NCERT Textbook: झांसी की रानी | Hindi (Vasant) Class 6 PDF Download

 Page 1


54 oLkar
flagklu fgy mBs] jktoa'kksa us Hk`oqQVh rkuh Fkh]
cw<+s Hkkjr esa Hkh vkbZ fiQj ls u;h tokuh Fkh]
xqeh gqbZ vk”kknh dh dher lcus igpkuh Fkh]
nwj fI
+
kQjaxh dks djus dh lcus eu esa Bkuh Fkh]
ped mBh lu~ lÙkkou esa
og  ryokj  iqjkuh  FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus  lquh  dgkuh  FkhA
[kwc  yM+h  enkZuh  og rks
>k¡lhokyh  jkuh  FkhAA
   >k¡lh dh jkuh
8.
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 2


54 oLkar
flagklu fgy mBs] jktoa'kksa us Hk`oqQVh rkuh Fkh]
cw<+s Hkkjr esa Hkh vkbZ fiQj ls u;h tokuh Fkh]
xqeh gqbZ vk”kknh dh dher lcus igpkuh Fkh]
nwj fI
+
kQjaxh dks djus dh lcus eu esa Bkuh Fkh]
ped mBh lu~ lÙkkou esa
og  ryokj  iqjkuh  FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus  lquh  dgkuh  FkhA
[kwc  yM+h  enkZuh  og rks
>k¡lhokyh  jkuh  FkhAA
   >k¡lh dh jkuh
8.
Rationalised 2023-24
>k¡lh dh jkuh 55
dkuiqj osQ ukuk dh eq¡gcksyh cgu ^Nchyh* Fkh]
y{ehckbZ uke] firk dh og larku vosQyh Fkh]
ukuk osQ lax i<+rh Fkh og] ukuk osQ lax [ksyh Fkh]
cjNh] <ky] Ñik.k] dVkjh mldh ;gh lgsyh Fkh]
ohj f'kokth dh xkFkk,¡
mldks ;kn ”kckuh FkhaA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
y{eh Fkh ;k nqxkZ Fkh og Lo;a ohjrk dh vorkj]
ns[k ejkBs iqyfdr gksrs mldh ryokjksa osQ okj]
udyh ;q¼] O;wg dh jpuk vkSj [ksyuk [kwc f'kdkj]
lSU; ?ksjuk] nqxZ rksM+uk] ;s Fks mlosQ fiz; f[kyokj]
egkjk"Vª&oqQy&nsoh mldh
Hkh vkjkè; Hkokuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
gqbZ ohjrk dh oSHko osQ lkFk lxkbZ >k¡lh esa]
C;kg gqvk jkuh cu vkbZ y{ehckbZ >k¡lh esa]
jktegy esa cth c/kbZ [kqf'k;k¡ Nkb± >k¡lh esa]
lqHkV cqansyksa dh fo#nkofy&lh og vkbZ >k¡lh esa]
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 3


54 oLkar
flagklu fgy mBs] jktoa'kksa us Hk`oqQVh rkuh Fkh]
cw<+s Hkkjr esa Hkh vkbZ fiQj ls u;h tokuh Fkh]
xqeh gqbZ vk”kknh dh dher lcus igpkuh Fkh]
nwj fI
+
kQjaxh dks djus dh lcus eu esa Bkuh Fkh]
ped mBh lu~ lÙkkou esa
og  ryokj  iqjkuh  FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus  lquh  dgkuh  FkhA
[kwc  yM+h  enkZuh  og rks
>k¡lhokyh  jkuh  FkhAA
   >k¡lh dh jkuh
8.
Rationalised 2023-24
>k¡lh dh jkuh 55
dkuiqj osQ ukuk dh eq¡gcksyh cgu ^Nchyh* Fkh]
y{ehckbZ uke] firk dh og larku vosQyh Fkh]
ukuk osQ lax i<+rh Fkh og] ukuk osQ lax [ksyh Fkh]
cjNh] <ky] Ñik.k] dVkjh mldh ;gh lgsyh Fkh]
ohj f'kokth dh xkFkk,¡
mldks ;kn ”kckuh FkhaA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
y{eh Fkh ;k nqxkZ Fkh og Lo;a ohjrk dh vorkj]
ns[k ejkBs iqyfdr gksrs mldh ryokjksa osQ okj]
udyh ;q¼] O;wg dh jpuk vkSj [ksyuk [kwc f'kdkj]
lSU; ?ksjuk] nqxZ rksM+uk] ;s Fks mlosQ fiz; f[kyokj]
egkjk"Vª&oqQy&nsoh mldh
Hkh vkjkè; Hkokuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
gqbZ ohjrk dh oSHko osQ lkFk lxkbZ >k¡lh esa]
C;kg gqvk jkuh cu vkbZ y{ehckbZ >k¡lh esa]
jktegy esa cth c/kbZ [kqf'k;k¡ Nkb± >k¡lh esa]
lqHkV cqansyksa dh fo#nkofy&lh og vkbZ >k¡lh esa]
Rationalised 2023-24
56 oLkar
fp=kk us vtqZu dks ik;k]
f'ko ls feyh Hkokuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
mfnr gqvk lkSHkkX;] eqfnr egyksa esa mt;kyh NkbZ]
foaQrq dkyxfr pqiosQ&pqiosQ dkyh ?kVk ?ksj ykbZ]
rhj pykusokys dj esa mls pwfM+;k¡ dc Hkkb±]
jkuh foèkok gqbZ gk;! fof/ dks Hkh ugha n;k vkbZ]
fu%larku ejs jktk th]
jkuh 'kksd&lekuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
cq>k nhi >k¡lh dk rc MygkS”kh eu esa gj"kk;k]
jkT; gM+i djus dk mlus ;g vPNk volj ik;k]
I
+
kQkSju I
+
kQkStsa Hkst nqxZ ij viuk >aMk iQgjk;k]
ykokfjl dk okfjl cudj fczfV'k jkT; >k¡lh vk;k]
vJqiw.kZ jkuh us ns[kk
>k¡lh gqbZ fcjkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 4


54 oLkar
flagklu fgy mBs] jktoa'kksa us Hk`oqQVh rkuh Fkh]
cw<+s Hkkjr esa Hkh vkbZ fiQj ls u;h tokuh Fkh]
xqeh gqbZ vk”kknh dh dher lcus igpkuh Fkh]
nwj fI
+
kQjaxh dks djus dh lcus eu esa Bkuh Fkh]
ped mBh lu~ lÙkkou esa
og  ryokj  iqjkuh  FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus  lquh  dgkuh  FkhA
[kwc  yM+h  enkZuh  og rks
>k¡lhokyh  jkuh  FkhAA
   >k¡lh dh jkuh
8.
Rationalised 2023-24
>k¡lh dh jkuh 55
dkuiqj osQ ukuk dh eq¡gcksyh cgu ^Nchyh* Fkh]
y{ehckbZ uke] firk dh og larku vosQyh Fkh]
ukuk osQ lax i<+rh Fkh og] ukuk osQ lax [ksyh Fkh]
cjNh] <ky] Ñik.k] dVkjh mldh ;gh lgsyh Fkh]
ohj f'kokth dh xkFkk,¡
mldks ;kn ”kckuh FkhaA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
y{eh Fkh ;k nqxkZ Fkh og Lo;a ohjrk dh vorkj]
ns[k ejkBs iqyfdr gksrs mldh ryokjksa osQ okj]
udyh ;q¼] O;wg dh jpuk vkSj [ksyuk [kwc f'kdkj]
lSU; ?ksjuk] nqxZ rksM+uk] ;s Fks mlosQ fiz; f[kyokj]
egkjk"Vª&oqQy&nsoh mldh
Hkh vkjkè; Hkokuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
gqbZ ohjrk dh oSHko osQ lkFk lxkbZ >k¡lh esa]
C;kg gqvk jkuh cu vkbZ y{ehckbZ >k¡lh esa]
jktegy esa cth c/kbZ [kqf'k;k¡ Nkb± >k¡lh esa]
lqHkV cqansyksa dh fo#nkofy&lh og vkbZ >k¡lh esa]
Rationalised 2023-24
56 oLkar
fp=kk us vtqZu dks ik;k]
f'ko ls feyh Hkokuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
mfnr gqvk lkSHkkX;] eqfnr egyksa esa mt;kyh NkbZ]
foaQrq dkyxfr pqiosQ&pqiosQ dkyh ?kVk ?ksj ykbZ]
rhj pykusokys dj esa mls pwfM+;k¡ dc Hkkb±]
jkuh foèkok gqbZ gk;! fof/ dks Hkh ugha n;k vkbZ]
fu%larku ejs jktk th]
jkuh 'kksd&lekuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
cq>k nhi >k¡lh dk rc MygkS”kh eu esa gj"kk;k]
jkT; gM+i djus dk mlus ;g vPNk volj ik;k]
I
+
kQkSju I
+
kQkStsa Hkst nqxZ ij viuk >aMk iQgjk;k]
ykokfjl dk okfjl cudj fczfV'k jkT; >k¡lh vk;k]
vJqiw.kZ jkuh us ns[kk
>k¡lh gqbZ fcjkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
Rationalised 2023-24
>k¡lh dh jkuh 57
vuqu;&fou; ugha lqurk gS] fodV fI
+
kQjaxh dh ek;k]
O;kikjh cu n;k pkgrk Fkk tc ;g Hkkjr vk;k]
MygkS”kh us iSj ilkjs vc rks iyV xbZ dk;k]
jktkvksa uOokcksa dks Hkh mlus iSjksa Bqdjk;k]
jkuh nklh cuh] cuh ;g
nklh vc egjkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
fNuh jkt/kuh nsgyh dh] fy;k y[kuÅ ckrksa&ckr]
oSQn is'kok Fkk fcBwj esa] gqvk ukxiqj dk Hkh ?kkr]
mnSiqj] ratksj] lrkjk] djukVd dh dkSu fclkr]
tcfd fla/] iatkc] czã ij vHkh gqvk Fkk otz&fuikr]
caxkys] enzkl vkfn dh
Hkh rks ;gh dgkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
jkuh jksb± jfuoklksa esa] csxe xe ls Fkha cs”kkj]
muosQ xgus&diM+s fcdrs Fks dydÙks osQ ck”kkj]
ljs&vke uhyke Nkirs Fks vaxsz”kksa osQ v[kckj]
^ukxiqj osQ ”ksoj ys yks* ^y[kuÅ osQ yks ukSy[k gkj*]
Rationalised 2023-24
Page 5


54 oLkar
flagklu fgy mBs] jktoa'kksa us Hk`oqQVh rkuh Fkh]
cw<+s Hkkjr esa Hkh vkbZ fiQj ls u;h tokuh Fkh]
xqeh gqbZ vk”kknh dh dher lcus igpkuh Fkh]
nwj fI
+
kQjaxh dks djus dh lcus eu esa Bkuh Fkh]
ped mBh lu~ lÙkkou esa
og  ryokj  iqjkuh  FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus  lquh  dgkuh  FkhA
[kwc  yM+h  enkZuh  og rks
>k¡lhokyh  jkuh  FkhAA
   >k¡lh dh jkuh
8.
Rationalised 2023-24
>k¡lh dh jkuh 55
dkuiqj osQ ukuk dh eq¡gcksyh cgu ^Nchyh* Fkh]
y{ehckbZ uke] firk dh og larku vosQyh Fkh]
ukuk osQ lax i<+rh Fkh og] ukuk osQ lax [ksyh Fkh]
cjNh] <ky] Ñik.k] dVkjh mldh ;gh lgsyh Fkh]
ohj f'kokth dh xkFkk,¡
mldks ;kn ”kckuh FkhaA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
y{eh Fkh ;k nqxkZ Fkh og Lo;a ohjrk dh vorkj]
ns[k ejkBs iqyfdr gksrs mldh ryokjksa osQ okj]
udyh ;q¼] O;wg dh jpuk vkSj [ksyuk [kwc f'kdkj]
lSU; ?ksjuk] nqxZ rksM+uk] ;s Fks mlosQ fiz; f[kyokj]
egkjk"Vª&oqQy&nsoh mldh
Hkh vkjkè; Hkokuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
gqbZ ohjrk dh oSHko osQ lkFk lxkbZ >k¡lh esa]
C;kg gqvk jkuh cu vkbZ y{ehckbZ >k¡lh esa]
jktegy esa cth c/kbZ [kqf'k;k¡ Nkb± >k¡lh esa]
lqHkV cqansyksa dh fo#nkofy&lh og vkbZ >k¡lh esa]
Rationalised 2023-24
56 oLkar
fp=kk us vtqZu dks ik;k]
f'ko ls feyh Hkokuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
mfnr gqvk lkSHkkX;] eqfnr egyksa esa mt;kyh NkbZ]
foaQrq dkyxfr pqiosQ&pqiosQ dkyh ?kVk ?ksj ykbZ]
rhj pykusokys dj esa mls pwfM+;k¡ dc Hkkb±]
jkuh foèkok gqbZ gk;! fof/ dks Hkh ugha n;k vkbZ]
fu%larku ejs jktk th]
jkuh 'kksd&lekuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
cq>k nhi >k¡lh dk rc MygkS”kh eu esa gj"kk;k]
jkT; gM+i djus dk mlus ;g vPNk volj ik;k]
I
+
kQkSju I
+
kQkStsa Hkst nqxZ ij viuk >aMk iQgjk;k]
ykokfjl dk okfjl cudj fczfV'k jkT; >k¡lh vk;k]
vJqiw.kZ jkuh us ns[kk
>k¡lh gqbZ fcjkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
Rationalised 2023-24
>k¡lh dh jkuh 57
vuqu;&fou; ugha lqurk gS] fodV fI
+
kQjaxh dh ek;k]
O;kikjh cu n;k pkgrk Fkk tc ;g Hkkjr vk;k]
MygkS”kh us iSj ilkjs vc rks iyV xbZ dk;k]
jktkvksa uOokcksa dks Hkh mlus iSjksa Bqdjk;k]
jkuh nklh cuh] cuh ;g
nklh vc egjkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
fNuh jkt/kuh nsgyh dh] fy;k y[kuÅ ckrksa&ckr]
oSQn is'kok Fkk fcBwj esa] gqvk ukxiqj dk Hkh ?kkr]
mnSiqj] ratksj] lrkjk] djukVd dh dkSu fclkr]
tcfd fla/] iatkc] czã ij vHkh gqvk Fkk otz&fuikr]
caxkys] enzkl vkfn dh
Hkh rks ;gh dgkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
jkuh jksb± jfuoklksa esa] csxe xe ls Fkha cs”kkj]
muosQ xgus&diM+s fcdrs Fks dydÙks osQ ck”kkj]
ljs&vke uhyke Nkirs Fks vaxsz”kksa osQ v[kckj]
^ukxiqj osQ ”ksoj ys yks* ^y[kuÅ osQ yks ukSy[k gkj*]
Rationalised 2023-24
58 oLkar
;ksa ijns dh b””kr ij&
ns'kh osQ gkFk fcdkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
oqQfV;ksa esa Fkh fo"ke osnuk] egyksa esa vkgr vieku]
ohj lSfudksa osQ eu esa Fkk] vius iqj[kksa dk vfHkeku]
ukuk /qa/wiar is'kok tqVk jgk Fkk lc lkeku]
cfgu Nchyh us j.k&paMh dk dj fn;k izdV vkàku]
gqvk ;K izkjaHk mUgsa rks
lksbZ T;ksfr txkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
egyksa us nh vkx] >ksiM+h us Tokyk lqyxkbZ Fkh]
;g Lora=krk dh fpuxkjh varjre ls vkbZ Fkh]
>k¡lh psrh] fnYyh psrh] y[kuÅ yiVsa NkbZ Fkha]
esjB] dkuiwj] iVuk us Hkkjh /we epkbZ Fkh]
tcyiqj] dksYgkiqj esa Hkh
oqQN gypy mdlkuh FkhA
cqansys  gjcksyksa  osQ  eq¡g
geus lquh dgkuh FkhA
[kwc yM+h enkZuh og rks
>k¡lhokyh jkuh FkhAA
Rationalised 2023-24