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Table of contents
Annapurna Model
Action Against Drug Smugglers in Western UP Under PIT Act
New Software Technology Parks in Uttar Pradesh
Dolphin Sanctuary in Chambal Sanctuary very soon
New Residential Sanskrit Schools in Uttar Pradesh
Prime Minister Flags Off Two Vande Bharat Trains from Gorakhpur Railway Station
PM Inaugurates and Lays Foundation Stones for Development Projects in Varanasi
IIT Kanpur Develops Suicide Drone
Significant Decisions Made in UP Cabinet Meeting
International Temples Convention and Expo Scheduled in Kashi
Ropeway Facility to Alleviate Traffic in Varanasi
Kanpur to be Linked with National Intelligence Agencies
Uttar Pradesh Mango Festival 2023
Launch of Two National Highway Projects in Lucknow
NITI Aayog's Report: UP Leads in Poverty Reduction
Production of Firearms in Aligarh with American Technology
Veriwin Defense Company: New Manufacturing Units in Uttar Pradesh
Sports Policy in Uttar Pradesh: Mandating Sports in Schools
Chief Minister Initiates 42 Development Projects Worth ₹72 Crore
PhD Research on Living Writers at CSJMU Kanpur
National Martyr’s Memorial Unveiled at Jagjivan RPF Academy, Lucknow
BHU Professor Receives National Young Geo-Science Award
Awards for Geoscientists
Establishment of Disaster Relief Training Center in Uttar Pradesh
Opening of Critical Care Units in 74 Districts of Uttar Pradesh

Annapurna Model

Recently, on June 29, 2023, it was reported that the Central Government has decided to implement the Annapurna model from Bareilly across the entire country. This model involves shifting fair price shops for ration to what will be known as Annapurna Stores.

Key Points about the Annapurna Model

Presentation to the Chief Minister

  • On May 17, officials from Bareilly Division, including Soumya Aggarwal, the Commissioner, and Joginder Singh, Vice-Chairman of the Bareilly Development Authority (BDA), showcased the model of 52 Annapurna stores being developed in the division to the Chief Minister.

Concept of Annapurna Store

  • The Annapurna model includes the establishment of a fair price shop along with a public convenience center, all under one roof, referred to as the ‘Annapurna Store’.

Doorstep Delivery System

  • To facilitate the single-stage doorstep delivery system, it is essential for vehicles delivering food grains to have easy access to the fair price shops.
  • To ensure this, Gram Sabhas in rural areas and Nagar Panchayats, Municipal Councils, and Municipal Corporations in urban areas will be responsible for constructing these ration shops using their financial resources, including schemes like MNREGA.

Accessibility of Shops

  • The Uttar Pradesh state government has mandated that these shops be located in easily accessible areas, rather than in narrow streets.
  • In rural areas, shops will be built near panchayat buildings, while in urban areas, they will be situated near community buildings.

Current Status and Future Plans

  • Several shops in Bareilly are currently being constructed based on this model, and plans are in place to replicate this in all blocks of the district.
  • The Central Government has now directed the implementation of this model nationwide.

Services Offered at Annapurna Stores

  • The public convenience center at the Annapurna stores will offer various services, including the issuance of certificates such as income, caste, birth, residence, Aadhaar, and pension.
  • Customers will also be able to pay different types of bills, purchase items like 5 kg LPG cylinders, e-stamps, and fire extinguishers, and access services like Micro ATM and BC Sakhi.

Action Against Drug Smugglers in Western UP Under PIT Act

For the first time in Western Uttar Pradesh, drug traffickers are set to be prosecuted under the Prevention of Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act (PIT), 1988. This action is being initiated by the Anti-Narcotics Task Force (ANTF) and targets habitual offenders from various districts, including Saharanpur, Shamli, Muzaffarnagar, Baghpat, Bijnor, Meerut, Hapur, and Bulandshahr.

  • A list of approximately 20 smugglers currently in jail is being prepared for PIT action. These individuals have a history of drug smuggling and are likely to reoffend upon release. The files will be forwarded from the District Magistrate (DM) to the commissioner and headquarters for government-level scrutiny and approval.
  • Deputy Superintendent of Police Rajesh Kumar from the NNTF Meerut-Saharanpur region stated that such actions have not been taken before in Western UP. Once approved, the PIT action will ensure that the drug smugglers remain in jail for a minimum of one year, with no possibility of bail or other petitions.
  • Additionally, any property acquired through drug trafficking will be surveyed and confiscated. The PIT action is similar to the National Security Act (NSA) but can only be initiated by the ANTF.

New Software Technology Parks in Uttar Pradesh

Software Technology Parks of India has initiated the construction of new Software Technology Parks in four cities of Uttar Pradesh : Agra, Bareilly, Gorakhpur, and Varanasi. 

  • The Agra Software Park is expected to commence in August. This initiative aims to enhance Uttar Pradesh's status in the software sector and create employment opportunities for tech-savvy youth in smaller towns while boosting software exports.
  • Currently, there are Software Technology Parks in Kanpur, Lucknow, Prayagraj, Noida, and Meerut. The new parks in Agra, Bareilly, Gorakhpur, and Varanasi were approved based on feasibility reports. Existing parks employ around 400 units, with an expectation of 200 units in the new parks, providing jobs for 1200 to 1300 software professionals in each park.
  • The initial phase involves constructing 20,000 square feet buildings in each selected city, with plans for expansion based on demand. A budget of Rs 80 crore has been allocated for the construction of all four parks. The goal is to retain skilled software professionals in their hometowns, allowing them to work locally and support their elderly parents.
  • Uttar Pradesh has seen a significant growth of over 12 percent annually in software exports, with the potential to reach 20 percent. Software exports from the state have increased from 28 thousand crore rupees in 2020-21 to 34 thousand crore rupees in 2022-23, showing a steady rise.

Dolphin Sanctuary in Chambal Sanctuary very soon

On July 5, 2023, Arushi Mishra, the Deputy Conservator of Forest (Wildlife) for the National Chambal Sanctuary Project, announced that the Chambal Sanctuary will soon be designated as a Dolphin Sanctuary. A proposal has been submitted to the government for this initiative to protect the national aquatic animal, the dolphin.

Details of the Dolphin Sanctuary

  • Location: The proposed Dolphin Sanctuary will be located in the National Chambal Sanctuary, specifically in the Etawah region, where a significant population of dolphins resides.
  • Dolphin Population: The dolphin population in this area is steadily increasing, with estimates ranging from 50 to 80 dolphins currently found there.
  • Historical Data: In 2012, Uttar Pradesh had 671 dolphins, with 78 in the Chambal River. Recently, the numbers have improved, with 24 dolphins in the Bah range and 147 in the Etawah range of the National Chambal Sanctuary.

About the National Chambal Sanctuary

  • Established in 1979, the National Chambal Sanctuary covers an area of 635 sq km and spans across three states: Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh.
  • The sanctuary is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including crocodiles, alligators, turtles, birds, and, of course, dolphins.
  • Since 2008, there has been a natural increase in the crocodile population, which now stands at 2,176. The sanctuary is also home to approximately 6,000 rare turtle species and 878 crocodiles.

Conservation Efforts

  • Project Dolphin: Launched by the Prime Minister in 2020, this project aims to increase the dolphin population and is modeled after the successful Tiger Project.
  • Dolphin Sanctuary: The Vikramshila Ganga Dolphin Sanctuary in Bihar’s Bhagalpur district is one such initiative.
  • Conservation Plan: The Ganga Dolphin Conservation Action Plan (2010-2020) identifies major threats to dolphin populations, such as river traffic, irrigation canals, and prey shortages.
  • National Ganga Dolphin Day: Celebrated on October 5 each year by the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) to raise awareness about dolphin conservation.

Ganges Dolphin: National Aquatic Animal

  • The Ganges dolphin was declared India’s national aquatic animal in 2009.
  • Conservation Status: The hunting of Gangetic dolphins is prohibited under Schedule-I of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
  • Gangetic dolphins are categorized as endangered on the IUCN Red List.
  • The species is listed in Appendix-I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) and in Appendix II of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS).

New Residential Sanskrit Schools in Uttar Pradesh

The Uttar Pradesh government is set to establish new North Madhyama (Intermediate Level) Residential Sanskrit Schools in various districts, including Mathura and Etah. This initiative aims to promote the Sanskrit language in regions being developed as religious destinations.

Districts Involved

  • New Schools: Residential Government Sanskrit Secondary Schools are planned for 15 districts, such as:
  • Varanasi
  • Rae Bareli
  • Saharanpur
  • Muzaffarnagar
  • Shamli
  • Jalaun
  • Amethi
  • Moradabad
  • Hardoi
  • Gorakhpur
  • Ayodhya
  • Prayagraj
  • Chitrakoot

Diploma Courses Offered

  • Subjects: Students will receive a one-year diploma in:
  • Paurohitya (Karmakand/Ritual)
  • Behavioral Vastu Shastra
  • Behavioral Astrology
  • Yoga Science
  • Course Structure: The diploma courses will be conducted on a self-financed basis and divided into one year with two semesters, emphasizing practical knowledge through internships.
  • Eligibility Criteria: Candidates who have passed the Uttar Madhyama (Class 12th) or equivalent examination are eligible for admission. There is no age limit for admission, and candidates who have passed higher examinations can also apply.

Examination System Improvement

  • The state government plans to introduce an online examination application, advance registration, and examination system in Sanskrit Schools, monitored by CCTV at examination centres.

Teacher Arrangements and Funding

  • Teacher Recruitment: The managing committee will arrange teachers for diploma courses through its own sources.
  • Funding: For the first time, funds will be allocated to these schools for decoration, furniture, and other necessities.
  • Teacher Selection: A transparent selection process will be implemented to address the shortage of teachers in aided Sanskrit schools.

Recognition of New Sanskrit Secondary Schools

  • The state government has started recognizing new Sanskrit Secondary Schools through an online process, with 48 institutions being granted recognition.

Student Support Initiatives

  • Free Textbooks and Mid-Day Meals: Students in classes 6 to 8 studying in government and aided Sanskrit Secondary Schools will receive free textbooks and mid-day meals.

Modernization of Curriculum

  • A new curriculum has been implemented in Sanskrit Secondary schools, incorporating modern subjects and the NCERT syllabus alongside traditional subjects to modernize and spread Sanskrit education.

Current Status of Sanskrit Education in Uttar Pradesh

  • Currently, there is only one Government Sanskrit Secondary School and one Government Sanskrit Degree College operating in the state, while other institutions teaching Sanskrit are privately run.
  • The Uttar Pradesh government had announced the opening of Sanskrit schools in the 2023-24 budget, allocating Rs 100 crore for this initiative.

Prime Minister Flags Off Two Vande Bharat Trains from Gorakhpur Railway Station

On July 7, 2023, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated two Vande Bharat Express trains from Gorakhpur Railway Station in Uttar Pradesh. 

  • These trains are the Gorakhpur-Lucknow Vande Bharat Express and the Jodhpur-Ahmedabad (Sabarmati) Vande Bharat Express. The Prime Minister was joined by Uttar Pradesh Governor Smt Anandiben Patel, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, and Gorakhpur MP Ravi Kishan.
  • The Gorakhpur-Lucknow Vande Bharat Express will enhance rail connectivity through Ayodhya, promoting tourism and improving access to key cities in the state. Meanwhile, the Jodhpur-Sabarmati Vande Bharat Express will strengthen rail links to popular destinations such as Jodhpur, Abu Road, and Ahmedabad, contributing to the region's socio-economic development.
  • During the event, the foundation stone for the redevelopment of Gorakhpur railway station was also laid, with an investment of approximately Rs 498 crore. The revamped station is expected to offer passengers world-class facilities.

PM Inaugurates and Lays Foundation Stones for Development Projects in Varanasi

On the same day, Prime Minister Modi inaugurated and laid the foundation stones for various development projects in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, totaling over Rs 12,100 crore. These projects aim to enhance infrastructure and connectivity in the region.

  • Among the inaugurated projects was the Dedicated Freight Corridor to the Pandit Deendayal Upadhyay Junction-Sone Nagar Railway Line, which cost over Rs 6,760 crore and will improve goods transportation efficiency. The Prime Minister also dedicated three electrified or doubled railway lines, including the Ghazipur city-Aunrihar, Aunrihar-Jaunpur, and Bhatni-Aunrihar rail lines, representing an investment of over Rs 990 crore and achieving 100% railway line electrification in Uttar Pradesh.
  • Additionally, the four-lane widening of the Varanasi-Jaunpur section of NH-56 was completed at a cost of Rs 2,750 crore, improving travel from Varanasi to Lucknow. The Prime Minister laid the foundation stone for various projects, including three Rail Over Bridges (ROBs) and the construction of a flyover at Vyasnagar, Pt. Deendayal Upadhyay Junction, and the renovation of 15 PWD roads, totaling about Rs 780 crore.
  • The Prime Minister also initiated 192 rural drinking water schemes under the Jal Jeevan Mission, costing over Rs 550 crore, to provide clean drinking water to 7 lakh people in 192 villages. The redesign and redevelopment of the Manikarnika and Harishchandra Ghats were also announced, including public amenities and eco-friendly cremation facilities. Other projects included the construction of a floating changing room jetty on six bathing ghats along the Ganges River and a students’ hostel at the CIPET campus in Karsara.
  • During the event, the Prime Minister also distributed loans under the PM SVANidhi scheme, keys to rural PMAY houses, and Ayushman Bharat cards to beneficiaries in Uttar Pradesh. This initiative will facilitate the home admission of 5 lakh PMAY beneficiaries, the disbursement of 1.25 lakh PM Svanidhi loans to eligible recipients, and the distribution of 2.88 crore Ayushman cards.

IIT Kanpur Develops Suicide Drone

As per media reports from July 10, 2023, IIT Kanpur has successfully developed a suicide drone following the effective deployment of a reconnaissance drone for enemy surveillance. This new drone is designed to detonate upon reaching its target location.

Key Points

  • The drone was developed by Dr. Subramaniam Sadrela and his team from the Aerospace Engineering Department at IIT Kanpur.
  • It is capable of launching attacks from 100 km away from the Indian border, with an estimated travel time of 40 minutes.
  • The drone employs advanced technology to evade enemy radar detection.
  • It operates based on an algorithm, allowing it to make autonomous decisions while also being remotely controllable.
  • The drone can fly both during the day and at night, with a deviation tolerance of only two meters from its designated target.
  • Dr. Sadrela noted that the research on this drone has been ongoing for a year under the DRDO’s DYSL project.
  • The drone is two meters long, foldable, and has a flight altitude range of 100 meters to four and a half kilometers.
  • Developed using indigenous technology, the drone will utilize Artificial Intelligence (AI) and can be modified according to military requirements.
  • Equipped with cameras and infrared sensors, the drone can be launched from a catapult or canister launcher and is capable of targeting even when GPS signals are blocked.
  • Ongoing research at IIT focuses on developing drones tailored to the needs of disaster management and military applications. The drone is expected to be fully operational after six months of testing.

Significant Decisions Made in UP Cabinet Meeting

On July 11, 2023, a cabinet meeting chaired by Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath approved several important proposals.

The key proposals include:

  • Establishing two 800 MW ultra-supercritical plants at Obra Sonbhadra in collaboration with NTPC, with a total cost of Rs 1800 crore. The proximity of a coal mine will reduce electricity costs for consumers by one rupee.
  • Designating the Ranipur Tiger Reserve as the fourth tiger reserve in Uttar Pradesh.
  • Implementing a comprehensive action plan to plant 35 crore saplings.
  • Increasing the monthly allowance for children in voluntary organization-run homes to Rs 4000.
  • Regularizing 267 class IV employees of Jal Nigam Urban and placing them in vacant municipal body positions.

International Temples Convention and Expo Scheduled in Kashi

For the first time, Temple Connect is set to host the International Temple Convention and Expo (ITCX), featuring the world’s largest temples, from July 22 to 24 in Varanasi, India.

Inauguration and Participants

  • The conference will be inaugurated by Mohan Bhagwat, the Sarsanghchalak of the Rashtriya Swayam Sevak Sangh (RSS), on July 22.
  • Participants include trustees from over 450 temples across 25 countries, as well as representatives from Sikh, Buddhist, and Jain temples and monasteries.

Objectives and Topics of Discussion

  • The event aims to discuss the development and empowerment of temple management, operation, and administration.
  • Topics such as pilgrim experience, crowd management, solid waste management, and improvement of basic amenities at places of worship will be addressed.

Cultural Exchange and Learning

  • The conclave will also serve as a platform to showcase and learn about the diverse cultures, traditions, arts, and crafts associated with places of worship worldwide.
  • It aims to expose the global audience to India’s rich heritage of places of worship.

Expert Participation and Sessions

  • Experts from various renowned temples and institutions, such as the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Mahakal Jyotirlinga, Ayodhya Ram Temple, and others, will conduct sessions during the conference.
  • Discussions will also include topics like green energy, archaeological architecture, anchor management, and lighting systems.

Temple Connect: A Brief Introduction

  • Temple Connect, founded by Giresh Kulkarni in 2016, is a platform aimed at connecting global Hindu temples and providing digital information for the benefit of devotees.
  • The initiative focuses on strengthening and empowering the temple ecosystem by sharing best practices and insights on temple management.

Ropeway Facility to Alleviate Traffic in Varanasi

On July 12, 2023, Varanasi's Divisional Commissioner, Kaushal Raj Sharma, announced plans to introduce a ropeway system in Varanasi as a solution to traffic congestion. This initiative follows the successful launch of the first cruise and water taxi services to promote water transport on the Ganga River.

Details of the Ropeway Project

  • Phase 1: The initial phase will involve a ropeway covering approximately four kilometers from the Cantt station. This phase is expected to be completed by December 2024.
  • Phase 2: The second phase will extend the ropeway to sites such as Banaras Hindu University (BHU) and Sarnath.

 Phase 1 Details 

  • The ropeway will start from Cantt to Godaulia, with five stations planned along this four-kilometer route.
  • A mini hotel and locker room will be established near the Cantt station to assist tourists visiting the Vishwanath Temple.
  • The construction responsibility has been assigned to Vishwa Samudra, and the project is anticipated to be completed within 18 months.

 Phase 2 Plans 

  • Line 1: A line from Chowk, Maidagin, and Golgadda to Namoghat, with a connection to Sarnath via Ashapur.
  • Line 2: From Godaulia through Madanpura, Sonarpura, Broadway Hotel, Ravindrapuri, and Ravidas Gate to the BHU campus.
  • Line 3: A line connecting Godaulia to Ravidas Ghat to link various ghats.

Ropeway Specifications

  • The ropeway will feature 228 cabins, each capable of accommodating 10 passengers.
  • A cabin will cover the distance in approximately 17 minutes, operating at a speed of 6.5 meters per second.
  • The system is designed to transport 3,000 passengers per hour.

Significance

  • This project marks the first urban ropeway transport system in India, aiming to enhance urban mobility and reduce traffic congestion in Varanasi.

Kanpur to be Linked with National Intelligence Agencies

  • Kanpur city in Uttar Pradesh is set to be connected with the Multi-Agency Center (MAC) to enhance security and criminal tracking.
  • This connection will allow for direct sharing of criminal information among intelligence agencies such as the Intelligence Bureau (IB), National Investigation Agency (NIA), Research and Analysis Wing (RAW), and Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS).

Expansion of MAC System

  • The MAC system, previously limited to state headquarters, will be expanded to 79 cities in Uttar Pradesh, including Kanpur.
  • In Kanpur, the MAC will be established within the Crime Branch, featuring a secure intranet line accessible only to authorized personnel.

Functionality of the MAC System

  • The MAC system will facilitate the sharing of critical information regarding terrorist activities, drug smuggling, and other major crimes.
  • Police in Kanpur will be able to access information about criminals’ activities across the country and share inputs rapidly with other regions.

Background of MAC

  • The MAC was established after the Kargil War in 1999, with the IB as its nodal agency.
  • The system aims to monitor and report on issues such as cybercrime, narco-terrorism, and the movements of foreign terrorists, in line with the United Nations' Central Intelligence Agency guidelines.

Uttar Pradesh Mango Festival 2023

The Uttar Pradesh Mango Festival 2023 was held from July 14 to 16 at Avadh Shilpgram in Lucknow, organized by the Horticulture and Food Processing Department of Uttar Pradesh. Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath inaugurated the festival.

Key Highlights

  • During the festival, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath launched trucks carrying mangoes for export to Moscow, Dubai, and Bahrain.
  • The exports included 2 tonnes to Moscow, 12 tonnes to Bahrain, and 1 tonne to Dubai.
  • The Chief Minister also honored exceptional mango producers, farmers, and exporters and released a souvenir for the festival.
  • The festival showcased the hard work of farmers and horticulturists and highlighted the potential of the state’s horticultural crops.
  • It aimed to promote the state’s agricultural products in national and international markets and increase farmers’ incomes.
  • Uttar Pradesh produces about 1,000 varieties of mangoes, which are being supplied from June to August based on demand.
  • The export of agricultural products is expected to boost farmers’ incomes.
  • A delegation from the state participated in the Aamras Festival in Moscow, where there was high demand for Uttar Pradesh mangoes, being sold at Rs. 800 per kg, providing farmers with a net profit of Rs. 600 per kg.
  • This presents an opportunity to export agricultural products to Gulf and European countries.

Launch of Two National Highway Projects in Lucknow

On July 17, 2023, Union Minister Nitin Gadkari launched two National Highway projects in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, with an investment exceeding Rs 3,300 crore.

Overview of the Projects

  • Madianv-IIM Lucknow-Sitapur Section on National Highway 24: A newly constructed 4-lane elevated corridor, completed six months ahead of schedule.
  • Benefits: Improved connectivity from Lucknow to Sitapur, reduced traffic congestion at Bhitauli Tiraha and Jankipuram Extension, saving over 30 minutes in travel time and fuel. Enhanced access for pilgrims to Chandrika Devi and Naimisharanya.

2. Aligarh-Kanpur Section:

  • Project: Construction of a 4-lane road from Naviganj to Mitrasenpur.
  • Benefits: Facilitated traffic to Naviganj, Kannauj, Mitrasenpur, and further to Delhi. Boosted economic development in the perfume hub of Kannauj and surrounding areas.
  • Impact: Enhanced access for farmers in Kannauj to Chhibramau and Naviganj Mandi, and improved direct access to Delhi.

NITI Aayog's Report: UP Leads in Poverty Reduction

On July 17, 2023, NITI Aayog published the Multidimensional Poverty Index-2023 Report, highlighting the progress of various states in reducing poverty. Uttar Pradesh (UP) emerged as the top state in the country for reducing the number of people living in poverty.

  • The report indicates a significant decrease in the national poverty rate, from 24.85% to 14.96%. The Multidimensional Poverty Index considers factors such as education, health, and standard of living in its assessment of poverty.
  • In Uttar Pradesh, 34,272,484 people have lifted themselves out of multidimensional poverty. As a result, the poverty rate in the state dropped from 37.68% to 22.93% between the periods of 2015-16 and 2019-21.
  • Following UP, states like Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, and Rajasthan also made significant strides in reducing poverty.

Multidimensional Poverty Standards:

  • 2015-16 vs 2019-21: The report compares various poverty standards between these two periods.
  • Nourishment: Decreased from 30.40% to 18.45%
  • Infant Mortality Rate: Reduced from 3.81% to 2.20%
  • Maternal Health: Improved from 25.20% to 15.97%
  • School Attendance: Decreased from 9.96% to 7.62%
  • Fuel: Reduced from 34.24% to 17.95%
  • Defence: Improved from 31.74% to 11.91%
  • Potable Water: Improved from 2.09% to 0.93%
  • Electricity: Decreased from 18.34% to 4.98%
  • Home: Improved from 33.35% to 19.56%
  • Property: Improved from 8.86% to 4.22%
  • Bank Accounts: Decreased from 4.8% to 2.96%

Top 10 Districts in Uttar Pradesh with Notable Poverty Reduction:

  • Maharajganj: Decrease of 29.64%
  • Gonda: Decrease of 29.55%
  • Balrampur: Decrease of 27.90%
  • Kaushambi: Decrease of 25.75%
  • Khiri: Decrease of 25.23%
  • Shravasti: Decrease of 24.42%
  • Jaunpur: Decrease of 24.65%
  • Basti: Decrease of 23.36%
  • Ghazipur: Decrease of 22.83%
  • Kushinagar: Decrease of 22.28%
  • Chitrakoot: Decrease of 21.40%

Production of Firearms in Aligarh with American Technology

In July 2023, it was announced that pistols, revolvers, and cartridges would be produced in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, using technology from the American company Smith & Wesson. This production will take place within the Uttar Pradesh Defence Industrial Corridor at the Aligarh Node. The Indian company Veriwin Defense has signed an agreement with Smith & Wesson to facilitate this venture.

Details of Production:

  • Production is set to begin this year, with the aim of launching products for the Army, Police, and private individuals by December 2023.
  • Chain manufacturing of pistols and revolvers has already commenced at the Aligarh node.
  • Veriwin Defense is the first company to initiate production at this site, having completed over 90% of the factory construction and prepared storage facilities for explosive materials.

Regulatory Approvals:

  • The Ministry of Home Affairs has approved licenses for the production of pistols, revolvers, and cartridges.
  • The local administration has received no objections from the community regarding the establishment of this facility.

Product Details:

  • The agreement with Smith & Wesson includes the marketing of various models of pistols and revolvers, with initial prices expected to be over Rs 1.70 lakh per unit.
  • Final pricing will be determined after the completion of the factory.

Impact on Local Industry:

  • Veriwin Defense will also focus on producing hardware units in Aligarh, benefiting small-scale industries in the region.
  • Manufacturers of defense products will have opportunities for collaboration and work, as small parts needed for the production of firearms will be sourced from auxiliary units.

Veriwin Defense Company: New Manufacturing Units in Uttar Pradesh

Investments and Land Acquisition

  • Veriwin has invested Rs 85 crore in Aligarh and Rs 127 crore in the Jhansi node.
  • In Aligarh, 4 acres of land have been acquired from the Uttar Pradesh Defense Authority (UPDA).

Production Capacity

  • The company plans to produce 2 lakh cartridges per month in Aligarh, with the actual production depending on orders.
  • Types of cartridges to be manufactured include:
  • 9 mm for police and army use
  • 32, 45, and 380 mm for civilian use

Weapon Manufacturing

  • Veriwin aims to produce over 500 weapons per month, also depending on orders.

Company Background

  • Mohit Sharma, Director of Veriwin Defense Private Limited, stated that the company has 40 years of experience in arms manufacturing.

Sports Policy in Uttar Pradesh: Mandating Sports in Schools

Introduction of Sports in Schools

  • On July 19, 2023, Girish Chandra Yadav, the Uttar Pradesh Minister of State for Sports and Youth Welfare, announced that 40 minutes of sports activity will be mandatory in all state schools.
  • This initiative aims to foster interest in sports among children and support their physical and intellectual development.

Background of the Sports Policy

  • The Sports Policy-2023 was approved by the Uttar Pradesh Cabinet on March 10, 2023.
  • The policy aims to promote sports, support athletes, and develop a strong sports culture in the state.

Key Features of the Sports Policy

  • Emphasis on physical fitness of players during training.
  • Establishment of a State Sports Authority similar to the Sports Authority of India.
  • Collaboration with private academies, schools, and colleges to promote sports.
  • Setting up 14 centres of excellence in various sports and five high-performance centres in the state.

Chief Minister Initiates 42 Development Projects Worth ₹72 Crore

On July 23, 2023, Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath of Uttar Pradesh laid the foundation stone for 42 development projects in Gorakhpur, including a mini sports complex and the Ramgarhtal Ring Road. These projects are funded by the Chief Minister's MLA fund and are aimed at enhancing infrastructure in the Gorakhnath area.

  • During the event, the Chief Minister announced the construction of Kalyan Mandapams, which are community halls designed to host auspicious functions for the underprivileged. 
  • These facilities will be equipped with all necessary amenities and will be established at six different locations in Gorakhpur city. The estimated cost for each Kalyan Mandapam is between ₹1 to ₹1.5 crores.

Facilities at Kalyan Mandapams

  • Hall for events
  • Guest rooms
  • Parking space
  • Lawn area
  • Capacity to accommodate 250-300 people

Sports Development in Gorakhpur

  • The Chief Minister also announced the establishment of an international stadium in Gorakhpur, along with the first mini-sports complex in eastern Uttar Pradesh. The stadium will be situated on a 150-acre site near Baghagada. 
  • This initiative is part of a broader effort to promote sports in the region by setting up stadiums in every district, mini-stadiums in development blocks, playgrounds in gram panchayats, and open gyms in villages and parks.

Support for Athletes

  • Cash prizes and government job appointments for medal winners in international competitions such as the Olympics, Asian Games, Commonwealth Games, and World Championships.
  • Recent appointments of 500 athletes to various positions in the police department, including deputy superintendents and constables.

Rejuvenation of Primary Schools

  • The Chief Minister also highlighted the rejuvenation of 63 basic primary schools by the Gorakhpur Development Authority (GDA). These schools, which are currently in poor condition, will be renovated to include improved facilities such as new buildings, flooring, furniture, toilets, access to pure drinking water, smart classrooms, and libraries. 
  • The goal is to upgrade these schools to a standard comparable to convent schools.

PhD Research on Living Writers at CSJMU Kanpur

Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University (CSJMU) in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, is set to launch a new initiative allowing PhD research on living writers. Previously, research was limited to authors who have passed away. The university is currently compiling a list of renowned contemporary litterateurs for this purpose, and the new policy will be implemented in the upcoming academic session.

Deendayal Research Centre and PhD Opportunities

  • The Deendayal Research Centre at CSJMU will also offer PhD programs, focusing on four prominent figures known for their significant contributions to society and the nation.
  • The individuals selected for research include:
  • Deendayal Upadhyay, known for his philosophy of integral humanism.
  • Atal Bihari Vajpayee, former Prime Minister of India.
  • Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar, the principal architect of the Indian Constitution.
  • Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj, recognized for his efforts to eliminate social disparities.

Alumni Achievements

  • CSJMU has a rich history of alumni who have achieved great success and brought honor to the university on a global scale.
  • Notable alumni include Bharat Ratna awardee Atal Bihari Vajpayee, former President Ramnath Kovind, National Security Advisor Ajit Doval, and renowned poet Gopal Das Neeraj.
  • Many graduates have also held prominent positions in various sectors within the country.

National Martyr’s Memorial Unveiled at Jagjivan RPF Academy, Lucknow

On July 24, 2023, the Railway Protection Force (RPF) commemorated its fallen personnel by inaugurating the National Martyr’s Memorial at the Jagjivan RPF Academy in Lucknow. This memorial, covering 4,800 square meters, honors 1,014 RPF martyrs whose names have been inscribed since 1957.

  • Alongside the memorial, the National Railway Protection Museum was also opened, providing visitors with a comprehensive overview of the RPF’s history, achievements, and responsibilities. The museum spans 9,000 square feet and features 37 thematic display panels, 11 display cabinets, various artifacts, historical documents, and exhibits related to the RPF and railway security. The museum’s motto, "Gyanvardhanaya-cha-Sanrakshanaya," reflects the RPF's commitment to promoting knowledge and preserving heritage.
  • During the event, the Director General of the RPF also unveiled a War Trophy T-55 Tank and inaugurated new facilities at the academy, including badminton and lawn tennis courts and a special RPF band.

BHU Professor Receives National Young Geo-Science Award

On July 24, 2023, Dr. Amiya Kumar Samal, an Assistant Professor in the Department of Geo-Science at Banaras Hindu University (BHU), was honored with the National Young Geo-Science Award-2022 by President Draupadi Murmu. 

  • The award ceremony took place at the Rashtrapati Bhavan Cultural Centre and was part of the National Geo-Science Awards, which recognize exceptional contributions to the field of Geo-Science in India.
  • Dr. Samal received the award for his significant research on the Heterogeneity of the Sub-Continental Lithospheric Mantle (SCLM) beneath various Archaean Cratons in India. His work is crucial for understanding the geological complexities of the Indian subcontinent. The National Geo-Science Awards, established in 1966, aim to honor individuals and organizations for their excellence and innovation in Geo-Science, including areas like mineral exploration, basic and applied Geo-Science, and sustainable mineral development.
  • This year, a total of 173 nominations were received for the awards, with 10 awards being finalized, including four individual awards. The awards highlight the dedication and impact of Geo-Scientists in advancing the field and contributing to our understanding of Earth’s resources and processes.

Awards for Geoscientists

The Ministry of Mines announced the recipients of various awards for outstanding contributions to geoscience.

Categories and Number of Awards:

  • National Geo-Science Award for Lifetime Achievement: 1 Award
  • National Geo-Science Awards: 8 Awards (including Team, Joint, and Individual Awards)
  • National Young Geoscientist Award: 10 Awards (22 Awardees)

In total, there were 20 awardees for the National Geo-Science Awards and 22 awardees for the Young Geoscientist Award.


Establishment of Disaster Relief Training Center in Uttar Pradesh

On July 26, 2023, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath announced the establishment of a Disaster Relief Training Center in the state during a review of disaster management efforts. Regional response centers are also set to be established in Bareilly and Jhansi.

Key Points:

  • The Chief Minister emphasized the importance of qualified and skilled personnel for effective relief work during disasters.
  • Early warning systems for lightning detection are to be installed in 75 districts within three months to prevent loss of life and property.
  • Digital platforms like Damini App and Meghdoot will be promoted for better disaster management.
  • Emergency Operation Centers in all districts will be integrated with the ICCC under the Safe City initiative.
  • Public address systems linked to the early warning system will be established in all gram panchayats and urban bodies.
  • Aapda Mitras, who play a crucial role during disasters, will be deployed in remaining districts.

Opening of Critical Care Units in 74 Districts of Uttar Pradesh

On July 26, 2023, during a meeting with Union Minister Mansukh Mandaviya, Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath announced the establishment of critical care units in 74 districts as part of the commitment to ‘one district, one medical college’ in the state.

Current Status of Medical Colleges:

  • Government medical colleges are currently operational in 45 districts of Uttar Pradesh.
  • Medical colleges are set to commence in 13 more districts soon.

Strengthening Community Health Centers:

  • The Chief Minister highlighted the need to strengthen Community Health Centres (CHCs) by ensuring that each medical college adopts a minimum of five CHCs.
  • Doctors from medical colleges should regularly visit and guide the staff at these centers.

Critical Care Blocks:

  • Under the Pradhan Mantri Ayushman Health Infrastructure Scheme, critical care blocks with 100 or 50 beds will be established in district-level hospitals or medical colleges to treat serious diseases.

Inauguration of Medical Colleges:

  • Union Minister Mansukh Mandaviya noted that Tamil Nadu recently dedicated 11 medical colleges in a single day, and Uttar Pradesh plans to set a new record by inaugurating 13 medical colleges simultaneously.

Establishment of Nursing Colleges:

  • The state government aims to establish 27 new nursing colleges with the help of the Government of India, creating significant career opportunities in nursing and paramedical sectors.
  • B.Sc Nursing colleges in the state sector have increased from five before independence to 23 operational colleges in recent years.

Ayushman Bhava Campaign:

  • The Union Health Minister announced the upcoming ‘Ayushman Bhava ’ campaign, which includes the ‘Aapke Dwar Ayushman 3.0 ’ program for door-to-door Ayushman card distribution and community health initiatives.

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1. Annapurna Model क्या है और इसका उद्देश्य क्या है?
Ans.Annapurna Model एक विकासात्मक पहल है जिसका उद्देश्य उत्तर प्रदेश में खाद्य सुरक्षा और पोषण के मुद्दों को संबोधित करना है। यह मॉडल विशेष रूप से कमजोर वर्गों के लिए खाद्य सामग्री की उपलब्धता सुनिश्चित करने और उनके पोषण स्तर को सुधारने के लिए लागू किया गया है।
2. PIT अधिनियम के तहत पश्चिमी उत्तर प्रदेश में ड्रग तस्करों के खिलाफ क्या कार्रवाई की जा रही है?
Ans.PIT अधिनियम (पब्लिक इंपोर्टेंस एक्ट) के तहत पश्चिमी उत्तर प्रदेश में ड्रग तस्करों के खिलाफ सख्त कार्रवाई की जा रही है। इस अधिनियम के तहत, तस्करों की संपत्ति को जब्त किया जा सकता है और उन्हें बिना वारंट के गिरफ्तार किया जा सकता है।
3. उत्तर प्रदेश में नए सॉफ्टवेयर प्रौद्योगिकी पार्कों की स्थापना का क्या महत्व है?
Ans.उत्तर प्रदेश में नए सॉफ्टवेयर प्रौद्योगिकी पार्कों की स्थापना से स्थानीय युवाओं को रोजगार के अवसर मिलेंगे, और यह राज्य की तकनीकी विकास में सहायक होगा। इसके अतिरिक्त, यह राज्य को सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी के क्षेत्र में एक महत्वपूर्ण केंद्र बनाने में मदद करेगा।
4. चंबल अभयारण्य में डॉल्फिन अभयारण्य के निर्माण से क्या लाभ होगा?
Ans.चंबल अभयारण्य में डॉल्फिन अभयारण्य के निर्माण से जैव विविधता को बढ़ावा मिलेगा और डॉल्फिनों के संरक्षण में सहायता मिलेगी। यह पर्यावरणीय संतुलन बनाए रखने में भी सहायक होगा और पर्यटकों को आकर्षित करेगा।
5. वाराणसी में रोपवे सुविधा के निर्माण का क्या उद्देश्य है?
Ans.वाराणसी में रोपवे सुविधा का उद्देश्य शहर में यातायात की भीड़ को कम करना और लोगों के लिए आसान यात्रा सुनिश्चित करना है। यह सुविधा पर्यटकों के लिए भी आकर्षण का केंद्र बनेगी और स्थानीय परिवहन प्रणाली को मजबूत करेगी।
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