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Sample Essay with Answers - 1 | Speaking & Writing Section for PTE PDF Download

Direction: You will have 20 minutes to plan, write and revise an essay about the topic below. Your response will be judged on how well you develop a position, organize your ideas, present supporting details, and control the elements of standard written English. You should write 200-300 words.

1. Countries with high rates of university education report higher levels of technological development and productivity. Many people believe that university education should be free for all citizens. What are the advantages and drawbacks of free university education? 

Sample Essay with Answers - 1 | Speaking & Writing Section for PTE  View Answer

Ans: 

Countries with a higher percentage of their population having received a university education tend to have higher technological development and productivity levels. This correlation between education and economic success has led many people to believe that university education should be free for all citizens. While the idea of free university education has numerous advantages, it also has some drawbacks that must be considered.

One of the main advantages of free university education is increased access to education for all. It eliminates the financial barrier that prevents many students from attending university and thus provides equal opportunities for everyone. This promotes social equity and boosts economic growth by creating a more skilled and educated workforce. Additionally, free university education may encourage students to pursue careers in fields that are essential to national development, such as science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.

However, free university education also has some drawbacks. One of the most significant challenges is the cost of implementing such a system. Governments would have to bear the cost of educating many students, which would require substantial funding. This could result in higher taxes or reduced funding for other public services. Another challenge is the potential for reduced quality of education. With many students, universities may need more resources to provide high-quality instruction, leading to overcrowded classes, reduced access to help, and lower standards.

In conclusion, while free university education has numerous advantages, potential drawbacks must be considered. Implementing such a system requires a significant amount of funding, and there is the potential for reduced quality of education. However, free university education can promote social equity and economic growth by providing access to education for all, making it a policy worth considering.

2. Customer reviews provide potential clients with the information they want from sources they trust – namely, people who have previously purchased the product.
Do you think that customer reviews can influence purchase decisions? Give reasons for your answer and provide any specific examples from your own experience or knowledge.

Sample Essay with Answers - 1 | Speaking & Writing Section for PTE  View Answer

Ans: 
In today’s digitally driven era, customer reviews play a significant role in shaping consumers’ purchasing decisions. The increasing trend of e-commerce has led customers to rely heavily on online reviews before purchasing. Reviews provide potential clients with trustworthy and relevant information from people who have already bought and used the product. It is not surprising to note that up to 90% of consumers read online reviews before buying.

Customer reviews substantially impact purchase decisions since they provide social proof. Social proof is a psychological concept that describes how people often follow the actions of others in uncertain situations. In this case, when potential customers see positive product or service reviews, they are more inclined to purchase. Negative reviews, on the other hand, have the opposite effect.

In addition to social proof, customer reviews provide detailed information about a product that may not be available elsewhere. The reviews can offer insight into a product’s quality, durability, and performance, which may not be evident in the product description. Consumers often seek such information to make an informed purchasing decision, especially when buying a product they have not used before.

I have experienced the influence of customer reviews on my purchasing decisions. For instance, when searching for a new laptop, I spent hours reading online reviews to find one that matched my needs. Ultimately, I opted for a computer that had received predominantly positive reviews and have been happy with my purchase ever since.

In conclusion, customer reviews hold a vital place in influencing purchase decisions. They offer social proof and valuable information, making it imperative for businesses to take customer reviews seriously and work towards ensuring that their products and services satisfy customer expectations.

3. Vaccination is an important and efficient method of avoiding infectious diseases.Should parents be legally required to vaccinate children against common diseases or do they have the right not to vaccinate their children?

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Ans: 
Vaccination is a vital tool in the prevention of infectious diseases. The benefits of vaccination are immense, as they help to protect individuals and communities from potentially life-threatening illnesses. Despite this, there is an ongoing debate over whether parents should be legally required to vaccinate their children against common diseases or if they have the right to choose not to vaccinate their children.

In the case of vaccinations, individual choices can significantly affect public health. Vaccination protects the individual and contributes to herd immunity, which provides a safeguard for those who cannot be vaccinated due to medical reasons. By choosing not to vaccinate their children, parents place their children at risk and endanger the wider community.

Therefore, mandatory vaccination is necessary to prevent the spread of disease and protect public health. This is especially important in cases where the disease can be potentially fatal, such as measles or whooping cough. Legal requirements for vaccination can increase vaccination rates and ensure communities are better protected against infectious diseases.

On the other hand, some parents may argue that mandatory vaccination violates their rights as parents to make decisions about their children’s health. While parents have the right to make decisions for their children, this right is not absolute and must be balanced against the public interest in protecting public health.

In conclusion, while parents have the right to decide about their children’s health, mandatory vaccination can be necessary to protect public health and prevent the spread of infectious diseases. By ensuring that children are vaccinated against common diseases, we can collectively protect ourselves and our communities from the spread of preventable diseases.

4. Fewer people today visit libraries than in the past. What can be done to encourage more people to visit libraries in the future?

Sample Essay with Answers - 1 | Speaking & Writing Section for PTE  View Answer

Ans: In recent years, there has been a decline in the number of people visiting libraries. This is mainly due to the increased availability of digital resources such as eBooks and online databases. While these resources offer a great deal of convenience, there are still many benefits to visiting a physical library. Several steps can be taken to encourage more people to visit libraries in the future.

Firstly, libraries should focus on providing visitors with a comfortable and inviting atmosphere. This can include updating the furniture, improving lighting and acoustics, and creating areas for group study and social interaction. Additionally, libraries can host events such as book clubs, author talks, and educational workshops to attract visitors and promote community engagement.

Secondly, libraries can work to expand their collections to include a wider variety of materials, including popular fiction, non-fiction, and digital resources. They can also offer unique collections, such as rare books or local history archives, to attract more visitors.

Finally, libraries should prioritize their outreach efforts to promote the many benefits of visiting a library. This can include targeted marketing campaigns, partnerships with local schools and community organizations, and increased visibility on social media and other online platforms.

In conclusion, while the decline in library visitors is concerning, many steps can be taken to encourage more people to visit libraries in the future. By creating an inviting atmosphere, expanding collections, and prioritizing outreach efforts, libraries can continue to play an essential role in promoting literacy, education, and community engagement.

5. Many people have a variety of hobbies when they are young, but then stop when they become adults. Why do so many adults stop engaging in creative and artistic pursuits?

Sample Essay with Answers - 1 | Speaking & Writing Section for PTE  View Answer

Ans: 

Throughout childhood and adolescence, many individuals enjoy pursuing creative and artistic hobbies such as drawing, painting, writing, and playing musical instruments. However, as they grow into adulthood, these hobbies often fall by the wayside. There are several reasons why this is the case.

Firstly, adults may feel that they simply do not have the time or energy to devote to their hobbies. Between work, family obligations, and other responsibilities, they may feel that they cannot justify spending time on activities that are not directly related to their career or personal relationships.

Secondly, societal pressure to be productive and successful can also play a role in why adults abandon their hobbies. In a culture that places a high value on efficiency and productivity, individuals may feel guilty or selfish for taking time away from work or other obligations to pursue a hobby.

Finally, some adults may feel that their creative abilities have diminished over time, leading them to believe that their hobbies are no longer worth pursuing. This can be especially true for those who have not practiced their hobbies regularly or who have not had the opportunity to develop their skills further.

In conclusion, while there are several reasons why adults may stop engaging in creative and artistic pursuits, it is important to remember the value of these hobbies for personal fulfillment and mental wellbeing. Finding ways to incorporate hobbies into one’s busy adult life can be a worthwhile endeavor.

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FAQs on Sample Essay with Answers - 1 - Speaking & Writing Section for PTE

1. What is the format of the PTE exam?
Ans. The PTE exam is a computer-based test that assesses a candidate's English language proficiency. It consists of four sections: speaking and writing, reading, listening, and an optional 10-minute break. The exam is designed to evaluate a candidate's ability to understand spoken and written English, as well as their ability to communicate effectively in English.
2. How long does the PTE exam take to complete?
Ans. The total duration of the PTE exam is approximately 3 hours. However, the exact time may vary depending on the number of sections and questions in each section. It is important for candidates to manage their time effectively during the exam to complete all sections within the given time frame.
3. Can I use a pen and paper during the PTE exam?
Ans. No, candidates are not allowed to use a pen and paper during the PTE exam. The entire exam is conducted on a computer, and candidates are provided with an electronic notepad to take notes if needed. It is recommended to practice using the electronic notepad during the preparation phase to become familiar with its features and functionality.
4. How is the speaking and writing section of the PTE exam evaluated?
Ans. The speaking and writing section of the PTE exam is evaluated by an automated scoring system. It assesses a candidate's ability to communicate in English by analyzing factors such as content, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and coherence. The system uses advanced algorithms to provide accurate and unbiased scores based on predefined criteria.
5. Can I retake the PTE exam if I am not satisfied with my score?
Ans. Yes, candidates have the option to retake the PTE exam if they are not satisfied with their score. However, there are certain restrictions on how soon a candidate can retake the exam. It is advisable to refer to the official guidelines provided by the PTE exam authorities for detailed information on retaking the exam, including the waiting period between attempts.
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