Textbook Solutions: Work is important | Living in Harmony Class 5: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheet PDF Download

Let's think and answer

1. Why was Harvinder angry with his son?
Ans: Harvinder was angry with his son because Kuldeep did not do any work on the farm. He considered farm work beneath his dignity and treated the farm workers badly, even throwing away a small gift given to him by a shepherd boy.

2. What did Harvinder want to teach his son?
Ans: Harvinder wanted to teach his son the value of work and money. He was concerned that Kuldeep did not appreciate the hard work that went into earning money. Harvinder wanted Kuldeep to understand the importance of earning one's own living and not taking things for granted.

3. What did he tell his son to do?
Ans: Harvinder told his son Kuldeep that from now on, he must earn his own meal. He instructed him to go and work to earn 10 units of currency if he wanted to have his next meal.

4. What lesson did Kuldeep learn?
Ans: Kuldeep learned the importance of earning money through his own efforts. After initially receiving money without earning it, Harvinder insisted that Kuldeep earn his next meal. Through various encounters, Kuldeep realized the value of money that is earned through hard work. He understood that all work is important, and money earned is priceless.

Let's talk about these

1. Name three tasks you like doing at home.
Ans: 

• I like playing with my pet, because it's fun and makes me happy.
• I enjoy helping my mom in the garden because I love plants and flowers.
• I find it fun to arrange my toys in my room because it makes my space look neat.

2. Name three tasks you do not like doing at home. Why do you not like doing them?
Ans: 

• I don't like cleaning my room because it takes a long time and feels boring.
• I dislike washing dishes because the water makes my hands cold and wrinkly.
• I find it unpleasant to take out the trash because it smells bad sometimes.

3. Are there chores at home that are done only by your mother? What are these?
Ans: 

• My mother usually cooks dinner for the family.
• She tends to do most of the laundry, folding and putting away clothes.

4. Are there chores at home that are done only by your father? What are these?
Ans: 

• My father often takes care of mowing the lawn.
• He usually fixes things around the house, like a leaky faucet or a broken toy.

Let's have fun

This is a family tree. Write the kind of work each person does in the boxes given. Ask your parents what jobs your great grandparents and other relatives had. Were they very different from the kinds of work that are being done today?
Ans: Do yourself

Life skills

1. Name three tasks that others do for you, that you don't like doing.
Ans: 

• My mom usually does my laundry because I find it time-consuming.
• My dad often takes out the trash because the smell bothers me.
• My older sibling sometimes helps me with my homework when I find it difficult.

2. Why don't you like doing these?
Ans:

• I don't like doing laundry because it takes a lot of time, and I'd rather play.
• Taking out the trash is unpleasant due to the smell, and I find it gross.
• Homework can be difficult, so having help makes it easier for me.

3. If you had to learn to do one of these tasks, which one would it be?
Ans: I would choose to learn how to do my own laundry because it's a useful skill, and I can become more independent.