Q1. Find a rational number between 1 and 2.
Let x = 1 and y = 2, then
Thus, 3/2 is a rational number between 1 and 2.
Q2. Find two rational numbers between 0.1 and 0.3.
Let x = 0.1, y = 0.3 and n = 2
∴ Two rational numbers between 0.1 and 0.3 are: x + d and x + 2d
Q3. Express in the form of a decimal.
We have,
Now, dividing 25 by 8,
Since, the remainder is 0.
∴ The process of division terminates.
Q4. Express as a rational number.
Multiplying (1) by 100, we have 100x = 100 x 0.3333…
⇒ 100x = 33.3333 …(2)
Subtracting (2) from (1), we have
100x – x = 33.3333… – 0.3333…
⇒ 99x = 33
Q5. Simplify: (4+ √3) (4 −√3)
∵ (a + b)(a – b) = a2 – b2
(4 +√3) (4 −√3) = (4)2 – ( √3)2 = 16 – 3 = 13
Thus, (4 +√3) (4 −√3) = 13
Q6. Simplify: (√3 +√2)2
∵ (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
(√3 +√2)2 = (√3)2 + √2 ( √3 ×2) + (√2)2 = 3 + 2 √6 + 2 = 5 + 2 √6
Thus, (√3 +√2)2 = 5 + 2√6
Q7. Rationalise the denominator of
Since RF of (√x - √y ) is (√x +√y )
∴ RF of (√3 - √2 ) is (√3 +√2 )
Now, we have
Thus,
Q8. Find
As, 64 = 4 x 4 x 4 = 43
Q9. Find a rational number lying between
Rational numbers between 1/2 and 1/5 are infinite. Some of them are 3/10 , 4/10 , 45/100 , 35/100. Step-by-step explanation: As per the question, We need to find drational numbers lying between 1/5 and 1/2 As we know,Hence, Rational numbers between 1/2 and 1/5 are infinite. Some of them are 3/10 , 4/10 , 45/100 , 35/100.
- Rational Numbers are numbers that can be expressed in the form of p/q where q is not equal to zero.
- Now, we know that 1/5 = 0.2 and 1/2 = 0.5
- So, numbers between 0.2 and 0.5 are infinite. Some of them are 0.3,0.4,0.45,,0.35 etc.
- And these may be written as 3/10,4/10,45/100,35/100 tec.
Q10. Express as a fraction in the simplest form.
Let X = = 0.24545 ... (1)
Then, multiplying (1) by 10,
We have 10X = 10 x 0.24545...
⇒ 10x = 2.4545 ... (2)
Again multiplying (1) by 1000,
we get 1000 x X = 0.24545... x 1000
⇒ 1000X = 245.4545 ... (3)
Subtracting (2) from (3),
1000X – 10X = 245.4545... – 2.4545...Thus
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1. What is the decimal number system? |
2. How does the binary number system work? |
3. What is the hexadecimal number system? |
4. How can numbers be converted between different number systems? |
5. Why are different number systems used in computing? |
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