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Worksheet: The Planet Earth | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets PDF Download

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) The Big Bang theory explains:
(a) The formation of galaxies
(b) The birth of our universe
(c) The creation of the solar system
(d) The origin of life on Earth

(ii) What makes Venus the hottest planet in the solar system?
(a) Its proximity to the Sun
(b) Its thick atmosphere trapping heat
(c) Its large size
(d) Its volcanic activity

(iii) Which planet is known as the Red Planet?
(a) Jupiter
(b) Mars
(c) Mercury
(d) Saturn

(iv) What is the main source of light and heat for our entire solar system?
(a) Earth
(b) Moon
(c) Sun
(d) Venus

(v) How do planets differ from stars in terms of their light production?
(a) Planets produce their own light.
(b) Stars do not have light.
(c) Planets reflect the light they receive from the Sun.
(d) Stars have no light of their own.

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) Human-made satellites are launched into space for purposes such as __________, __________, and __________.
(ii) The Moon takes about _______ days to revolve around the Earth.
(iii) Comets are objects made of ________ and ________ held together by ________ particles.

Q3: True or False

(i) The Earth is the third nearest planet to the Sun.
(ii) The period when the Moon becomes smaller is known as waxing.
(iii) Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
(iv) Venus is the hottest planet.
(v) The Moon takes about 30 days to revolve around the Earth.

You can access the solutions to this worksheet here.

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FAQs on Worksheet: The Planet Earth - Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

1. What are the main layers of the Earth ?
Ans. The Earth is composed of four main layers: the crust, the mantle, the outer core, and the inner core. The crust is the thin, outermost layer where we live. Beneath it is the mantle, which is semi-solid and allows for tectonic movements. The outer core is liquid and made of molten metals, while the inner core is solid and extremely hot, primarily composed of iron and nickel.
2. How does the Earth's rotation affect day and night ?
Ans. The Earth rotates on its axis, completing one full rotation approximately every 24 hours. This rotation causes different parts of the Earth to be exposed to the Sun's light, creating day and night. When one side of the Earth faces the Sun, it experiences daytime, while the opposite side remains in darkness, experiencing nighttime.
3. What causes the seasons on Earth ?
Ans. The seasons on Earth are caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis as it orbits the Sun. The Earth is tilted at an angle of about 23.5 degrees. This tilt means that different parts of the Earth receive varying amounts of sunlight throughout the year, leading to the four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter.
4. What is the significance of the Earth's atmosphere ?
Ans. The Earth's atmosphere is crucial for life as it provides the air we breathe, protects us from harmful solar radiation, and helps regulate the Earth's temperature. It is composed of layers of gases, including nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide, which are essential for various life processes and weather patterns.
5. How do natural disasters relate to Earth’s geological processes ?
Ans. Natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanoes, and tsunamis are closely related to the Earth's geological processes. These events often occur due to the movement of tectonic plates, which can cause stress in the Earth's crust. When the stress is released, it can result in an earthquake, while magma movement can lead to volcanic eruptions.
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