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An Indian-American Women in Space- Kalpana Chawla Class 6 Worksheet English Honeysuckle Chapter 4

Short Answer Type Questions

Q.1. When was Kalpana Chawla selected by NASA? 

Kalpana Chawla was selected by NASA to train as an astronaut in 1994 after a hard competition.

Q.2. What was the name of the space center from where the Columbia took its flight? 

The name of the space centre was Kennedy Space Centre in Florida, where her space shuttle took its flight.

Q.3. Who was Kalpana Chawla? 

Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-born American astronaut. Unfortunately, she died in a space tragedy.

Q.4. What are the qualifications needed to be an astronaut? 

To become an astronaut, one needs enormous ability. One should have knowledge of biology, astrophysics, aeronautical engineering, etc. In short, one must have encyclopedic knowledge.

Q.5. What experiments were performed by the crew in space? 

The crew performed experiments such as pollinating flowers to observe food growth in space and tests for making stronger metals and faster computer chips.

Q.6. How many people were there on the space shuttle? 

There were seven people in the space shuttle Columbia.

Q.7. Who was Jean-Pierre Harrison?

Jean-Pierre Harrison was an American flight instructor who later married Kalpana Chawla.

Long Answer Type Questions

Q.1. Kalpana Chawla’s life teaches us a lesson of devotion. Discuss.

Kalpana Chawla’s life is a journey to fulfil our dreams and aspirations. If we are focused towards achieving our goal, nothing can stop us. We should be courageous enough to overcome all the barriers coming our way. She sent a message to the students of her college to motivate them from the space. She said that there is no bar between success and dreams, and one has to develop it. The only thing is that one should do one’s work untried with utmost devotion. There is no shortcut in life for success. All the people who want to achieve success have to make their own way to fulfil their dreams. This is a true message for humanity.

Q.2. Write a short note about Kalpana Chawla’s achievement.

India-born Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian-American woman to become an astronaut and participate in a successful mission in space. She took her bachelor’s degree in aeronautical engineering in Chandigarh, India, and went to the United States of America to get a master’s degree and then a Ph.D. degree in the same subject. She had a license to fly single and multi-engine land airplanes, single-engine seaplanes, and gliders, she was an expert pilot. She was also a certified flight instructor. She was hired as a research scientist at NASA, and then NASA selected her for training as an astronaut to go into space.

The document An Indian-American Women in Space- Kalpana Chawla Class 6 Worksheet English Honeysuckle Chapter 4 is a part of the Class 6 Course English Class 6 (Honeysuckle).
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FAQs on An Indian-American Women in Space- Kalpana Chawla Class 6 Worksheet English Honeysuckle Chapter 4

1. Who was Kalpana Chawla and what were her major achievements?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla was an Indian-American astronaut and the first woman of Indian origin to go to space. Her major achievements include participating in two space flights, STS-87 in 1997 and STS-107 in 2003, where she contributed to various scientific experiments. She is remembered for her dedication to space exploration and inspiring many young women to pursue careers in science and technology.
2. What challenges did Kalpana Chawla face in her career?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla faced several challenges throughout her career, including cultural barriers as a woman in a male-dominated field, the rigorous training required to become an astronaut, and the need to adapt to living and working in space. Despite these challenges, she persevered and achieved her dreams, proving that determination can overcome obstacles.
3. What was the significance of Kalpana Chawla's space missions?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla's space missions were significant because they represented a milestone for women in science and engineering, especially in the field of space exploration. Her missions helped advance scientific knowledge and demonstrated the importance of diversity in the space program, encouraging more women and minorities to pursue careers in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics).
4. How did Kalpana Chawla inspire future generations?
Ans. Kalpana Chawla inspired future generations through her achievements and her story of perseverance. She became a role model for many young girls and boys, encouraging them to dream big and pursue careers in science and technology. Her legacy continues to motivate individuals to overcome challenges and strive for excellence in their fields.
5. What happened during Kalpana Chawla's final space mission?
Ans. During Kalpana Chawla's final space mission, STS-107, the Space Shuttle Columbia tragically disintegrated upon re-entry into Earth's atmosphere on February 1, 2003, resulting in the loss of all seven crew members. This incident highlighted the risks of space travel and led to significant changes in NASA's safety protocols, ensuring that her legacy would contribute to safer space exploration in the future.
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