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The Past Perfect Continuous Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 | English Class 8 PDF Download

Structure

Positive or Affirmative Sentences
Sub + had
+ been + V1 + ing
Negative Sentences
Sub + had
+ not + been + + V1 + ing
Interrogative Sentences
Had + sub
+ been + V1 + ing + ?
Interrogative-negative Sentences
Had + sub
+ not + been + V1 + ing + ?

 Let’s understand them with examples:

Positive or Affirmative 
Negative
Interrogative
Interrogative­ negative
She had been writing an article since 8 o’clock.
She had not been writing an article since 8 o’clock.
Had she been writing an article since 8 o’clock?
Had she not been writing an article since 8 o’clock?

 Uses 

  • To indicate an action that was in progress at a particular moment in the past.
  • The action started before that past time and continued during it, and possibly after.
  • For instance:
    • My father had been waiting for me when I got home.
    • The match had been in progress for two hours when I arrived at the stadium.
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FAQs on The Past Perfect Continuous Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 - English Class 8

1. What is the Past Perfect Continuous tense used for?
Ans. The Past Perfect Continuous tense is used to show that an action was ongoing in the past before another action took place. It emphasizes the duration of the action up to a certain point in the past.
2. How is the Past Perfect Continuous tense formed?
Ans. The Past Perfect Continuous tense is formed using "had been" followed by the present participle (the -ing form) of the verb. For example, "She had been studying for three hours before the exam started."
3. Can you give examples of sentences in the Past Perfect Continuous tense?
Ans. Yes, here are a few examples: 1. "They had been playing football for two hours when it started to rain." 2. "I had been waiting for you since 5 PM."
4. How does the Past Perfect Continuous tense differ from the Past Perfect tense?
Ans. The Past Perfect tense describes a completed action that occurred before another action in the past, while the Past Perfect Continuous tense emphasizes the ongoing nature or duration of the action before another past event. For example, "She had finished her homework" (Past Perfect) vs. "She had been doing her homework for two hours" (Past Perfect Continuous).
5. When should I use the Past Perfect Continuous tense in a narrative?
Ans. You should use the Past Perfect Continuous tense in a narrative when you want to highlight the duration of an action that was happening before a specific event in the past. This helps to provide context and background to the main events of the story.
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