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Winds, Storms and Cyclones Class 7 Worksheet Science

Q.1. True/False
(i) In summer the winds flow from the land towards the ocean.
(ii) In winter the winds flow from the land to the ocean.
(iii) A cyclone is formed by a very high-pressure system with very high-speed winds revolving around it.
(iv) The coastline of India is not vulnerable to cyclones.
(v) Increased wind speed is accompanied by a reduced air pressure.
(vi) Regions close to the equator get maximum heat from the Sun.

Q.2. Fill in the blanks.
(i) Wind is ____ air.
(ii) Winds are generated due to ____ heating on the earth.
(iii) Near the earth’s surface ____ air rises up whereas ____ air comes down.
(iv) Air moves from a region of ____ pressure to a region of ____ pressure.
(v) Air ____ on heating.
(vi) Warm air is ____ than the cold air.

Q.3. What do tornadoes look like?

Q.4. Hold a strip of paper, 20 cm long and 3 cm wide, between your thumb and forefinger. Now blow over the paper. What do you think will happen to the paper? Give reason.

Q.5. Explain why holes are made in hanging banners and hoardings.

Q.6. You want to buy a house. Would you like to buy a house having windows but no ventilators? Explain your answer.

Q.7. What precautions would you take, if you are staying in a cyclone hit area?

Q.8. How technologies help people to be protected from cyclone?

Q.9. When you fly a kite, does the wind coming from your back help?

Q.10. What is the main cause of wind movement?

Q.11. Where do thunderstorms usually develop?

Q.12. From where does the word monsoon derived? What does it mean?

Q.13. Explain why smoke always rises up?

Q.14. List some effective safety measures for cyclone.

Q.15. Why is it difficult to force the paper ball into the bottle?

Q.16. Take a soft plastic bottle. Fill it with hot water. Empty the bottle and immediately cap it tightly. Place the bottle under running water. Shape of the bottle gets distorted. Explain why the bottle gets distorted?

Q.17. How will you help your neighbours in case cyclone approaches your village/town?

Q.18. List some action on the part of people in case of cyclone.

Q.19. Write an experiment to show that on heating the air expands and occupies more space.

Q.20. High speed winds are accompanied by reduced air pressure. Prove the statement with help of an experiment.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Winds, Storms and Cyclones Class 7 Worksheet Science

1. What are the main types of winds and how do they differ?
Ans. The main types of winds include global winds, local winds, and prevailing winds. Global winds, such as the trade winds, blow consistently across the globe due to the Earth's rotation and temperature differences. Local winds, like sea breezes and land breezes, occur in smaller areas and are influenced by local geographical features. Prevailing winds are the dominant winds in a particular region, often influenced by the Earth's climate patterns.
2. What causes storms and how do they develop?
Ans. Storms are caused by the rapid rise of warm, moist air, which cools and condenses to form clouds and precipitation. Factors such as temperature differences, humidity levels, and atmospheric pressure play crucial roles in storm development. The interaction of these elements can lead to various types of storms, including thunderstorms, hurricanes, and tornadoes.
3. How do cyclones form and what are their characteristics?
Ans. Cyclones form over warm ocean waters, typically when the sea surface temperature is above 26.5°C (80°F). They are characterized by a low-pressure center, strong winds, and heavy rain. Cyclones can develop into tropical storms or hurricanes when wind speeds increase, and they can cause significant damage due to high winds and flooding.
4. What safety measures can be taken during a storm or cyclone?
Ans. During a storm or cyclone, it is essential to have an emergency plan in place. This includes staying indoors, securing windows and doors, and having an emergency kit with food, water, and medical supplies. It is also important to monitor local weather updates and follow evacuation orders if necessary to ensure personal safety.
5. How do winds impact weather patterns and climate?
Ans. Winds play a crucial role in shaping weather patterns and climate by redistributing heat and moisture across the Earth. They influence ocean currents, which affect temperature and precipitation patterns. Changes in wind patterns can lead to variations in climate, such as droughts or increased rainfall, impacting ecosystems and human activities.
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