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The Portrait of a Lady Class 11 English Hornbill

Introduction of the Story

  • The Portrait of a Lady is a real story about the grandmother of the writer, Khushwant Singh.
  • Singh remembers his grandmother as an eternally old woman.
  • The writer tells us the story of the childhood that he spent with his grandmother.
  • Over the years, he explains his relationship with his grandmother. He reflects on her everyday activities and how she matured as a character as time went by.

The Portrait of a Lady Class 11 English Hornbill

  • He describes her appearance, which helps in creating an image in the reader’s mind.
  • She had been an intensely religious person.
  • It was hard for him to believe that she was also young once and that she was beautiful like most women.
  • The stories of her childhood games were like fairy tales to him.

About the Author

The Portrait of a Lady Class 11 English Hornbill

Summary

  • The writer recalls his Grandmother as short, healthy, and slightly bent.
  • Her hairs were silver in colour and were scattered messily on her wrinkled face.
  • She used to walk around the whole house in white clothes.
  • She kept her one hand resting on her waist and the other hand was telling the beads of her rosary.The Portrait of a Lady Class 11 English Hornbill
  • The writer thinks of her as not very pretty but constantly beautiful all the time.
  • He compares her calm face with the winter landscape.
  • During their lengthy stay in the village, Grandmother woke him up from the bed in the early morning, plastered his wooden slate, organized his breakfast, and sent him to the school.
  • On their way back to the home she used to give the stale chapattis to the street dogs.
  • A turning point in their beautiful relationship arrived when they went to live in a city.
  • Now, the writer used to go to the city school on a school bus and studied subjects like English, Physics, mathematics, and many more subjects that his grandmother could not understand at all.
  • His grandmother could no longer go to school with him to send him. She felt upset that there was no teaching about God and scriptures at the city school. Instead, he was given music lessons, but she said nothing.
  • When the writer went to a university, he got a separate room in his house. The common link of the relationship between the grandson and the grandmother was broken now.
  • Grandmother rarely talked to anyone in the house now. She spent plenty of her time sitting beside her spinning wheel and reciting prayers of god. She started feeding the sparrow birds in the afternoon.

The Portrait of a Lady Class 11 English Hornbill

  • When the writer left for abroad for his further studies, his grandmother did not get disturbed at all. Rather, she saw him off at the airport.
  • Seeing her grandmother at this old age, the writer was thinking that it might be his last meeting with his grandmother.
  • But when he came back home after a duration of 5 years, his grandmother was there to welcome him back and he saw her celebrate his return.
  • The next morning after the return of his grandson she got ill. Although the doctor told them that it was a slight fever and would go away very soon, still she could foresee that her time to leave this world was near. She did not want to waste her time talking to someone.
  • She went to her bed praying and telling the beads till her lips stopped moving and the rosary fell down from her lifeless hand.
  • To grieve her death, thousands of sparrows flew in and sat dispersed around her body. All the sparrows flew away without making any noise when the dead body of the old lady was carried away for the last rites.

Question for Summary: The Portrait of a Lady
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How did the writer's grandmother spend her time in the city?
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Conclusion of The Portrait of a Lady

  • To sum up, in the portrait of a lady summary, the writer and his grandmother had a beautiful bond between them and loved each other a lot. 
  • The story tells us how beautiful a relationship can become between a grandson and his grandmother.

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FAQs on The Portrait of a Lady Class 11 English Hornbill

1. What is the genre of The Portrait of a Lady?
Ans. The Portrait of a Lady is a novel written by Henry James and falls under the genre of a psychological novel.
2. Who is the author of The Portrait of a Lady?
Ans. The author of The Portrait of a Lady is Henry James, an American-born British writer known for his contributions to the realism and modernist movements in literature.
3. What is the central theme of The Portrait of a Lady?
Ans. The central theme of The Portrait of a Lady revolves around the exploration of freedom, individualism, and the consequences of choices made by the protagonist, Isabel Archer.
4. What is the significance of the title "The Portrait of a Lady" in the novel?
Ans. The title "The Portrait of a Lady" symbolizes the character study of Isabel Archer, the central character of the novel, and her journey through different social, emotional, and moral landscapes.
5. How does The Portrait of a Lady reflect the societal norms and gender roles of the time period it is set in?
Ans. The Portrait of a Lady sheds light on the societal norms and gender roles prevalent during the 19th century, portraying the limitations and expectations placed on women like Isabel Archer in terms of marriage, independence, and social status.
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