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Hormones and Glands Involved During Puberty Video Lecture - Class 8

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FAQs on Hormones and Glands Involved During Puberty Video Lecture - Class 8

1. What are hormones and glands?
Ans. Hormones are chemical messengers produced by glands in the body. Glands are specialized organs that release hormones into the bloodstream to regulate various bodily functions.
2. Which hormones are involved during puberty?
Ans. During puberty, several hormones come into play. The main hormones involved are estrogen and progesterone in females, and testosterone in males. These hormones are responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics and the onset of reproductive abilities.
3. What are the glands involved during puberty?
Ans. The glands involved during puberty include the hypothalamus, pituitary gland, ovaries in females, and testes in males. The hypothalamus stimulates the pituitary gland, which then releases hormones that signal the ovaries and testes to produce estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone.
4. How do hormones affect the body during puberty?
Ans. Hormones play a vital role in the physical changes that occur during puberty. They stimulate the growth of breasts, development of pubic and underarm hair, and the widening of hips in females. In males, hormones lead to the growth of facial and body hair, deepening of the voice, and the increase in muscle mass.
5. What are the effects of hormonal imbalance during puberty?
Ans. Hormonal imbalances during puberty can lead to various issues. In females, it can cause irregular menstrual cycles, acne, and mood swings. In males, it can result in delayed puberty, gynecomastia (enlarged breast tissue), and mood swings. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if any concerns regarding hormone levels arise during puberty.
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