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Socio-Religious Movements in West Bengal Part - 1 Video Lecture | WBCS Preparation: All Subjects - WBCS (West Bengal)

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1. What are some examples of socio-religious movements in West Bengal?
Ans. Some examples of socio-religious movements in West Bengal include the Brahmo Samaj, the Ramakrishna Mission, the Arya Samaj, and the Naba Nirman Movement.
2. What is the significance of socio-religious movements in West Bengal?
Ans. Socio-religious movements in West Bengal have played a crucial role in shaping the social and cultural fabric of the state. They have led to the reform of traditional practices, promoted education and women's rights, and fostered a sense of unity and communal harmony among different religious communities.
3. How did the Brahmo Samaj contribute to socio-religious reform in West Bengal?
Ans. The Brahmo Samaj, founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy, was one of the earliest socio-religious movements in West Bengal. It advocated for the abolition of practices such as sati and child marriage, promoted education for all, and emphasized the worship of one formless God. The Brahmo Samaj played a key role in challenging orthodox beliefs and customs, paving the way for social reform in the region.
4. What is the objective of the Ramakrishna Mission in West Bengal?
Ans. The Ramakrishna Mission, established by Swami Vivekananda, aims to promote spiritual growth, selflessness, and social service. It seeks to alleviate the sufferings of humanity through various educational, healthcare, and humanitarian initiatives. The mission also emphasizes the harmony of religions and encourages individuals to realize their own divinity.
5. How does the Naba Nirman Movement address societal issues in West Bengal?
Ans. The Naba Nirman Movement, initiated by Swami Agnivesh, focuses on grassroots activism and social empowerment. It addresses a range of societal issues such as poverty, illiteracy, gender inequality, and environmental degradation. Through awareness campaigns, community mobilization, and advocacy, the movement aims to bring about positive change and improve the overall well-being of people in West Bengal.
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