Worksheet Solutions: States and Union Territories | General Knowledge Encyclopedia - Class 8 PDF Download

Section A: Multiple Choice Questions

Q1: Which of the following is not a Union Territory of India?
(a) Maharashtra
(b) Puducherry
(c) Chandigarh
(d) Lakshadweep

Ans: (a)
Explanation: Maharashtra is a state in India, not a Union Territory. The other options, Puducherry, Chandigarh, and Lakshadweep, are Union Territories.

Q2: How many states are there in India?
(a) 28
(b) 29
(c) 30
(d) 31

Ans: (a)
Explanation: There are 28 states in India.

Q3: Which Union Territory of India is known for its beautiful beaches?
(a) Andaman and Nicobar Islands
(b) Daman and Diu
(c) Dadra and Nagar Haveli
(d) Goa

Ans: (d)
Explanation: Goa is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful beaches. The other options, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Daman and Diu, and Dadra and Nagar Haveli, are Union Territories.

Q4: Which state is known as the "Land of Five Rivers"?
(a) Punjab
(b) Gujarat
(c) Rajasthan
(d) Haryana

Ans: (a)
Explanation: Punjab is known as the "Land of Five Rivers." The other options, Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Haryana, are states in India.

Q5: Which Union Territory is the capital of India?
(a) Chandigarh
(b) Delhi
(c) Puducherry
(d) Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Ans: (b)
Explanation: Delhi, the capital city of India, is a Union Territory. The other options, Chandigarh, Puducherry, and Andaman and Nicobar Islands, are also Union Territories.

Section B: Short Questions

Q1: Name the southernmost state of India.

Ans: Tamil Nadu is the southernmost state of India.

Q2: Which Union Territory is the largest in terms of area?

Ans: Andaman and Nicobar Islands is the largest Union Territory in terms of area.

Q3: Which state is known as the "God's Own Country"?

Ans: Kerala is known as the "God's Own Country."

Q4: Name the state with the highest population in India.

Ans: Uttar Pradesh has the highest population among all the states in India.

Q5: Which Union Territory is located in the Arabian Sea?

Ans: Lakshadweep is located in the Arabian Sea.

Section C: True or False

Q1: Mizoram is a state in India.

Ans: True
Explanation: Mizoram is a state in northeastern India, bordered by Tripura, Assam, Manipur, and Bangladesh.

Q2: Jammu and Kashmir is a Union Territory in India.

Ans: True
Explanation: Jammu and Kashmir was a state in northern India until October 31, 2019, when it was reorganized into two separate Union Territories: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh.

Q3: Nagaland is located in the northeastern part of India.

Ans: True
Explanation: Nagaland is indeed located in the northeastern part of India. It shares borders with Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, and Myanmar.

Q4: Lakshadweep is a group of islands in the Bay of Bengal.

Ans: False
Explanation: Lakshadweep is a group of islands located in the Arabian Sea, not the Bay of Bengal. It is a Union Territory of India.

Q5: Daman and Diu were separate Union Territories but have now been merged.

Ans: True
Explanation: Daman and Diu were separate Union Territories of India until January 26, 2020, when they were merged into a single Union Territory known as Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu.

Section D: Fill in the Blanks

Q1: The capital of Tamil Nadu is ________.

Ans: Chennai
Explanation: The capital of Tamil Nadu is Chennai. It is a major cultural, economic, and educational center in South India.

Q2: ________ is the largest Union Territory in terms of population.

Ans: Delhi
Explanation: Delhi is the largest Union Territory in terms of population. It serves as the capital of India and is a Union Territory with its own legislative assembly.

Q3: Sikkim is located in the ________ region of India.

Ans: northeastern
Explanation: Sikkim is located in the northeastern region of India. It is a landlocked state bordered by Nepal, Bhutan, and West Bengal.

Q4: The Union Territory of ________ is known for its French influence.

Ans: Puducherry
Explanation: The Union Territory of Puducherry, also known as Pondicherry, is known for its French influence. It was a French colony until 1954 and still retains many elements of French architecture, culture, and cuisine.

Q5: The state of ________ is famous for its backwaters.

Ans: Kerala
Explanation: The state of Kerala is famous for its backwaters. These are a network of brackish lagoons, lakes, and canals that run parallel to the Arabian Sea coast. They are a popular tourist attraction in Kerala, offering scenic views and houseboat cruises.

Section E: Match the Following

Ans: