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NCERT Solutions Chapter 9 - Desert Animals, English, Class 6 PDF Download

A. 1. Talk to your partner and say whether the following statements are true or false.
(i) No animal can survive without water.

► True
(ii) Deserts are endless sand dunes.
► False
(iii) Most snakes are harmless.
► True
(iv) Snakes cannot hear, but they can feel vibrations through the ground.
► True
(v) Camels store water in their humps.
► False

2. Answer the following questions.

(i) How do desert animals survive without water? (1)

Answer Desert animals cannot survive without water. They find different ways of coping with the harsh desert conditions. For example, gerbils spend the hottest part of the day in cool underground burrows. And darkling beetles catch moisture on their legs and then lift them into the air till the drops trickle down into their mouths.

(ii) How do mongooses kill snakes? (6)

Answer Mongooses kill snakes without getting hurt themselves. Their reactions are so fast that they dodge each time the snake strikes. They continually make a nuisance of themselves, and after a while, when the snake gets tired, they quickly dive in for the kill.

(iii) How does the hump of the camels help them to survive when there is no water? (9)

Answer The humps of the camels help the animal to survive in the desert, by acting as storage containers. The hump is full of fat that nourishes the camel when food is scarce. If they have nothing to eat for several days, their humps shrink as the fat is used up.

B. Read the words/phrases in the box. With your partner find their meaning in the dictionary.
Harsh conditions harmless survive intruder threatened predators prey continually
Fill in the blanks in the following passage with the above words/phrases.

All animals in forests and deserts struggle to ______ in ______. Though most of the animals are ______, some are dangerous when ______. If an ______ is noticed, they attack or bite to save themselves. They struggle ______ for food and water. Some animals are called ______ because they ______ on other animals.

Answer

All animals in forests and deserts struggle to survive in harsh conditions. Though most of the animals are harmless, some are dangerous when threatened. If an intruder is noticed, they attack or bite to save themselves. They struggle continually for food and water. Some animals are called predators because they prey on other animals.

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FAQs on NCERT Solutions Chapter 9 - Desert Animals, English, Class 6

1. What are some adaptations of desert animals to survive in extreme temperatures?
Ans. Desert animals have various adaptations to survive in extreme temperatures. Some of these adaptations include having a thick layer of fat or hump to store water, burrowing underground to escape the heat, having long legs to stay away from the hot ground, and having a light-colored coat to reflect sunlight.
2. How do desert animals obtain water in such arid environments?
Ans. Desert animals have different strategies to obtain water in arid environments. Some animals, like the kangaroo rat, are able to extract moisture from the food they eat and do not need to drink water. Others, like the desert tortoise, can store water in their bladders for long periods of time. Some animals, such as the Fennec fox, get most of their water from the food they eat, while others, like camels, can go for long periods without water and can drink large amounts in one sitting when water is available.
3. How do desert animals protect themselves from predators?
Ans. Desert animals have various ways to protect themselves from predators. Some animals, like the thorny devil lizard, have spiky skin or camouflage patterns that help them blend in with their surroundings and avoid detection. Others, like the sidewinder snake, have unique ways of moving, such as sidewinding, that make it difficult for predators to catch them. Some animals, like the jerboa, have long hind legs that allow them to quickly escape from predators. Additionally, many desert animals are nocturnal, meaning they are active at night when predators are less active.
4. What are some examples of desert animals that can survive without water for a long time?
Ans. Some examples of desert animals that can survive without water for a long time include the kangaroo rat, which can obtain enough moisture from the seeds it eats and does not need to drink water, and the camel, which has the ability to store water in its hump and can go for long periods without drinking. The desert tortoise can also survive without water for several months by storing it in its bladder.
5. How do desert animals stay cool in hot desert environments?
Ans. Desert animals have different mechanisms to stay cool in hot desert environments. Some animals, like the kangaroo rat, have the ability to lower their metabolic rate and conserve energy during the hottest parts of the day. Others, like the jackrabbit, have large ears that help dissipate heat and regulate body temperature. Many desert animals are also nocturnal, which allows them to avoid the extreme heat of the day and be active during cooler nighttime temperatures.
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