Textbook Solutions: A Christmas Carol | Gul Mohar Class 5: Book Solutions, Summaries & Worksheets PDF Download

Understanding the Text

(A) Answer these questions in a sentence or two.

1.
Ans: Jacob Marley visits Ebenezer Scrooge on the night before Christmas. He tells Scrooge that he will be visited by three spirits and urges him to change his unkind ways, especially towards the poor and needy.

2.
Ans: The first ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Past, shows Scrooge scenes from his own past, highlighting the good days and reminding him of the kindness shown to him by others.

3.
Ans: The Ghost of Christmas Present shows Scrooge the joyful celebrations of Christmas happening in the present. Scrooge sees his nephew Fred's happy family and realizes how people still care for him despite his unkindness.

4.
Ans: Scrooge begs the Ghost of Christmas Yet To Come for hope and reassurance that if he changes his ways, the future will change too. He pleads to be shown that he can avoid dying alone and unhappy.

5.
Ans: Scrooge says this because he realizes that he has been given another chance to change and make amends. The realization that it is still Christmas fills him with joy and gratitude for the opportunity to transform his life.

6.
Ans: In the end, Scrooge is a changed man as he expresses his determination to honor Christmas in his heart, learn from the lessons of the past, present, and future spirits, and make amends. His actions of joyfully preparing to set things right demonstrate his transformation.

(B) Use words and phrases from the text to complete these sentences.
1.
Ans: Scrooge is a man to whom money is dearer than people.

2.
Ans: Marley asks Scrooge to change and to be kind to those who are poor and needy while there was still time.

3.
Ans: The Ghost of Christmas Past takes Scrooge through the good days of the past.

4.
Ans: Scrooge sees Fred and his family praying for his good health although he has been unkind to them.

5.
Ans: Scrooge tells the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come that he is no longer the man he once was.

(C)
1.
Ans: Scrooge says this to the Ghost of Christmas Past. He is talking about the emotional pain caused by reliving his unkind actions and realizing the impact of his past behavior. The memories are painful for him to confront.

2.
Ans: The speaker, Scrooge, wants to make amends because he has recognized the errors of his ways and the negative consequences of his unkind actions. He is expressing a desire to change and make things right.

Appreciating the Text

1.
Ans: Charles Dickens used ghosts as a symbolic and supernatural element to convey a moral lesson. The use of ghosts emphasizes the transformative power of self-reflection and the potential for change. It adds a fantastical and engaging element to the narrative, making the moral message more memorable.

2.
Ans: Charles Dickens chose Christmas as the setting for this play because Christmas is traditionally associated with joy, sharing, and giving. The festive season serves as a backdrop to highlight the contrast between Scrooge's selfishness and the spirit of generosity and kindness. Additionally, Christmas is a time when people are more receptive to messages of love and goodwill, making it a suitable context for a story about redemption and transformation.