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Fibre to Fabric Class 5 Worksheet EVS

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) What determines the type of clothes people wear?
(a) The fabric's color
(b) The climate of the place
(c) Fashion trends
(d) The cost of clothing

(ii) Which of the following is NOT a natural fiber?
(a) Cotton
(b) Polyester
(c) Jute
(d) Silk

(iii) What is the process of separating fibers from plant parts called?
(a) Ginning
(b) Weaving
(c) Spinning
(d) Knitting

(iv) Why are white coir fibers suitable for making fishing nets?
(a) They are smooth
(b) They are resistant to saltwater
(c) They are colorful
(d) They are biodegradable

(v) Which natural fiber is obtained from the caterpillars of silk moths?
(a) Cotton
(b) Wool
(c) Jute
(d) Silk

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) What is sericulture, and where is it practiced?
(ii) Why is cotton considered suitable for summer clothing?
(iii) ____________ is the oldest natural fiber used for making fabric.
(iv) Weaving creates a structured fabric using a loom, while knitting produces a more flexible and stretchy fabric using ____________.
(v) Jute bags are used for planting tree saplings because they are ____________.

Q3: Match the Columns (In a Table)

Match the following natural fibers with their sources:
Fibre to Fabric Class 5 Worksheet EVS

Q4: True or False

(i) Synthetic fibers like polyester are obtained from plants and animals.
(ii) Weaving involves arranging two sets of yarn at right angles to create a fabric.
(iii) Jute bags are used to grow tree saplings because they are not biodegradable.
(iv) Linen fabric is made from flax fiber.
(v) Wool traps air in tiny pockets, allowing body heat to escape.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Fibre to Fabric Class 5 Worksheet EVS

1. What is the process of converting fiber into fabric?
Ans. The process of converting fiber into fabric involves several steps. First, natural or synthetic fibers are obtained. Then, these fibers are spun into yarn through a spinning process. After spinning, the yarn is woven or knitted to create fabric. Finally, the fabric may undergo finishing processes like dyeing and printing to enhance its appearance and texture.
2. What are the different types of natural fibers used in fabric production?
Ans. There are several types of natural fibers used in fabric production, including cotton, wool, silk, and linen. Cotton is derived from the cotton plant, wool comes from sheep, silk is produced by silkworms, and linen is made from the flax plant. Each type of fiber has its unique properties, making them suitable for various types of clothing and textiles.
3. How does synthetic fiber differ from natural fiber?
Ans. Synthetic fibers are man-made and are produced from chemical processes, whereas natural fibers come from plants and animals. Synthetic fibers, like polyester and nylon, are often more durable, resistant to wrinkles, and can be made in various textures and colors. However, natural fibers are generally more breathable and comfortable to wear.
4. What are the advantages of using natural fibers over synthetic fibers?
Ans. Natural fibers have several advantages, including being biodegradable, breathable, and hypoallergenic. They are also often softer and more comfortable against the skin. Additionally, natural fibers tend to have better moisture absorption properties, making them suitable for various climates and activities.
5. What role does dyeing play in fabric production?
Ans. Dyeing is a crucial step in fabric production as it adds color and enhances the aesthetic appeal of the fabric. This process can be done before or after weaving, and various dyeing techniques can be used. Dyeing not only improves the visual characteristics but also can affect the fabric’s properties, such as texture and feel.
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