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The Partnership Act, 1932 (Part - 3) - Business Law | Business Law - B Com PDF Download

Section61 

NOTING OF CLOSING AND OPENING OF BRANCHES. 

When a registered firm discontinues business at any place or begins to carry on business at any place, such place not being its principal place of business, any partner or agent of the firm shall send intimation thereof to the Registrar, within a period of 90 days from the date of such discontinuance or, as the case may be, from the date on which the firm begins to carry on business at such place. The Registrar shall then make a note of such intimation in the entry relating to the firm in the Register of Firms, and shall file the intimation alongwith the statement relating to the firm filed under section 59.

Section62 

NOTING OF CHANGES IN NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF PARTNERS. 

When any partner in a registered firm alters his name or permanent address, an intimation of the alteration' shall be sent, within a period of 90 days from the date of making such alteration, by any partner or agent of the firm to the Registrar, who shall deal with it in the manner provided in section 61. 

Section63 

RECORDING OF CHANGES IN AND DISSOLUTION OF A FIRM. 

When a change occurs in the constitution of a registered firm, every incoming, continuing or outgoing partner, and when a registered firm is dissolved, every person who was a partner immediately before the dissolution, or the agent of every such partner or person specially authorised in this behalf shall, within a period of 90 days from the date of such change or dissolution, given notice to the Registrar of such change or dissolution, specifying the date thereof; and the Registrar shall a record of the notice in the entry relating to the firm in the Registrar of Firms and shall file the notice along with statement relating to the firm filed under section 59.

(1A) Where a change occurs in the constitution of a registered firm, all persons, who after such change are partners of the firm, shall jointly send an intimation of such change duly signed by them, to the Registrar, within a period of 90 days from the date of occurrence of such change and the Registrar shall deal with it in the manner provided by section 61.

(2) RECORDING OF WITHDRAWAL OF A MINOR. 

When a minor who has been admitted to the benefits of partnership in a firm attains majority and elects to become or not to become a partner, and the firm is then a registered firm, he, or his agent specially authorised in this behalf, shall within a period of 90 days from the date of his election, give notice to the Registrar that he has or has not become a partner, and the Registrar shall deal with the notice in the manner provided in sub-section (1).

Section64 

RECTIFICATION OF MISTAKES. 

(1) The Registrar shall have power at all time to rectify any mistake in order to bring the entry in the Register of Firms relating to any firm into conformity with into documents relating to that firm filed under this Chapter. (2) On application made by the all parties who have signed any document relating to a firm filed under this Chapter, the Registrar may rectify any mistake in such document or in the record of note thereof made in the Register of Firms. 

Section65 

AMENDMENT OF REGISTER BY ORDER OF COURT. 

A Court deciding any matter relating to a registered firm may direct that the Registrar shall make any amendment in the entry in the Register of Firms relating to such firm which is consequential upon its decision; and the Registrar shall amend the entry accordingly.

Section66 

INSPECTION OF REGISTER AND FILED DOCUMENTS. 

(1) The Registrar of Firms shall be open to inspection by any person on payment of such fee as may be prescribed.

(2) All statements, notices and intimations filed under this Chapter shall be open to inspection, subject to such conditions and on payment of such fee as may be prescribed.

Section67 

GRANT OF COPIES

The Registrar shall on application, furnish to any person, on payment of such fee as may be prescribed, a copy, certified under his hand, of any entry or portion thereof in the Register of Firms.

Section68 

RULES OF EVIDENCE. 

(1) Any statement, intimation or notice recorded or noted in Register of Firms shall, as against any person by whom or on whose behalf such statement, intimation or notice was signed, be conclusive proof of any fact therein stated.

(2) A certified copy of an entry relating to a firm in the Register of Firms may be produced in proof of the fact of the registration of such firm, and of the contents of any statement, intimation or notice recorded or noted therein. 

Section69 

EFFECT OF NON-REGISTRATION. 

(1) No suit to enforce a right arising from a contract or conferred by this Act shall be instituted in any Court by or on a behalf of any persons suing as a partner in a firm against the firm or any person alleged to be or to have been a partner in the firm unless the firm is registered and the person suing is or has been shown in the Register of Firms as a partner in the firm : Provided that the requirement of registration of firm under this sub-section shall not apply to the suits or proceedings instituted by the heirs or legal representatives of the deceased partner of a firm for accounts of the firm or to realise the property of the firm. 

(2) No suit to enforce a right arising from a contract shall be instituted in any court by or on behalf of a firm against any third party unless the firm is registered and the persons suing are or have been shown in the Register of Firms as partners in the firm. 

(2A) No suit to enforce any right for the dissolution of a firm or for accounts of a dissolved firm or any right or power to realise the property of a dissolved firm shall be instituted in any Court by or on behalf of any person suing as a partner in a firm against the firm or any person alleged to be or have been a partner in the firm, unless the firm is registered and the person suing is or has been shown in the Register of Firms as a partner in the firm :

Provided that the requirement of registration of firm under this sub-section shall not apply to the suits or proceedings instituted by the heirs or legal representatives of the deceased partner of a firm for accounts of a dissolved firm or to realise the property of a dissolved firm.

(3) The provisions of sub-sections (1), (2) and (2A) shall apply also to a claim of setoff or other proceedings to enforce a right arising from a contract but shall not affect (a) the firms constituted for a duration upto six months or with a capital upto two thousand rupees; or; (b) the powers of an official assigned, receiver or Court under the Presidency Towns Insolvency Act, 1909, or the Provincial Insolvency Act, 1920, to realise the property of an insolvent partner.

(4) This section shall not apply

(a) to firms or partners in firm which have no place of business in the territories to which this Act extends, or whose places of business in the said territories are situated in areas to which, by notification under section 56 this Chapter does not apply, or 

(b) to any suit or claim of set-off not exceeding one hundred rupees in value which, in the presidency towns, is not of a kind specified in section 19 of the Presidency Small Cause Courts Act, 1882, or outside the Presidency towns, is not of a kind specified in the Second Schedule to the Provincial Small Cause Courts Act, 1887, or to any proceeding in execution or other proceeding incidental to or arising from any such suit or claim.  

Section69A 

PENALTY FOR CONTRAVENTION OF SECTION 60, 61, 62, OR 63. 

If any statement, intimation or notice under sections 60, 61, 62 or 63 in respect of any registered firm is not sent or given to the Registrar, within the period specified in that section, the Registrar may, after giving notice to the partners of the firm and after giving them a reasonable opportunity of being heard, refuse to make the suitable amendments in the records relating to the firm, until the partners of the firm pay such penalty, not exceeding ten rupees per day, as the Registrar may determine in respect of the period between the date of expiry of the period specified in sections 60, 61, 62 or as the case may be, 63 and the date of making the amendments in the entries relating to the firm. 

Section70 

PENALTY FOR FURNISHING FALSE PARTICULARS. 

Any person who signs any statement, amending statement, notice or intimation under this Chapter containing any particulars which he knows to be false or does not believe to be true, or containing particulars which he knows to be incomplete or does not believe to be complete, shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both : Provided that in the absence of special and adequate reasons to the contrary to be mentioned in the judgement of the Court, the fine shall not be less than one thousand rupees.

Section70A 

MAXIMUM FEES AND POWER TO AMEND SCHEDULE I. 

(1) The fees payable under this Act and the rules made thereunder shall not exceed the maximum fees as specified in Schedule I.

(2) Subject to the provisions of this section, the State Government may, having regard to the expenditure incurred or to be incurred for carrying out the purposes of this Act, from time to time, by notification in the Official Gazette, vary any of the amounts of maximum fees and other particulars specified in Schedule I, and, thereupon, the said Schedule shall be deemed to be amended accordingly.

(3) Every notification issued under sub-section (2) shall take effect from the date of its publication in the Official Gazette, unless some other date is specified therein for this purpose. 

(4) Every notification issued by the State Government under sub-section (2) shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is issued, before each House of the State Legislature, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days, which may be comprised in one session or in two successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session in which it is so laid or the session immediately following, both Houses agree in making any modification in the notification or both Houses agree that the notification should not be issued, and notify such decision in the Official Gazette, the notification shall, from the date of publication of such decision, have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done or omitted to be done in pursuance of that notification. 

Section71 

POWER TO MAKE RULES. 

(1) Subject to the provisions of section 70A, the State Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, make rules prescribing the fees which shall accompany documents sent to the Registrar or which shall be paid in respect of any intimation, notice or application given to the Registrar or which shall be payable for the inspection of documents in the custody of the Registrar or for copies from the Register of Firms or which shall be paid for supply of any prescribed forms.

(2) The State Government may also make rules 

(a) prescribing the form of statement submitted under sub-section (1) of section 58 and of the verification thereof;

(aa) prescribing the manner of filing an appeal under sub-section (4) of section 58;

(b) requiring statements, intimations and notices under sections 60, 61, 62 and 63 to be in prescribed form, and prescribed the form thereof;

(c) prescribing the form of the Register of Firms, and the mode in which entries relating to firms are to be made therein, and the mode in which such entries are to be amended or notes made therein;

(d) regulating the procedure of the Registrar when dispute arises;

(e) regulating the filing of documents received by the Registrar;

(f) prescribing conditions for the inspection of original documents;

(g) regulating the grant of copies;

(h) regulating the elimination of registers and documents;

(i) providing for the maintenance and form of an Index to the Register of Firms

(j) generally, to carry out the purposes of this Chapter.

(3) All rules made under this section shall be subject to the condition of previous publication. 

(4) Every rule made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of the State Legislature, while it is in session, for a total period of thirty days, which may be comprised in one session or in two successive sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session in which it is so laid or the session immediately following, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both Houses agree that the rule should not be made, and notify such decision in the Official Gazette, the rule shall, from the date of publication of such decision, have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so, however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done or omitted to be done in pursuance of that rule.

Section72 

MODE OF GIVING PUBLIC NOTICE. 

A public notice under this Act is given

(a) Where it relates to the retirement or expulsion of a partner from a registered firm, or to the dissolution of a registered firm, or to the election to become or not to become a partner in a registered firm by a person attaining majority who was admitted as a minor to the benefits of partnership, by notice to the Registrar of Firms under section 63, and by publication in the Official Gazette and in at least one vernacular newspaper circulating in the district where the firm to which it relates, has its place or principal place of business, and 

(b) in any other case, publication in the Official Gazette, and in at least one vernacular newspaper circulating in the district where the firm to which it relates has its place or principal place of business.

Section73 

REPEALS. 

Repealed by the Repealing Act, 1938, (1 of 1938), s. 2 and Sch. 

Section74 

SAVINGS. 

Nothing in this Act or any repeal affected thereby shall affect or be deemed to affect - 

(a) any right, title, interest, obligation or liability already acquired, accrued or incurred before the commencement of this Act, or

(b) any legal proceeding or remedy in respect of any such right, title, interest, obligation or liability, or anything done or suffered before the commencement of this Act, or 

(c) anything done or suffered before the commencement of this Act, or

(d) any enactment relating to partnership not expressly repealed by this Act, or

(e) any rule of insolvency relating to partnership, or

(f) any rule of law not inconsistent with this Act. 

THE SCHEDULES

Sch.I 

I MAXIMUM FEES. 

SCHEDULE-I

MAXIMUM FEES

(See sections 70A and 71) 

Document or act in respect of which the fee is payable, Maximum fee 

(1) Statement under section 58(1) Fifty rupees.

(2) Memorandum of appeal under section (4) Twenty-five rupees.

(3) Statement under section 60 Fifteen rupees.

(4) Intimation under section 61 Fifteen rupees.

(5) Intimation under section 62 Fifteen rupees.

(6) Notice under section 63(1) Fifteen rupees.

(7) Intimation under section 63(1A) Fifteen rupees.

(8) Notice under section 63(2) Fifteen rupees.

(9) Application under section 64 Fifteen rupees.

(10) Inspection of the Register of Firms under Seven rupees sub-section (1) of section 66, for inspection and fifty of one volume of the Register of Firms paise.

(11) Inspection of documents relating to a firm Seven rupees under sub-section I(2)D of section 66, and fifty for the inspection of all documents relating paise. to one firm 

(12) Copies from the Register of Firms under Two rupees. section 67, for each hundred words or part thereof.

(13) Price of Forms prescribed under the rules One rupee per Form. 

Sch.-II

ENACTMENTS REPEALED - BY REPEALING ACT, 1938 (1 OF 1938) SECTION 2 AND SCHEDULE

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FAQs on The Partnership Act, 1932 (Part - 3) - Business Law - Business Law - B Com

1. What is the Partnership Act, 1932?
Ans. The Partnership Act, 1932 is an Indian legislation that governs the formation and operation of partnerships in India. It lays down the rights, duties, and liabilities of partners, as well as the rules for dissolution and settlement of partnership firms.
2. How does the Partnership Act, 1932 define a partnership?
Ans. According to the Partnership Act, 1932, a partnership is defined as the relation between two or more persons who have agreed to share the profits of a business carried on by all or any of them acting for all. It implies that there must be an agreement, sharing of profits, and a common aim of carrying on a business.
3. What are the rights and duties of partners under the Partnership Act, 1932?
Ans. The Partnership Act, 1932 provides certain rights and duties to partners. Some of the rights include the right to participate in the management of the firm, the right to share profits equally (unless agreed otherwise), and the right to have access to and inspect books of accounts. Duties include acting in good faith, being honest and diligent, and accounting for any personal profits derived from partnership transactions.
4. How is the liability of partners determined under the Partnership Act, 1932?
Ans. The Partnership Act, 1932 establishes that partners have unlimited liability, meaning their personal assets can be used to satisfy the debts and obligations of the partnership. Each partner is jointly and severally liable for the debts of the firm, unless stated otherwise in the partnership agreement.
5. Can a partnership be dissolved under the Partnership Act, 1932?
Ans. Yes, a partnership can be dissolved under the Partnership Act, 1932. It can be dissolved by mutual consent of the partners, by the expiry of a fixed term, by the completion of a specific venture, or by the death, insolvency, or retirement of a partner. The Act also provides for dissolution by the court in certain circumstances, such as misconduct or incapacity of a partner.
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