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The Simple Past or Past Indefinite Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 | English Class 8 PDF Download

Structure

Positive or Affirmative Sentences
Sub + V2
Negative Sentences
Sub + did not + V1
Interrogative Sentences
Did + sub + V1 + ?
Interrogative-negative Sentences
Did + sub + not + V + ?

 Let’s understand them with examples: 

Positive or  Affirmative
Negative
Interrogative
Interrogative­ negative
I played.
I did not play.
Did I play?
Did I not play?
You played.
You did not play.
Did you play?
Did you not play?
We played.
We did not play.
Did we play?
Did we not play?
He/ She/ It played.
He/ She/ It did not Play 
Did he/ she/ it play?
Did he/ she/ it not play?
They played.
They did not play.
Did they play?
Did they not play?

Note: Short form of did not = didn’t

Uses

The Simple Past Tense is used to 

1. express an action completed in the past; e.g.,
 (i) The boy ran fast.
 (ii) We played well.
 (iii) They saw a mad dog.
 (iv) Rohit caught a fish. 

2. express some past habit; e.g.,
 (i) We usually visited our native place during holidays.
 (ii) My father never told a lie. 

3. express some historical events; e.g.,
 (i) Thomas Alva Edison invented bulb.
 (ii) Columbus discovered America.

Note: When we express some past habit, we often use words such as generally, usually, never, always, often, sometimes with the simple past tense.

 

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FAQs on The Simple Past or Past Indefinite Tense - Tenses, English, Class 8 - English Class 8

1. What is the Simple Past Tense used for in English?
Ans. The Simple Past Tense is used to describe actions or events that happened and were completed in the past. It indicates that the action is no longer happening and is often accompanied by time expressions like "yesterday," "last week," or "in 2020."
2. How do we form the Simple Past Tense for regular verbs?
Ans. To form the Simple Past Tense for regular verbs, we typically add "-ed" to the base form of the verb. For example, "play" becomes "played," and "walk" becomes "walked." However, there are some spelling rules to follow, such as doubling the final consonant in certain cases.
3. What are some examples of irregular verbs in the Simple Past Tense?
Ans. Irregular verbs do not follow the standard "-ed" formation in the Simple Past Tense. Some common examples include "go" which becomes "went," "have" which becomes "had," and "see" which becomes "saw."
4. Can you provide some negative sentences using the Simple Past Tense?
Ans. Yes! To create negative sentences in the Simple Past Tense, we use "did not" (or "didn't") followed by the base form of the verb. For example, "I did not go to the party," or "She didn't finish her homework."
5. How do we form questions in the Simple Past Tense?
Ans. To form questions in the Simple Past Tense, we start with "Did," followed by the subject and the base form of the verb. For example, "Did you visit the museum?" or "Did they watch the movie?"
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