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Worksheet Solutions: Government | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets PDF Download

Q1: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

(i) The word 'government' is derived from the Latin word 'gubernare', which means:
(a) to govern
(b) power
(c) healthy living
Ans:
(a)
The word 'government' comes from the Latin word 'gubernare', which means 'to govern' or 'to guide'.

(ii) In a monarchy, who has the power to rule the country?
(a) The people
(b) The elected representatives
(c) The king/queen
Ans:
(c)
In a monarchy, the king or queen has the power to rule the country, and this power is usually passed down within the royal family.

(iii) What is Universal Adult Franchise?
(a) The right to free education
(b) The right of every adult citizen to vote
(c) The right to work anywhere in the world
Ans:
(b)
Universal Adult Franchise means that every adult citizen, who is 18 years or older, has the right to vote in elections.

(iv) What was the Suffragette Movement about?
(a) Fighting for the right to vote for women
(b) Protesting against taxes
(c) Demanding better healthcare facilities
Ans:
(a)
The Suffragette Movement was a struggle by women to gain the right to vote.

(v) Why is a transition of government considered peaceful in a democracy?
(a) Because there are no elections
(b) Because people can choose new representatives through elections
(c) Because the government appoints new leaders
Ans: 
(b)
In a democracy, people have the power to choose new representatives through elections, which allows for a peaceful transition of government.

Q2: Fill in the Blanks

(i) Government is derived from the Latin word '_____', which means 'to govern' or 'to guide'.
Ans: 
gubernare

(ii) In a dictatorship, one person holds _____ power.
Ans:
absolute

(iii) India is divided into 28 states and ____ union territories.
Ans: 
8

(iv) The three organs of government in India are the legislature, the executive, and the ____.
Ans:
judiciary

(v) Abraham Lincoln defined democracy as a government of the people, for the people, and by the people. This type of democracy is known as _____.
Ans: 
representative democracy

Q3: Match the Column

Match the terms on the left with their corresponding descriptions on the right.

Worksheet Solutions: Government | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

Ans:
Worksheet Solutions: Government | Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

Q4: True or False

(i) In a democracy, the government is not accountable to the people.
Ans:
False
In a democracy, the government is accountable to the people for its actions and decisions.

(ii) In a monarchy, the ruler's position is usually inherited within the family.
Ans: 
True
In a monarchy, the position of ruler is often passed down within the royal family.

(iii) The Suffragette Movement fought for the right to work for women.
Ans:
False
The Suffragette Movement fought for women's right to vote.

(iv) Universal Adult Franchise means that every adult citizen has the right to vote.
Ans: 
True
Universal Adult Franchise gives every adult citizen the right to vote.

(v) A transition of government in a democracy can be peaceful due to the process of elections.
Ans:
True
In a democracy, elections allow for a peaceful transition of government based on the will of the people.

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FAQs on Worksheet Solutions: Government - Footprints Class 6: Book Solutions, Notes & Worksheets

1. What is the role of the government in a democratic country?
Ans. In a democratic country, the government plays a crucial role in ensuring the well-being of its citizens. It is responsible for maintaining law and order, protecting the rights and freedoms of individuals, providing essential services such as healthcare and education, regulating the economy, and representing the country in international affairs.
2. How are government officials elected in a democratic system?
Ans. In a democratic system, government officials are elected through a process known as elections. Citizens have the right to vote for their preferred candidates, who may be running for positions such as president, prime minister, or members of parliament. The candidates who receive the highest number of votes are elected to hold public office and represent the interests of the people.
3. What is the importance of a constitution in a democratic government?
Ans. The constitution is a fundamental document that sets out the principles, rights, and responsibilities of a democratic government. It serves as a blueprint for the government's powers and limitations, ensuring that it operates within a legal framework and respects the rights of its citizens. The constitution also provides a system of checks and balances to prevent the abuse of power and guarantees the rule of law.
4. How does the government ensure the provision of public goods and services?
Ans. The government ensures the provision of public goods and services through various means. It collects taxes from individuals and businesses to generate revenue, which is then used to fund public infrastructure projects, education, healthcare, and other essential services. The government may also collaborate with private companies or organizations to deliver these services efficiently and effectively to the general public.
5. What is the significance of a free press in a democratic society?
Ans. A free press is vital in a democratic society as it serves as a watchdog, holding the government accountable for its actions and decisions. It provides citizens with reliable and unbiased information, enabling them to make informed decisions and participate actively in the democratic process. A free press also safeguards freedom of speech and expression, ensuring that diverse perspectives and opinions are heard and respected.
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