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Page 1 ;w-ih-ih-,l-lh eq[; ijh{kk&2018 lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&II) UPPSC Mains-2018 GENERAL STUDIES (Question Paper-II) Page 2 ;w-ih-ih-,l-lh eq[; ijh{kk&2018 lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&II) UPPSC Mains-2018 GENERAL STUDIES (Question Paper-II) lkekU; vè;;u % (iz'u&i=k&II) General Studies : (Paper-II) fu/kZfjr le; % rhu ?kaVs] [vf/dre vad% 200 Time Allowed : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 200 uksV% (i) dqy 20 iz'u fn;s x, gSaA [kaM&v ls 10 iz'u y?kq mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn&lhek 125 gSa rFkk [kaM&c ls 10 iz'u nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn lhek 200 fu/kZfjr gSaA tks fganh vkSj vaxzsth nksuksa esa Nis gSaA (ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA (iii) izR;sd iz'u@Hkkx ds fy;s fu;r vad mlds lkeus fn;s x;s gSaA (iv) iz'uksa esa bafxr 'kCn& lhek dks è;ku esa j[ksaA (v) mÙkj iqfLrdk esa [kkyh NksM+s x, dksbZ i`"B vFok i`"B ds Hkkx dks iw.kZr% dkV nsaA Note: (i) There are total 20 questions. Section-A consists of 10 short answer queslions with wordlimit of 125 each and Section-B conslsts of 10 long answer questions with word limit of 200 each. The questions are printed both in Hindi and in English. (ii) All questions are compulsory. (iii) The number of marks carried by each question/part is indicated against it. (iv) Keep the word limit indicated in the questions in mind. (v) Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer booklet must be clearly struck off. [kaM&v@Section-A y?kq mÙkjh iz'u (Short answer question) 1. dk'ehj ekeys esa Hkkjr eèLFkrk dk fojks/ D;ksa djrk gS\ (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Why is India opoosed to mediation on kashmir? (Answer in 125 words) 2. vUrjkZ"Vªh; U;k;ky; ds vf/dkj {ks=k dk vkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Critically examine the jurisdiction of internationak Court of Justice. (Answer in 125 words) 3. mÙkj izns'k essa fdlku vkSj Ñf"k ds {ks=k dh leL;kvksa ,oa pqukSfr;ksa ij izdk'k Mkfy;sA buds lq/kj ds fy;s lq>ko nhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Throw light on the challenges and problems of famers and agriculture sector in Uttar Pradesh. Suggest measures for improvement. (Answer in 125 words) 4. pqukoh ckUM D;k gSa\ D;k ;g jktuhfrd foÙk iks"k.k iz.kkyh esa ikjnf'kZrk ykus esa l{ke gS\ (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s) 8 What are electoral bonds? Are they capble of bringing transparency in the Political funding system? (Answer in 125 words) 5. Hkkjrh; xzkeh.k thou ij Lo;a lgk;rk lewgksa dk D;k izHkko iMk gS\ o.kZu dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 What has been the impact of Self-Help Grops (SHG's) on India's rural life? Desscribe. (Answer in 125 words) Page 3 ;w-ih-ih-,l-lh eq[; ijh{kk&2018 lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&II) UPPSC Mains-2018 GENERAL STUDIES (Question Paper-II) lkekU; vè;;u % (iz'u&i=k&II) General Studies : (Paper-II) fu/kZfjr le; % rhu ?kaVs] [vf/dre vad% 200 Time Allowed : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 200 uksV% (i) dqy 20 iz'u fn;s x, gSaA [kaM&v ls 10 iz'u y?kq mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn&lhek 125 gSa rFkk [kaM&c ls 10 iz'u nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn lhek 200 fu/kZfjr gSaA tks fganh vkSj vaxzsth nksuksa esa Nis gSaA (ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA (iii) izR;sd iz'u@Hkkx ds fy;s fu;r vad mlds lkeus fn;s x;s gSaA (iv) iz'uksa esa bafxr 'kCn& lhek dks è;ku esa j[ksaA (v) mÙkj iqfLrdk esa [kkyh NksM+s x, dksbZ i`"B vFok i`"B ds Hkkx dks iw.kZr% dkV nsaA Note: (i) There are total 20 questions. Section-A consists of 10 short answer queslions with wordlimit of 125 each and Section-B conslsts of 10 long answer questions with word limit of 200 each. The questions are printed both in Hindi and in English. (ii) All questions are compulsory. (iii) The number of marks carried by each question/part is indicated against it. (iv) Keep the word limit indicated in the questions in mind. (v) Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer booklet must be clearly struck off. [kaM&v@Section-A y?kq mÙkjh iz'u (Short answer question) 1. dk'ehj ekeys esa Hkkjr eèLFkrk dk fojks/ D;ksa djrk gS\ (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Why is India opoosed to mediation on kashmir? (Answer in 125 words) 2. vUrjkZ"Vªh; U;k;ky; ds vf/dkj {ks=k dk vkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Critically examine the jurisdiction of internationak Court of Justice. (Answer in 125 words) 3. mÙkj izns'k essa fdlku vkSj Ñf"k ds {ks=k dh leL;kvksa ,oa pqukSfr;ksa ij izdk'k Mkfy;sA buds lq/kj ds fy;s lq>ko nhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Throw light on the challenges and problems of famers and agriculture sector in Uttar Pradesh. Suggest measures for improvement. (Answer in 125 words) 4. pqukoh ckUM D;k gSa\ D;k ;g jktuhfrd foÙk iks"k.k iz.kkyh esa ikjnf'kZrk ykus esa l{ke gS\ (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s) 8 What are electoral bonds? Are they capble of bringing transparency in the Political funding system? (Answer in 125 words) 5. Hkkjrh; xzkeh.k thou ij Lo;a lgk;rk lewgksa dk D;k izHkko iMk gS\ o.kZu dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 What has been the impact of Self-Help Grops (SHG's) on India's rural life? Desscribe. (Answer in 125 words) 6. izoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dk Hkkjr ds vkfFkZd O;oLFkk esa ;ksxnku ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s) 8 Write a short note on the contribution of the Indian diaspore towards economic sturcture in India. (Answer in 125 words). 7. Hkkjr dh la?kh; O;oLFkk fdl izdkj ls vejhdh (;w-,l-,-) la?kh; O;oLFkkl fHkUu gS\ O;k[;k djsaA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 In what ways does the Indian federal-system differ from the federal system in United States of Amerisa (USA)? Explain (Answer in 125 words) 8. jkT; lHkk ds mu fof'k"V 'kfDr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft;s] tks dh Hkkjrh; lafo/ku ds varxZr yksdlHkk dks izkIr ugha gSaA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Describe those special powers of the council of states (Rajya Sahba) which are not enjoyed by the Lok Sabha, under the Indian constitution. (Answer in 125 words) 9. Hkkjr ds vkepquko essa ernkrk fujh{k.k isij vkWfMV Vªk;y (VVPAT) ds iz;ksx dk ewY;kadu dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Evaluate the use of VVPAT in the General Election of India. (Answer in 125 words) 10. Hkkjr ds fu;a=kd ,oa egkys[kk ijh{kd dh laoS/kfud fLFkfr dk ijh{k.k dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Examine the Constitutional Position of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India. (Answer in 125 words) [kaM&c@Section-B nh?kZ mÙkjh iz'u (Long Answer Question) 11. viQxkfuLrku ls vesfjdk dh lSU; okilh Hkkjr dks fdl izdkj izHkkfor djsxh\ fVIi.kh dhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s) 12 How will the withdrawal of U.S. Troops from Afghanistan affect India? Comment. (Answer in 200 words) 12. OBOR ds vkyksd esa Hkkjr&phu laca/ksa dh izÑfr dh foospuk dhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 Discuss the nature of India-China relations in the light of OBOR. (Answer in 200 words) 13. /kjk 370 ij Hkkjr ljdkj dh dk;Zokgh us tEew&d'ehj dh ;FkkfLFkfr dks ifjofrZr dj fn;k gSA ;g bl {ks=k ds fodkl dks fdl izdkj ls izHkkfor dj ldrk gSa\ ppkZ dhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 The action of India Government on Article 370 has changed the Status-Quo in Jammu and Kashmir. How will it effect the development in the region? Discuss. (Answer in 200 words) 14. uhfr vk;ksx ds xBu ds dkj.k mís'; ,oa dk;ks± dk mYys[k djrs gq;s gky gh esa iquxZfBr uhfr vk;ksx dk fooj.k nhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 Discuss the reasons. objectives and functions of NITI Aayog and describe the recently re-organised NITAI Aayog. (Answer in 200 words) 15. xjhch ,oa Hkq[kejh ls lacaf/r eq[; eqn~ns D;k gS\ (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 What are ther main issues related to poverty and hunger? (Answer in 200 words) 16. bZ&xousZUl dks Li"V dhft;sA bZ&xousZUl dh fo'ks"krk,a ,o ykHk dk mYys[k dhft;sA blds lEeq[k eq[; pqukSfr;k¡ D;k gSa\ (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 Clarify E-governace. Explain the features and advantages of E-governance. What are the main challenges before it? (Answer in 200 words) Page 4 ;w-ih-ih-,l-lh eq[; ijh{kk&2018 lkekU; vè;;u (iz'u&i=k&II) UPPSC Mains-2018 GENERAL STUDIES (Question Paper-II) lkekU; vè;;u % (iz'u&i=k&II) General Studies : (Paper-II) fu/kZfjr le; % rhu ?kaVs] [vf/dre vad% 200 Time Allowed : Three Hours] [Maximum Marks : 200 uksV% (i) dqy 20 iz'u fn;s x, gSaA [kaM&v ls 10 iz'u y?kq mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn&lhek 125 gSa rFkk [kaM&c ls 10 iz'u nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSa] ftuds izR;sd mÙkj dh 'kCn lhek 200 fu/kZfjr gSaA tks fganh vkSj vaxzsth nksuksa esa Nis gSaA (ii) lHkh iz'u vfuok;Z gSaA (iii) izR;sd iz'u@Hkkx ds fy;s fu;r vad mlds lkeus fn;s x;s gSaA (iv) iz'uksa esa bafxr 'kCn& lhek dks è;ku esa j[ksaA (v) mÙkj iqfLrdk esa [kkyh NksM+s x, dksbZ i`"B vFok i`"B ds Hkkx dks iw.kZr% dkV nsaA Note: (i) There are total 20 questions. Section-A consists of 10 short answer queslions with wordlimit of 125 each and Section-B conslsts of 10 long answer questions with word limit of 200 each. The questions are printed both in Hindi and in English. (ii) All questions are compulsory. (iii) The number of marks carried by each question/part is indicated against it. (iv) Keep the word limit indicated in the questions in mind. (v) Any page or portion of the page left blank in the answer booklet must be clearly struck off. [kaM&v@Section-A y?kq mÙkjh iz'u (Short answer question) 1. dk'ehj ekeys esa Hkkjr eèLFkrk dk fojks/ D;ksa djrk gS\ (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Why is India opoosed to mediation on kashmir? (Answer in 125 words) 2. vUrjkZ"Vªh; U;k;ky; ds vf/dkj {ks=k dk vkykspukRed ijh{k.k dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Critically examine the jurisdiction of internationak Court of Justice. (Answer in 125 words) 3. mÙkj izns'k essa fdlku vkSj Ñf"k ds {ks=k dh leL;kvksa ,oa pqukSfr;ksa ij izdk'k Mkfy;sA buds lq/kj ds fy;s lq>ko nhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Throw light on the challenges and problems of famers and agriculture sector in Uttar Pradesh. Suggest measures for improvement. (Answer in 125 words) 4. pqukoh ckUM D;k gSa\ D;k ;g jktuhfrd foÙk iks"k.k iz.kkyh esa ikjnf'kZrk ykus esa l{ke gS\ (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s) 8 What are electoral bonds? Are they capble of bringing transparency in the Political funding system? (Answer in 125 words) 5. Hkkjrh; xzkeh.k thou ij Lo;a lgk;rk lewgksa dk D;k izHkko iMk gS\ o.kZu dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 What has been the impact of Self-Help Grops (SHG's) on India's rural life? Desscribe. (Answer in 125 words) 6. izoklh Hkkjrh;ksa dk Hkkjr ds vkfFkZd O;oLFkk esa ;ksxnku ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s) 8 Write a short note on the contribution of the Indian diaspore towards economic sturcture in India. (Answer in 125 words). 7. Hkkjr dh la?kh; O;oLFkk fdl izdkj ls vejhdh (;w-,l-,-) la?kh; O;oLFkkl fHkUu gS\ O;k[;k djsaA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 In what ways does the Indian federal-system differ from the federal system in United States of Amerisa (USA)? Explain (Answer in 125 words) 8. jkT; lHkk ds mu fof'k"V 'kfDr;ksa dk o.kZu dhft;s] tks dh Hkkjrh; lafo/ku ds varxZr yksdlHkk dks izkIr ugha gSaA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Describe those special powers of the council of states (Rajya Sahba) which are not enjoyed by the Lok Sabha, under the Indian constitution. (Answer in 125 words) 9. Hkkjr ds vkepquko essa ernkrk fujh{k.k isij vkWfMV Vªk;y (VVPAT) ds iz;ksx dk ewY;kadu dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Evaluate the use of VVPAT in the General Election of India. (Answer in 125 words) 10. Hkkjr ds fu;a=kd ,oa egkys[kk ijh{kd dh laoS/kfud fLFkfr dk ijh{k.k dhft;sA (mÙkj 125 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 8 Examine the Constitutional Position of the Comptroller and Auditor General of India. (Answer in 125 words) [kaM&c@Section-B nh?kZ mÙkjh iz'u (Long Answer Question) 11. viQxkfuLrku ls vesfjdk dh lSU; okilh Hkkjr dks fdl izdkj izHkkfor djsxh\ fVIi.kh dhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s) 12 How will the withdrawal of U.S. Troops from Afghanistan affect India? Comment. (Answer in 200 words) 12. OBOR ds vkyksd esa Hkkjr&phu laca/ksa dh izÑfr dh foospuk dhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 Discuss the nature of India-China relations in the light of OBOR. (Answer in 200 words) 13. /kjk 370 ij Hkkjr ljdkj dh dk;Zokgh us tEew&d'ehj dh ;FkkfLFkfr dks ifjofrZr dj fn;k gSA ;g bl {ks=k ds fodkl dks fdl izdkj ls izHkkfor dj ldrk gSa\ ppkZ dhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 The action of India Government on Article 370 has changed the Status-Quo in Jammu and Kashmir. How will it effect the development in the region? Discuss. (Answer in 200 words) 14. uhfr vk;ksx ds xBu ds dkj.k mís'; ,oa dk;ks± dk mYys[k djrs gq;s gky gh esa iquxZfBr uhfr vk;ksx dk fooj.k nhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 Discuss the reasons. objectives and functions of NITI Aayog and describe the recently re-organised NITAI Aayog. (Answer in 200 words) 15. xjhch ,oa Hkq[kejh ls lacaf/r eq[; eqn~ns D;k gS\ (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 What are ther main issues related to poverty and hunger? (Answer in 200 words) 16. bZ&xousZUl dks Li"V dhft;sA bZ&xousZUl dh fo'ks"krk,a ,o ykHk dk mYys[k dhft;sA blds lEeq[k eq[; pqukSfr;k¡ D;k gSa\ (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 Clarify E-governace. Explain the features and advantages of E-governance. What are the main challenges before it? (Answer in 200 words) 17. 2019 ds ekulwu l=k esa laln us vkrad fojks/h dkuwu vkSj lwpuk ds vf/dkj esa la'kks/u fd;k gSA bu la'kks/uksa ds iQyLo:i D;k egÙoiw.kZ cnyko yk, x, gS\ fo'ys"k.k djsaA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 In the monsoon session of the Indian Parliament in 2019, Amendments were made in the anti-terror law and the Right to information Act. What are the significant changes as a result of these Amendments? Analyse. (Answer in 200 words) 18. Hkkjr ds lafo/ku esa lekurk ds ewykf/dkj dh leh{kk dhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 Examine Right to Equality as a Fundarmental Right in the Constitution of India. (Answer in 200 words) 19. Hkkjr esa oSdfYid fookn fuokj.k ra=kksa dk mn; ,oa iz;ksx ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s) 12 Write a short note on the emergence and use of alternative dispute redressal mechanisms in India. (Answer in 200 words) 20. Hkkjr esa dsanzh; vaos"k.k C;qjksa (lh-ch-vkbZ-) ds xBu vkSj dk;Z dk o.kZu dhft;sA (mÙkj 200 'kCnksa esa nhft;s ) 12 Describe the composition and functions of Central Bureau of Investigation (C.B.I.) in India. (Answer in 200 words)Read More
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