male participated from school – B & C
together = 540 + 720 = 1260
Total female participated from school – A & D
together = 450 + 450 = 900
Required % =
1260-900
900
× 100 = 40%
39. (b); Total students participated from school F =
140
100
× 650 + 420 ×
32
21
= 910 + 640 = 1550
40. (b); Total number of male students participated from
all the five schools
= (650 + 540 + 720 + 560 + 680) = 3150
41. (b); Pattern of series –
42. (a); Pattern of series -
43. (d); Pattern of series -
44. (e); Pattern of series -
45. (e); Pattern of series -
46. (d); let total work be 360 units
Efficiency of 1 man =
360
12×10
= 3 units/day
Efficiency of 1 woman =
360
10×18
= 2 units/day
Required time =
360
4×3+6×2
= 15 days
47. (a); distance = 240 kms
Required speed =
240
2.5
= 96 kmph
Required % =
96-60
60
× 100 = 60%
48. (b); Let 10 years ago, ages of Ram and Rahim were x
years and 3x years, respectively.
Then, present age of Ram = (x + 10)
and present age of Rahim = (3x + 10)
According to the question,
x+10+5
3x+10+5
=
2
3
? 3x + 45 = 6x + 30
? 3x = 15
? x = 5
Hence, required ratio =
5+10
3×5+10
=
15
25
= 3 : 5
49. (b); required time =
140+120
(132-80)×
5
18
=
260×18
52×5
= 18 sec
50. (c); let CP of book be Rs x
SP = Rs 1.2x
New CP = Rs 0.9x
New SP = Rs 1.2x + 90
ATQ, 0.9?? ×
140
100
= 1.2?? + 90
1.26x = 1.2x + 90
x = Rs 1500
51. (a); I. x = 5
II. y = 5
So, x=y
52. (d); I. x
2
+ 7x – 5x – 35 =0
x (x + 7) – 5 (x + 7) =0
(x + 7) (x – 5) = 0
x = -7, 5
II. y
2
+ 7y + 8y + 56 = 0
y(y + 7) + 8(y + 7) = 0
(y + 7) (y + 8) = 0
y = - 8, -7
So, x=y
53. (a) I. x = ± 9
II. y = ± 8
So, no relation can be established
54. (a); I. 17x
2
– 14x – 3 = 0
17x
2
– 17x + 3x – 3 = 0
17x (x – 1) + 3(x – 1) = 0
(17x + 3) (x – 1) = 0
x = -
3
17
, 1
II. y
2
– 2y – 35 = 0
y
2
– 7y + 5y – 35 = 0
y(y -7) + 5(?? - 7) = 0
y = 7, - 5
So, no relation can be established
55. (e); I. x
2
+ 9x – 5x – 45 = 0
x(x + 9) – 5(x + 9) = 0
(x – 5) (x + 9) = 0
x = 5, - 9
II. y
2
– 5y – 8y + 40 = 0
y(y – 5) – 8(y – 5) = 0
(y – 5) (y – 8) = 0
y = 5, 8
So, x=y
56. (e); let initial quantity of milk & water be 5x & 3x lit
respectively
ATQ,
5?? +8
3?? =
11
5
25x + 40 = 33x ? x = 5
required difference = 5x – 3x = 2x = 10 lit
57. (a); let rate of interest be R%
ATQ, 1200 =
6000×?? ×2
100
R = 10%
Since compounding is done half-yearly, rate of
interest = 5%
Effective rate of interest = 5 + 5 +
5×5
100
= 10.25%
Required interest =
6000×10.25×1
100
= Rs 615
58. (b); let speed of boat in still water & speed of stream
be 7x & 3x kmph respectively
ATQ,
28
7?? +3?? =
42
60
x = 4
Required difference =
40
7?? -3?? -
60
7?? +3?? =
4
?? = 1 hour
59. (d); let amount invested by A be Rs x
Profit ratio; A : B = (x × 12) : (17000 – x) × 6 +
(15500 – x) × 6
= 2x : (32500 – 2x)
ATQ,
19500
32500-2?? +2?? × (32500- 2?? ) = 8100
32500 – 2x = 13500
x = Rs 9500
Required capital of B after 6 months
= 15500 – x = Rs 6000
60. (c); let length & breadth of rectangle be x & y m
respectively
ATQ, 1.4xy – xy = 24
xy = 60 ………………(i)
also, 2(x + y) = 32
x + y = 16 ………….(ii)
from (i) & (ii)
x = 10 m, y = 6 m
breadth of rectangle = 6 m
61. (d); ? = 170 – 35
? = 135
62. (a); (12 + 13) × 3 =
?
5
? = 375
63. (c); ? = (3 × 5) × 8
? = 120
64. (b); (
120
100
× 750 ) ÷? = 25
? = 900 ÷ 25
? = 36
65. (d); ? = (8 – 4 + 3)+
6-10+7
12
? = 7
1
4
66. (e); 275 +
64
100
× 750 = 750 + ?
275 + 480 = 750 + ?
? = 5
67. (a); ? = 15 + 9 + 144
? = 168
68. (c);
510
?
= 18 + 3.25
? = 24
69. (d);
12.5
100
× (120+? ) = 45
120 + ? = 360
? = 240
70. (c); 44 × 12 - 16 = (8)
?
528 – 16 = (8)
?
? = 3
SBI Clerk Prelims 2020 – English Language (Solutions)
71. (a); Reading the first paragraph of the passage it can
be deduced that the correct answer is option(a).
The relevant sentences of the mentioned
sentences have been quoted below:
“This is why mosquitoes are considered one of
the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not
because they are lethal themselves, but because
many of the viruses and parasites they transmit
are.”
72. (b); Reading the second paragraph of the passage it
can be deduced that the correct answer is
option(b). The sentences of the passage which
substantiate this are given below:
“One such strategy involves the release into the
wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes
that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed
to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild
populations of mosquitoes.”
73. (e); Reading the last paragraph of the passage it can
be deduced that the correct answer is
option(e). The relevant sentences of the
mentioned sentences have been quoted below:
“One significant worry is that a new breed of
mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to
control. These new genes could also potentially
alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried
by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in
unpredictable ways. This includes potentially
increasing their virulence or changing their host-
insect interactions.”
74. (e); Reading the passage carefully we can see that
none of the sentences given above are factually
correct hence the correct answer will be option
(e).
75. (a); Reading the fourth and fifth paras of the passage
it can be deduced that the correct answer is
option(a). The relevant sentences of the
mentioned sentences have been quoted below:
“These male GM mosquitoes have what the
company describes as a “self-limiting” gene,
which means that when these so-called friendly
mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-
limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them
surviving into adulthood In theory, when these
mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a
dramatic reduction in the mosquito population
should follow.”
76. (a); Among the given words, ‘fatal’ is the synonym of
‘deadliest’. Hence, option (a) is the
most suitable answer choice.
Fatal: causing death.
Demeaning: causing someone to lose their
dignity and the respect of others.
77. (d); Reading the above passage it can be seen that the
correct statements are (a) and (c). The sentences
have been quoted below for your reference-
“According to research published by Oxitec
researchers in 2015, field trials involving
recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes
demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per
cent of target populations in Brazil. A recent
study from the Powell lab at Yale University has
since confirmed that some of the offspring of the
GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-
limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood.
They were able to breed with native
mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of
their genes into the wild population.”
78. (c); Hostile means showing or feeling opposition or
dislike; unfriendly. Therefore, sentence (ii) and
(iii) depict the correct usage of the given word.
Hence, option (c) is the most suitable answer
choice.
79. (a); Vague means thinking or communicating in an
unfocused or imprecise way. Therefore, only
sentence (i) depicts the correct usage of the given
word. Hence, option (a) is the most suitable
answer choice.
80. (d); Escalate means increase rapidly. Therefore, only
sentence (iii) depicts the correct usage of the
given word. Hence, option (d) is the most suitable
answer choice.
81. (c); As we go through the analysis of the sentence, we
find that the sentence of option (c) is correct.
(a) replace ‘among’ with ‘between’. Among is
used for a greater number.
(b) replace ‘case’ with ‘cases’.
(d) replace’ manufacture’ with ‘manufacturing’.
82. (b); As we go through the analysis of the sentence, we
find that the sentence of option (b) is correct.
(a) replace ‘rename’ with ‘renamed’.
(c) replace ‘with’ with ‘for’.
(d) replace ‘regulate’ with ‘regulating’.
83. (d); As we go through the analysis of the sentence, we
find that the sentence of option (d) is correct.
(a) replace ‘as’ with ‘for’.
(b) replace ‘to’ with ‘in’.
(c) replace ‘there’ with ‘their’.
84. (e); As we go through the sentences, we find that all
sentences are incorrect.
(a) replace ‘have’ with ‘has’.
(b) replace ‘resigns’ with ‘resigned’.
(c) replace ‘drink’ with ‘drank’.
(d) replace ‘isn’t’ with ‘aren’t’.
85. (a); As we go through the analysis of the sentence, we
find that the sentence in option (a) is correct.
(b) replace ‘uses’ with ‘use’.
(c) interchange ‘have’ with ‘you’ to maintain the
interrogative form of the sentence.
(d) replace ‘nothing’ with ‘anything’ because
‘barely’ will not take ‘nothing’ after it.
86. (a); Except “balenced” which is spelt as “balanced” all
other words are correctly spelt so our answer
choice will be option (a).
87. (a) ; Except “pripared” which is spelt as “prepared” all
other words are correctly spelt so our answer
choice will be option (a).
88. (d); Except “footbal” which is spelt as “football” all
other words are correctly spelt so our answer
choice will be option (d).
89. (a); Except “looking over” which is grammatically
wrong all other words are correctly spelt and are
grammatically flawless so our answer choice will
be option (a). Replace “looking over” with “look
over”.
90. (c); Except “fall of” which is spelt as “fall off” all other
words are correctly spelt so our answer choice
will be option (c).
91. (c); The correct rearrangement of the parts of
statement will be “ACBD” which will make a
grammatically correct and contextually
meaningful statement. Hence, option (c) is the
most suitable answer choice. The correct
statement thus formed will be:
“The merger of Bharti Infratel and Indus Towers
will create the world’s second largest tower
company.”
92. (b); The correct rearrangement of the parts of
statement will be “BDCA” which will make a
grammatically correct and contextually
meaningful statement. Hence, option (b) is the
most suitable answer choice. The correct
statement thus formed will be:
“The long-awaited trade agreement appears to be
off the table during US President Donald Trump’s
upcoming visit to India.”
93. (e); In the given sentence the sentence elaborates on
allegations made against the government by
leaders of railway employee organisations with
respect to their stand on handing over railway
infrastructure to private companies. Hence,
option (e) is the most suitable answer choice
which means the sentence requires no
rearrangement. The statement thus formed will
be:
“Leaders of the Railway Employees Organization
alleged that the government wants to hand over
the rail infrastructure to the private operators for
financial benefit.”
94. (b); The correct rearrangement of the parts of
statement will be “ABDC” which will make a
grammatically correct and contextually
meaningful statement. The given statement talks
about India not being granted the permission to
send an aircraft carrying medical supplies to the
coronavirus hit Wuhan region. The correct
statement thus formed will be:
“China has not yet given India the go-ahead to
send an aircraft with medical supplies to
coronavirus hit Wuhan.”
95. (d); The correct rearrangement of the parts of
statement will be “BACD” which will make a
grammatically correct and contextually
meaningful statement. The given sentence talks
about migration in animals with changing
seasons in search of their basic needs. Hence,
option (d) is the most suitable answer choice.
The correct statement thus formed will be:
“With a change in season, many mammals and
birds move from one country to another in
search of food and shelter, and for breeding.”
96. (b); The given paragraph is describing the alarming
situation of Bumblebees where their numbers
are continuously declining. Thus, the most
suitable word for the given blank is “trouble”.
Hence, option (b) is the correct answer choice.
97. (d); The given paragraph is describing the alarming
situation of Bumblebees where their numbers
are continuously declining. Thus, the most
suitable word for the given blank is “dropping”.
All the other words are contextually incorrect.
Hence, option (d) is the correct answer choice.
Read More