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Class 5 SST Question Answers - Globes and Maps

Q1: What is a spherical model of the Earth called?
Ans: 
Globe


Q2: What are the two extreme ends of a globe marked with?
Ans: North and South poles


Q3: What is the circle midway between the North and South poles called?
Ans: Equator


Q4: How many lines of longitude are there on a globe?
Ans: 360


Q5: What is the 0° longitude called?
Ans: Prime Meridian


Q6: What are the lines of latitude also known as?
Ans: Parallels


Q7: What is the latitude of the North Pole?
Ans: 90° N


Q8: What is the latitude of the Equator?
Ans: 


Q9: What do we call a collection of maps?
Ans: Atlas


Q10: What is the art of making maps called?
Ans: Cartography


Q11: What type of map shows the boundaries of different countries?
Ans: Political map


Q12: Which direction is represented by the Himalayas on a map of India?
Ans: North


Q13: What is the ratio between map distance and ground distance called?
Ans: Scale


Q14: Which color is used to represent rivers and lakes on maps?
Ans: Blue


Q15: What do small circles on a map mark?
Ans: Cities

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FAQs on Class 5 SST Question Answers - Globes and Maps

1. What is a globe?
Ans. A globe is a spherical representation of the Earth, showing its continents, countries, and bodies of water.
2. How is a globe different from a map?
Ans. A globe is a three-dimensional representation of the Earth, while a map is a two-dimensional representation. A globe provides a more accurate depiction of the Earth's shape and distances, while a map can be easily folded and carried.
3. What are the advantages of using a globe?
Ans. Using a globe allows for a better understanding of the Earth's geography, including the relative sizes and positions of continents and countries. It also helps in visualizing the curvature of the Earth and understanding the concept of hemispheres.
4. What are the disadvantages of using a globe?
Ans. Globes are not easily portable and may not provide detailed information about specific regions or areas. They also cannot be easily scaled to show different levels of detail, such as street maps or topographic features.
5. How can maps be used for navigation?
Ans. Maps can be used for navigation by providing information about the location of places, the distances between them, and the direction to travel. By using a compass and scale on a map, one can determine the orientation and distance of a specific route.
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