Short & Long Questions: Our Festivals | Let's Look Around & Learn 2: Solutions, Notes & Worksheets - Class 2 PDF Download

Short Answer Questions

Q1: What is Diwali known as, and how do people celebrate it?
Ans: Diwali is known as the festival of lights. People celebrate it by decorating their houses with oil lamps, candles, or bulbs. Children enjoy fireworks and crackers.

Q2: How do people celebrate Holi, and why do children love this festival?
Ans: People celebrate Holi by putting 'gulal' and throwing colored water on each other. Children love it because it's a festival of colors, and they get to have a lot of fun.

Q3: What is the significance of Id for Muslims, and how do they celebrate it?
Ans: Id is a festival celebrated by Muslims. They go to mosques to offer prayer, called 'namaz.' They wish 'Id Mubarak' to all and offer 'Meethi Sewaian' to guests and friends.

Q4: How do Sikhs celebrate Guruparva, and why do they go to Gurudwaras?
Ans: Sikhs celebrate Guruparva on the birthdays of their ten Gurus. They decorate their houses and go to Gurudwaras to pray. 'Langar,' a community lunch, is served there.

Q5: Why is Dussehra celebrated for ten days, and what happens on the last day?
Ans: Dussehra is celebrated for ten days. On the last day, effigies of Ravana, his brother, and son are stuffed with crackers and burnt as part of the celebrations.

Q6: When is Christmas celebrated, and how do people mark this day?
Ans: Christmas is celebrated on 25 December every year. People decorate Christmas trees with sweets and toys. Children wait for Santa Claus to bring gifts.

Q7: What do people do during festivals in terms of clothing and house decorations?
Ans: During festivals, people put on new dresses and decorate their houses to make them look festive.

Q8: Why is Diwali celebrated, and what does it signify?
Ans: Diwali is celebrated to mark the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after an exile of fourteen years.

Q9: What is Langar, and where is it served during Guruparva celebrations?
Ans: Langar is a community lunch served during Guruparva celebrations, and it is served in Gurudwaras.

Q10: How is Christmas celebrated in terms of waiting for someone, and who is that person?
Ans: During Christmas, children wait for Santa Claus who brings gifts and puts them in stockings.

Long Answer Questions

Q1: Describe the significance of Diwali and the activities people engage in during this festival.
Ans: Diwali signifies the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya. People celebrate by decorating their houses with lights, candles, or lamps. They also enjoy fireworks and crackers.

Q2: Explain the traditions and customs associated with Holi, highlighting why it is a favorite among children.
Ans: Holi is a festival of colors where people throw 'gulal' and colored water on each other. Children love it because of the vibrant colors and the joyous atmosphere.

Q3: Discuss the importance of Id for Muslims and the various rituals they follow during the celebration.
Ans: Id is an important festival for Muslims. They offer prayers at mosques, exchange greetings by saying 'Id Mubarak,' and share 'Meethi Sewaian' with guests and friends.

Q4: Elaborate on the celebrations of Guruparva by Sikhs, including the significance of decorating houses and the communal lunch, Langar.
Ans: Sikhs celebrate Guruparva on the birthdays of their Gurus by decorating their houses and offering prayers at Gurudwaras. The community lunch, Langar, is an essential part of the celebration.

Q5: Explain the ten-day celebration of Dussehra, focusing on the activities on the final day and the symbolism behind burning effigies.
Ans: Dussehra is celebrated for ten days, and on the last day, effigies of Ravana and his family are stuffed with crackers and burnt to symbolize the victory of good over evil.

Q6: Describe the Christmas celebration, including the significance of the date, the decoration of Christmas trees, and the role of Santa Claus.
Ans: Christmas is celebrated on 25 December, marking the birth of Jesus Christ. People decorate Christmas trees with sweets and toys. Children eagerly await Santa Claus, who brings gifts and places them in stockings.

Q7: Explore the common elements in the festivals mentioned, such as dressing up and house decorations, and explain their significance.
Ans: Across these festivals, people commonly put on new dresses and decorate their houses to create a festive and joyful atmosphere. These activities symbolize the celebratory spirit and unity among people.

Q8: Share interesting facts about festivals, such as the three celebrations of Id and the first Guru of the Sikhs.
Ans: Id is celebrated thrice a year—Id-ul-Fitr, Id-ul-Zuha, and Id-ul-Milad. Additionally, the first Guru of the Sikhs is Guru Nanak.

Q9: Discuss the cultural diversity reflected in the festivals mentioned and how they contribute to the richness of Indian traditions.
Ans: The festivals mentioned, such as Diwali, Holi, Id, Guruparva, Dussehra, and Christmas, showcase the cultural diversity of India. Each festival has its unique rituals and customs, contributing to the richness of Indian traditions.

Q10: Reflect on the joy and togetherness experienced during festivals, emphasizing the role of community gatherings and the exchange of sweets.
Ans: Festivals bring people together, fostering a sense of joy and togetherness. The exchange of sweets and visits to each other's houses strengthen community bonds, creating a spirit of unity and celebration.